Abstract:
AIM:To determine the effectiveness of postoperative concurrent daily low-dose cisplatin-based chemoradiation (CCRT) in patients with high-risk cervical cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with stage IB, IIA, or IIB cervical cancer who were initially treated with radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy, and were proven to have pelvic lymph node metastasis (pN1) or microscopic involvement of the parametrium (pT2b), participated in this study. Thirty-one patients received adjuvant CCRT with daily low-dose (6-8.5 mg/m(2)) cisplatin (daily CCRT group). A non-randomised control group of 44 patients received adjuvant radiotherapy alone (RT group). RESULTS:Overall survival (OS) at 4 years was 61% in the RT group and 91% in the daily CCRT group (p=0.004). Hazard ratio for poorer recurrence-free survival (RFS) in the RT group vs. the CCRT group was 7.9 (p=0.006). In the daily CCRT group, daily cisplatin chemotherapy was successfully completed in 27 out of 31 patients, although toxicity of grade >or=3 was found in 29% for neutropenia and 17% for gastrointestinal tract toxicity. CONCLUSION:Postoperative adjuvant CCRT with daily low-dose cisplatin improved RFS and OS of pT2b or pN1 patients, with acceptable compliance.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Mitsuhashi A,Uno T,Usui H,Tate S,Hirashiki K,Kato K,Kiyohara H,Kato S,Ito H,Shozu Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
2341-6issue
6eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
30/6/2341journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effects of a bacterial vaccine, heat-killed Clostridium butyricum MII 588 cells, on the metastasis of B16-F10 melanoma in BDF1 mice was investigated. The vaccine stimulated natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxic activity against YAC-1 target cells, which peaked at 72 hr after the pretreatment, whereas maximum macropha...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This case report describes a patient with symptomatic anaemia due to a bleeding duodenal metastasis from metastasising differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), which was treated by partial duodenopancreatectomy (DP). CASE REPORT:A 71-year old male was sent to hospital with severe anaemia. This patient had suffe...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tissue polypeptide antigen (TPA) is a circulating complex of polypeptide fragments from cytokeratins 8, 18 and 19. It is a tumour-related protein. TPA is an indicator of higher cell proliferation. One function of TP53 is the suppression of apoptosis. TP53 mutations are frequently correlated with tumour devel...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to determine whether circulating cancer cells in patients with gastric cancer can be identified by a RT-PCR method and to assess the clinical significance of the hematogenic dissemination of cancer cell in gastric cancer patients. A total of 41 patients with gastric cancer were enrolled in this...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocytes isolated from the peripheral blood of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and from healthy donors were studied for membrane fluidity and lipid phase separation. The degree of fluidity of the surface membrane lipids was estimated by fluorescence polarization analysis using the probe 1,6-dipheny...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last 50 years median survival for metastatic breast cancer has not varied and remains 2-3.5 years. To assess the clinical benefit of salvage systemic therapy a retrospective analysis of metastatic breast cancer patients all homogeneously treated with a commonly used first-line anthacycline-containing cytoto...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Despite numerous studies, the etiology of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) remains unknown. A hypothesis of autoantigen stimulation in leukemic clone selection might explain 'stereotypy' of B-cell receptors. In healthy cells, cofilin-1 (CFL1) has multiple functions. Its role was described in several ma...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14653
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) make up 96% of all oral cancers. Most laboratory SCC studies grow cells as a monolayer, which does not accurately represent the disease in vivo. We used a more relevant multicellular spheroid (MCS) model to study this disease. The SCC9β6KDFyn cell line, which expresses full-length β6 and...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Circulating nucleosomes, complexes of DNA and histones, are recognized as a potential new diagnostic tool for therapy monitoring of cancer disease and as prognostic marker in other acute diseases. Because many studies are carried out retrospectively on serum samples collected earlier, we tested the stability...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To estimate the clinical outcomes of induction chemotherapy (IC) followed by standard chemoradiotherapy (CRT) and CRT alone in patients with locally advanced human papilloma virus (HPV)-negative oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Consecutive patients with histologically-proven HPV-negative...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11276
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro chemosensitivity of MAC 15A ascites cells to CNC-alanylalanine and CNC-glycinemethylamide was assessed using a clonogenic assay system. In vitro stability studies and in vivo pharmacokinetics were performed using a reversed-phase HPLC technique. Initial concentrations of CNC-alanylalanine and CNC-glycinem...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of an anti-CD3 mAb on induction of non-MHC restricted cytolysis was investigated. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from normal donors (29) and cancer patients (18) were cultured in 100 U/ml of interleukin-2 (rIL-2) with and without anti-CD3 mAb (OKT3, 10 ng/ml) for the first 48 hours of incubation...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some years ago we were able to confirm reports on the prognostic meaning of mitotic figure counting in breast cancer on a retrospective series of 104 breast cancer cases (Hum Pathol 26: 47-52, 1995). An independent influence of mitotic figure counting on prognosis could be proven in stage I and stage II tumors. Using ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Previous genetic and morphologic characterisation of mucinous tubular and spindle cell carcinoma (MTSCC) have yielded controversial results. The aim of this study was to explain the phenotypic heterogeneity of MTSCC diagnosed by genetic means. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed 7 MTSCC by array CGH and m...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11432
