Abstract：
BACKGROUND:The different clinical evolution of breast cancer with similar pathological characteristics prompted the authors to investigate the prognostic significance of different biological markers. METHODS:Seventy-one primary breast carcinoma specimens obtained by mastectomy or quadrantectomy were examined for the determination of the p53, nm23 and Ki67 expression, with immunohistochemistry, and the DNA content, with static cytometry. RESULTS:p53 protein was expressed as nuclear staining in 58% of the cases and was associated with high levels of Ki67, non-diploid lesions and lymph-node status. Positive staining for nm23 was significantly correlated only with histologic grading. A predictive role in disease recurrence was demonstrated only in patients with a high Ki67 nuclear expression. CONCLUSIONS:From these data, we may conclude that, besides all the other traditional clinical morphological parameters, a panel of different biological markers, such as Ki67 and the determination of p53 expression, may be utilized to further characterize breast cancer and its biological behavior.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Midulla C,De Iorio P,Nagar C,Pisani T,Cenci M,Valli C,Nofroni I,Vecchione Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-09-01 00:00:00pages
4033-7issue
5Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor specimens from 95 patients with supratentorial astrocytic brain tumors were immunostained by a monoclonal antibody against the heat shock protein-27 (Hsp-27) using the streptavidin/peroxidase method. The immunohistochemical analysis was scored in a semiquantitative fashion incorp...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiogenesis is involved in the development of cancer, promoting tumor growth, invasiveness and metastasis. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a potent angiogenic factor. The present case control study was carried out, to determine whether there is an association between the VEGF -2578C > A polymor...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A significant number of human tumors from diverse histological origins contain c-K-ras oncogenes which have been activated by somatic point mutations resulting in single amino acids substitutions in the encoded p21 ras protein. In addition to these qualitative changes, other genetic alterations leading to increased ex...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small cell carcinomas of the gastrointestinal tract are rare and clinically aggressive tumors. A case is presented of a 70 year-old woman who presented with small bowel obstruction and was found to have a cecal mass. She underwent right hemicolectomy, and histopathology showed a small cell carcinoma arising in the bac...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the in vivo system, cancer metastasis is a complex multi-step process. We have utilized an in vitro three-dimensional system to study the initial stages of tumour cell invasion. In this communication, the sequence of events in interactions between B16 melanoma cells and normal mouse skin fibroblasts are described. ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human epidemiological studies suggest an association between N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity and the incidence of bladder and colorectal cancers. In this study, paclitaxel was selected to examine the inhibition of arylamine NAT activity, gene expression and 2-aminofluorene-DNA adduct formation in a human osteogenic...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our investigation comprises 778 cases of resection for early gastric cancer (27.4% of all stomach resections). The rate of lymph node metastasis was 1.2% in m (mucosal cancer) group, 3.3% in sm (submucosal cancer) 1 group and 22.6% in sm 2 group. In sm 2 group, lymph node extirpation of R2 is essential. The five year ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of platinum in cancer patients were examined following an intravenous infusion of cis-diammine(glycolato) platinum, 254-S. The plasma concentrations of total platinum, which decreased biexponentially after the infusion, were proportional to the dose over the range of 10 to 120 mg/m2, suggesting li...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by fumarate hydratase (FH) gene mutation. It is associated with the development of very aggressive kidney tumors, characterized by early onset and high metastatic potential, and has no effective...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The accumulation of vincristine in leukemic cells and normal mononuclear cells and the effect of verapamil on cellular drug accumulation were studied. Leukemic cells were isolated from 10 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, immunocytoma and prolymphocytic leukemia. Normal mononuclear cells were collected from ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We have identified a novel cancer/testis antigen, TRAG-3, (Taxol Resistance Associated Gene-3) that was initially discovered in search for new genes involved in drug resistance by differential display. Early study of TRAG-3 revealed minimal to absent expression in various normal tissues and over-expression i...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Effectiveness of a new device inserted within the common cellulose acetate cigarette filter (named hypobaric chamber tar-removing system, HCTRS) to remove tar and its carcinogenic compounds from mainstream cigarette smoke (MCS). METHODS:Eighty HCTRS prototypes were mounted inside the cellulose acetate filter o...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:50 patients with advanced breast cancer were treated with the combination of Mitoxantrone 10mg/m2 IV day 2, 5-Fluorouracil 400mg/m2 IV and Cyclophosphamide 300mg/m2 IV day 3, 4, 5, 6 of each monthly cycle. 49 patients are evaluable for toxicity and 47 for efficacy after three months of treatment. Hematologic toxicity ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a recent paper entitled "Circulating 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and the Risk of Pancreatic Cancer," Stolzenberg-Solomon et al. reported that the odds ratio for diagnosis of pancreatic cancer shows a "statistically significant" precipitous jump of more than a factor of 2 at the highest presented concentrations of >100 nmol...