Abstract:
:Four sorts of tumor proliferation-related markers were studied in 50 papillary carcinomas of the thyroid, and the results were correlated with the histologic subtypes of papillary thyroid carcinoma, which have been shown to be associated with the prognosis of the disease. The mitotic count analyzed by light microscopy, the proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and the epidermal growth factor (EGF) expressions by immunohistochemical analysis, and the ploidy status analyzed by DNA flow cytometry were used as the proliferation-related markers in this study. The presence of mitoses, high PCNA score and DNA aneuploidy did not correlate with the histologic subtypes, patient age, sex or the tumor extent. Only EGF expression was significantly correlated with the histologic subtypes. This finding suggests that EGF expression may be the most reliable marker to predict the prognosis of papillary carcinoma of the thyroid.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Mizukami Y,Nonomura A,Michigishi T,Noguchi M,Nakamura S,Hashimoto Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
267-71issue
1eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have previously shown that L-glutamic acid gamma-monohydroxamate (GAH) exhibits an antitumor activity, both in vitro and in vivo. In this report we explore the selective cytotoxicity of GAH in vitro by comparing the survival of tumor and normal cells. GAH exerts an irreversible delayed effect with tumoral cells and...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although in vitro and clinical studies indicate that overexpression of P-glycoprotein (Pgp), p53, or metallothionein (MT) is involved in modulating drug resistance/sensitivity of cancer cells, the clinical relevance of the overexpression remains to be elucidated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this paper the expr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are important therapeutic drugs for postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. However, adverse effects of AIs such as arthralgia have been extensively reported. We performed a joint prospective, multi-institutional investigation to find out whether a low-dose and sho...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Our study aimed to compared 3-year results following laparoscopy-assisted proximal gastrectomy (LAPG)-double tract anastomosis (DTA) and lower esophageal sphincter-preserving LAPG (LES-LAPG). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Nine patients who underwent LES-LAPG and 23 LAPG-DTA were compared regarding 3-year follow...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13129
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Aim of the study was to evaluate feasibility and toxicities of exclusive radiosurgery using tomotherapy in patients with brain oligo-metastases. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 2008 and 2013 68 patients underwent stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). Mean patient age was 63 years. Brain was the only site involved in 32 pa...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review focuses on the functional role and structural features of the genes involved in common hereditary cancers. Most of these tumors are sporadic and the genetic alterations responsible for their genesis take place over several cell generations; nevertheless, 5 to 10% of the human tumors are hereditary, with a ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The rat model of breast cancer induced by the administration of N-methyl-nitrosourea (NMU) constitutes a useful tool for dissecting the initiation, promotion and progression process of carcinogenesis. Angiogenesis, the recruitment of new blood vessels, is an essential component of the metastatic pathway. Tum...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are ubiquitous environment-contaminating synthetic chemicals that have been associated with increased risk of hepatic cancer, melanoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma and cancer of many other body organs. Structural binding analyses of PCB 77 and PCB 118 with peroxisome proliferator-ac...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11202
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In procaryotic and also in eucaryotic cells, several systems for repairing the DNA damage have been discovered. The mechanism and genetic control of DNA excision-repair and SOS have been extensively studied. These repair processes help prevent lesions from interfering with DNA functions or from converting into permane...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pilot study to evaluate the predictive value of Indium-111-labelled somatostatin analogue [DTPA-D-Phe1]-octreotide scintigraphy (OctreoScan111) in the Octreotide treatment of hormone-refractory prostatic adenocarcinoma was initiated. Ten patients were investigated with OctreoScan111 with regard to disease extension ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:5-Fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine (5-FdU), a drug against gastric cancer, was covalently linked via its nucleobase with the amino-bisphosphonate alendronate (Ale), resulting in a new antimetabolite-bisphosphonate conjugate (5-FdU-Ale), designed for bone-targeting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The cytostatic effect of 5-FdU...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate whether the negative quality of life result of a large randomized exercise intervention study (BREX) was due to considerable spontaneous recovery after adjuvant treatments. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The change in QoL was studied in the control patients of the BREX study (Group 1) and a group of similar f...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rat rhabdomyosarcoma clonal line RMS/8 was cotransfected with genomic DNA of procaryotic or eucaryotic origin and neomycin resistance plasmid pKOneo. The lung colonizing and metastatic capacity of transfected cells was evaluated. When col- meta- RMS/8 cells were transfected, an increase in lung colonizing but not in...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We evaluated the clinical feasibility and surgical outcomes of robotic-assisted transperitoneal infrarenal para-aortic lymphadenectomy (TIPAL) in patients with gynecological malignancies. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The perioperative outcomes in 90 patients with gynecological malignancies who underwent laparos...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12182