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanoma is among the top three cancers to present with brain metastasis. The risk of brain metastases in advanced melanoma increases with disease duration. Cytotoxic chemotherapy does not have a significant role in the management of melanoma patients with brain metastases, neither alone nor in conjunction w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11038
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study sought to better define the immunological impact of combining neoadjuvant total androgen suppression (TAS) with radiotherapy (xRT) in treating prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Subjects selected (n = 37) were stage I-II prostate cancer patients meeting the eligibility requirements for RTOG p...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endostar is a novel recombinant human endostatin expressed and purified in Escherichia coli with the N-terminal modified. It has been shown that endostar inhibited the proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) through the membrane surface receptor KDR/flt-1(VEGFR-2, vascular endothelia...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fifth most common cancer in Africa, with significant differences in incidence, biology and clinical behavior from other populations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We studied prevalence and clinicopathological features of microsatellite instability (MSI) and young onset CRC in 83 archi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11612
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several skeletal aberrations of the skull have been described for the tumor predisposition syndrome neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). Recently, periapical cemental/cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD) has been described in females affected with NF1. This reactive lesion of the hard tissues in tooth-bearing areas of the jaw h...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12472
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ano-genital carcinoma is a polyfactorial and polygenic disease. Certain strains of human papillomavirus (HPV) have been detected in a high percentage of patients. It has been suggested that p53 polymorphisms may be relevant for the interaction with viral proteins that inactivates p53. MATERIALS AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antitumor effect of endogenous tumor necrosis factor (en-TNF) with cyclophosphamide (CY) was analyzed using the murine Meth A tumor model. En-TNF was induced by the administration of interferon-gamma (4 micrograms/kg: 1 x 10(4) units/ mouse) as a primer and Streptococcus preparation OK-432 (100 KE/kg) as a trigger...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The p53 tumor suppressor gene is altered in up to 70% of colorectal cancers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We infected the colorectal cancer cell lines SW620 and KM12L4, in which p53 is mutated, with the replication-defective adenovirus Ad5/CMV/p53 to evaluate the effects of adenovirus-mediated wild-type p53 gene t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the proliferation activity in gliomas using 18F-fluorothymidine (18F-FLT)-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Samples of 26 tumors were analyzed (mean age=51.6; range=26-72 years; 16 males, 10 females). All examinations were performed using a PET/CT scanner e...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer in women, and the hormone receptor status is one of the most important prognostic factors in patients with BC. The aim of this study was to establish whether a relationship exists between the hormone receptor rate and the main classic risk factors in patients with...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and hematological parameters, and three derived major staging systems were compared with DNA-cytometric parameters in 73 patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) and correlated in univariate analysis with survival to assess their predictive value. Regarding diagnostic validity, a multi-parameter sy...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Irofulven (MGI 114) is a novel, clinically active sesquiterpene whose mechanism of action is not fully understood. We sought to identify apoptotic effectors induced by this agent in human pancreatic cancer cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MTT assay was used to assess IC50-Apoptosis was quantitated by flow cytom...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Apolipoprotein E (APOE), a lipid transport protein that has a key role in the lipoprotein metabolism, is expressed by macrophages under the control of the transcription factor Liver X Receptor (LXR), an oxysterol-activated transcriptional factor involved in cholesterol metabolism. Recent work has shown that ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association of TN expression, tumour grading and expression of commonly used histopathologic prognostic factors (p53 and estrogen receptor) was examined in 62 cases of invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Following histological grading immunohistochemical reactions were undertak...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the role of low mechanical index (MI) contrast-enhanced sonography (CEUS) for the characterization of small hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) in cirrhotic patients by comparing the results to ultrafast dynamic gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between Sep...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Although insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is well-implicated in cancer biology, the potential roles of IGF-1 variants in different types of cancer are largely unknown. The aim of the present study was to in vitro characterize several human cancers for their IGF-1 variant expression patterns. MATERIA...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00