Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIM:Although insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is well-implicated in cancer biology, the potential roles of IGF-1 variants in different types of cancer are largely unknown. The aim of the present study was to in vitro characterize several human cancers for their IGF-1 variant expression patterns. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using a novel quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) assay, twelve human cancer cell lines were investigated for their endogenous expression levels of IGF-1 variants, including classes. Additionally, the hormonal regulation of IGF-1 transcripts was investigated in PC3 cells. RESULTS:IGF-1Ea and Eb were found at higher levels in KLE and MEL28 cells, respectively. MCF7 had the lowest expression of Ec peptide and, along with MB231, lacked IGF-1Eb. In most cases, class 1 proved as the predominant origin. Estradiol (E2) or dexamethasone (Dexa) significantly modulated IGF-1Ea and IGF-1Eb and down-regulated the Ec peptide in PC3. CONCLUSION:Our results contribute to the notion of distinct roles of IGF-1 isoforms in human cancer depending on the type of malignancy.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Christopoulos PF,Philippou A,Koutsilieris Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
107-15issue
1eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
35/1/107journal_volume
35pub_type
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Anticancer research
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journal_title:Anticancer research
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journal_title:Anticancer research
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Anticancer research
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Anticancer research
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更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
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doi:
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
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doi:
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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