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bcl-2 oncoprotein, a member of a new category of oncogenes associated with the regulation of programmed cell death (apoptosis), has been considered to be involved in biological processes such as tumorigenesis and tumor development. To determine the role of bcl-2 oncoprotein in lung cancer, we preliminarily examined th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The magnetic resonance (MR) findings in malignant melanoma of soft tissues, also called clear cell sarcoma of tendons and aponeuroses, have been described as a focal abnormality with a specific MR pattern of increased signal intensity (relative to normal muscle) on T1 weighted sequences and variably decreased signal i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxazaphosphorines cyclophosphamide (CP) and ifosfamide (IF) are alkylating agents that require bioactivation via cytochrome (CYP) P450 isoenzymes including CYP2C9 enzymes. The present study investigated CYP2C9 in regard to its allelic variants in 23 tumor samples (10 breast tumors, 1 breast tumor cell line, 5 brai...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::VEGF is an important angiogenic cytokine with a critical role in tumor angiogenesis. VEGF concentrations were measured using an ELISA assay, detecting VEGF165 isoform, in tumor cyst and/or ascitic fluids and in sera of 86 patients with malignant neoplasms and in 53 patients with benign ovarian neoplasms. VEGF levels w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human urothelial cell lines of non-malignant and malignant origin were classified into three grades of transformation, i.e. TGr I, TGr II, and TGr III, which differ from primary and early cultures of normal bladder mucosa (TGr 0) by growth in the absence of fibroblasts, prolonged survival, increasing chromosomal abnor...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess the prophylactic efficacy of postoperative single intravesical instillation with pirarubicin (THP) and mitomycin C (MMC) for low-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMBC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 103 clinically low-risk NMBC patients were preoperatively randomized into either THP (n=4...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14535
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To generate a survival score for patients with breast cancer treated with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) alone for brain metastases. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Seven factors were evaluated in 34 patients, namely age, performance score, number of brain metastases, maximum diameter of all brain metastases, location of br...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The different clinical evolution of breast cancer with similar pathological characteristics prompted the authors to investigate the prognostic significance of different biological markers. METHODS:Seventy-one primary breast carcinoma specimens obtained by mastectomy or quadrantectomy were examined for the d...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs (miRNAs), which are endogenously expressed regulatory noncoding RNAs, have an altered expression in tumor tissues. MiRNAs regulate cancer-related processes such as cell growth and tissue differentiation, and therefore, might function as oncogenes or tumor-suppressor genes. The aim of our study was ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In breast carcinomas, prolonged signalling through the TGF-beta receptor promotes latent tumour progression, metastasis and the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of tumour cells. Previously, it has been found that the 154 amino acid RING finger protein, RNF11, was overexpressed in high-grade breast tumour...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) plays an important role in cancer invasion and metastasis. The relationship between serum MMP-9 levels and clinicopathological factors in gastric cancer patients is not clear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Preoperative serum was obtained from 170 patients who had undergone gastrec...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the effectiveness of postoperative concurrent daily low-dose cisplatin-based chemoradiation (CCRT) in patients with high-risk cervical cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with stage IB, IIA, or IIB cervical cancer who were initially treated with radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy, and w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proteasome inhibitor, bortezomib, is known to be effective in the therapy of various neoplasms. The objective of this study was the analysis of the ex vivo activity of bortezomib in paediatric acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), in comparison to paediatric acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). A total of 159 patients en...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune system is part of the homeostasis system. Our research is focused on ways to maintain health, with an emphasis on the role of macrophages. We have hypothesized that tissue macrophages form a systemic network which we believe contributes to the homeostasis system, and have named it the 'macrophage network.' ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:In this study we aimed to determine if advanced age represents a risk factor for negative perioperative and long-term outcome in patients undergoing curative surgery ductal pancreatic adenocarcinoma surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two-hundred-twenty-one consecutive patients, twelve (6%) patients ≥80 years...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of its poor prognosis, new modalities to treat pancreatic cancer are highly welcome. Gammalinolenate (GLA) has been shown to possess antitumor activity on various human cancer cell lines in vitro and some evidence has been found of its modulative activity on tubulin active agents, such as vinca alkaloids. GLA ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00