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cases with deletion of part of the long arm of chromosome 5 (5q-) and a myeloid hemopoietic disorder show a marked female preponderance. We analysed the female preponderance of 328 published cases of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML). MDS without clinical or cytogenetic progression shows ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 1975 and 1982, 202 previously untreated patients with multiple myeloma (MM) and clinical evidence of disease progression received intensive chemotherapy every 3-5 weeks to induce remission. Treatment regimen included intermittent courses of a combination of cycle non-specific drugs (melphalan, cyclophosphamide...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignant gliomas are often treated with cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II), CDDP) and radiation but results remain unsatisfactory. To investigate whether CDDP induces radioresistance in glioma, T98G human glioblastoma cells were pretreated 5 times with 10(-6)M CDDP for 24 hours and then the sensitivity of wi...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated whether neuraminidase (Neu) affects LFA-1 mRNA expression in spleen cells and whether somatostatin (SOM) and substance P (SP) treatment induce changes in the Neu mRNA expression level in spleen cells. Neu treatments down-regulated the LFA-1 mRNA levels after culturing for 2 h. SOM increased the...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Matrix metalloproteinase 20 (MMP20) is a member of the family of matrix metalloproteinases. Under normal conditions the expression of MMP20 is restricted to ameloblasts and odontoblasts. In order to identify a possible expression of MMP20 under pathological conditions, we investigated three major human t...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Oxidised ferrocenium compounds often possess antineoplastic activity. In contrast, reduced ferrocene derivatives frequently only show activity if cell components can oxidise them inside cells to the ferrocenium species. Ferrocene compounds having the lowest formal reduction potential are normally expected to...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) is a potent angiogenetic factor which may influence breast cancer evolution. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Serum bFGF, (cut-off 10 pg/ml), was assayed in 166 breast cancer patients at all stages and compared with CA 15.3. RESULTS:In 99 pre-treatment (PT) sera, 39/99 (39.4%) we...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the expression of survivin using immunohistochemistry in 102 cases of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Overall, 65.7% (67 out of 102) of tumors were positive for survivin expression and significantly associated with tumor site, poor differentiation, tumor size, lymph node metastasis and advanced s...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) is characterized by high intratumoral microvascular density (iMVD) and significantly elevated serologic titers of angiogenesis factors, basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (vEGF) and angiogenin (Ag). The goal of the present study was to find whether a co...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A number of association studies have focused on the effect of polymorphisms related to DNA repair or the xenobiotic pathway, on the susceptibility to gastric cancer (GC). Here, the possible association between common polymorphisms in the X-ray repair cross-complementing groups (XRCC) 1, and glutathione-S-tra...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fifth most common cancer in Africa, with significant differences in incidence, biology and clinical behavior from other populations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We studied prevalence and clinicopathological features of microsatellite instability (MSI) and young onset CRC in 83 archi...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.11612
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-two patients (30 men, 2 women), median age 68 years (range 47-85) with histologically confirmed advanced bladder carcinoma (Stages T3 and T4 according to the International Union Against Cancer staging system), who were poor surgical candidates, were prospectively treated with 1-6 (median 4) cycles of intra-arte...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Malignant gliomas still present a medical challenge, despite decades of continuous extensive research with optimization of surgical techniques, radiotherapy and systemic treatments. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1999 to 2004, 104 patients with WHO grade III and IVgliomas underwent surgery and received concomita...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Feulgen-DNA content of squamous carcinoma cell nuclei from the human esophagus was assessed in punch biopsies from 47 untreated patients. Forty-four of the 47 biopsies (93.6%) demonstrated aneuploid cell populations, and the remaining 3 (6.4%) were non-diploid. Previous studies have demonstrated that in esophageal...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with an oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) often develop multiple malignant lesions. This report examined whether individual tumours developed in a patient show the same genetic alteration, such as p53 mutations. This case study describes three SCCs and three leukoplakias which developed simultaneously in a ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Male wap-ras transgenic mice develop adenocarcinomas in salivary and/or mammary tissue by age 1 year. When the wap-ras transgene was bred into the FVB/N strain, males developed multiple mammary tumors between 1.5 and 3 mo. of age, but no salivary tumors. Crosses between ras/FVB mice and other strains produced moderate...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
