Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The correlation between telomerase activity and antitumor effects was investigated in cell lines of human gastric (MKN-28, MKN-45, and MKN-74) and breast (T-47D, MCF-7, ZR75-1) cancers to evaluate the possibility of utilizing this enzyme to predict tumor response to chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After culture with various concentrations of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) or doxorubicin (DOX) for 3 days, cell viability (trypan blue exclusion), cell cycle distribution (flow cytometry), and telomerase (TRAP-EZE) were measured. RESULTS:Telomerase activity correlated significantly with the number of viable cells. After drug exposure, this activity decreased rapidly in a dose-dependent fashion in most cell lines. There was no correlation between telomerase activity and the distribution of cells in the cell cycle. CONCLUSIONS:As the assay for telomerase activity is extremely sensitive and is virtually specific to cancer cells, this method may prove useful for the sensitivity testing of small specimens of human tumors.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Terashima M,Takiyama I,Uesugi N,Sasaki N,Takagane A,Hayakawa Y,Abe K,Araya M,Nishizuka S,Shimooki O,Nakaya T,Irinoda T,Yonezawa H,Oyama K,Saito Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-01-01 00:00:00pages
293-7issue
1Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The in vivo investigation of onco/suppressor gene effects may provide new information on chemical-environmental carcinogenesis. We previously described the elevation of onco/suppressor gene expression due to CHOP and COPP chemotherapeutical protocols in a CBA/Ca mouse model. Below we describe the results of the onco/s...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In procaryotic and also in eucaryotic cells, several systems for repairing the DNA damage have been discovered. The mechanism and genetic control of DNA excision-repair and SOS have been extensively studied. These repair processes help prevent lesions from interfering with DNA functions or from converting into permane...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Our study aimed to compared 3-year results following laparoscopy-assisted proximal gastrectomy (LAPG)-double tract anastomosis (DTA) and lower esophageal sphincter-preserving LAPG (LES-LAPG). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Nine patients who underwent LES-LAPG and 23 LAPG-DTA were compared regarding 3-year follow...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13129
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prostate cancer metastases to bone are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Presently, there is little known about the biological interaction between prostate cancer cells and bone. Development of an animal model using adult human bone will enhance our ability to study the biology of prostate...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of 18-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and thallium-201 (Tl-201) single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in differentiating recurrent/residual nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPC) from post-radiotherapy (RT) changes in patients with ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of renal cell carcinoma with solitary metachronous metastasis to contralateral adrenal gland occurring 9 months after radical nephrectomy. The patient was treated with a contralateral adrenalectomy and is alive for 87 months. The literature was reviewed and 5-year survival of solitary metachronous met...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:High expression of the Bcl-2-interacting cell death suppressor (BIS), an anti-apoptotic protein, in various human cancers is linked to a poor outcome. The purpose of this study was to clarify whether BIS is associated with the migration and invasive characteristics of A549 cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:B...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12825
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Precultured embryonic chick heart fragments were confronted in vitro with various invasive tumor cell lines (MCF-7/6 human breast carcinoma variant, BW-O-LiI mouse T-cell lymphoma cells and MO4 virally transformed fetal mouse carcass cells) and with a non-invasive cell line (MCF-7/AZ human breast carcinoma variant). C...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Canine lymphoma has lately drawn focus as a model of human non-Hodgkin's lymphoma due to its spontaneous occurrence and similar biological behavior. Cells with stem cell-like characteristics are believed to play a key role in therapeutic failure. Thus, an initial characterization and the possibility of speci...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for 15-20% of all breast tumors and these breast tumors are usually aggressive and highly metastatic. Unfortunately, treatment options for TNBCs are limited; we have identified a novel molecule, 2'-3'-dehydrosalannol (DHS) and in this study we investigated the an...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1980 to 1987, 243 evaluable patients with pT1, pT2 (less than 3 centimeters in diameter), N0, M0, invasive breast cancer were treated with "quadrantectomy" with axillary dissection followed by electron beam radiation therapy (QUART) at the St. Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza. Stage II patients received adjuvant chemoth...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Invasive bladder cancer mortality remains high despite progresses made in early diagnosis and surgical procedures. Thus, there is a need to define new markers for bladder cancer. CLIC1 has not been previously studied in bladder cancer and thus, we aimed to assess its immunohistochemical expression in rel...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14710
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polymorphisms altering DNA repair capacity may lead to synergistic effects with tobacco carcinogen-induced lung cancer risk. Based on this hypothesis, the relationship between APE1 polymorphism, smoking and the risk of lung cancer was explored. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The distribution of the APE1 Asp148Glu po...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of new prognostic parameters in Superficial Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder (STCCB) is important since conventional methods are often insufficient for prognostic purposes. We studied the proliferation activity and the DNA ploidy status of 60 pTa and pT1 Superficial Transitional Cell Carci...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on the case of a 19-year-old male with an alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)-producing acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas. Tumour markers other than AFP were normal. Because of inoperability, a combined radiochemotherapy was initiated with a hyperfractionated dose of 44.8 Gy. Initially, the tumour showed a good resp...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Farnesyltransferase inhibitor R115777 (Tipifamib, Zarnestra) is active in breast cancer, but its efficacy in drug combinations has not been extensively investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The activity of R115777 and paclitaxel, alone and in combination, was studied in the human breast cancer cell lines, BT-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomised, double-blind study, the efficacy of sodium selenite application in combination with physical therapy to relieve congestion was investigated in a cohort of 60 cancer patients with secondary lymphedema, with special reference to the development of the incidence of erysipelas. All of the patients investi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complementary antitumor treatments are required to increase the cure rate achieved by surgery and/or radiotherapy by avoiding future recurrences and metastases. The growth of most solid tumors, particularly carcinomas, depends upon the simultaneous development of internal tumor vasculature to allow the proliferation o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Accumulating evidence shows that various types of cancers induce a specific immune response resulting in the production of antibodies against self-components (autoantibodies). The aim of the present study was to identify antigens for autoantibodies in sera from patients with ovarian cancer, especially cl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hexamethylmelamine (HMM) has previously been shown to be active against ovarian, breast and small cell lung cancer. However HMM dose not have aromatase-inhibitory activity. A newly developed HMM derivative, 2-N,N-dimethylamino-4, 6-bis (1-H-imidazol-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazine (SAE9), was found to have direct antitumor activ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, metastasis associated with the colon cancer 1 (MACC1) gene was identified by genome-wide search for differentially expressed genes in human colon cancer tissues and metastases. Previously, the MACC1 expression levels were examined in colorectal carcinomas and it was found that MACC1 expression show...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::D-Penicillamine, a structural analog of cysteine, has the ability to chelate metal ions and reacts with cysteine. We have shown earlier that D-Penicillamin is a potential inhibitor of tat-mediated transactivation of HIV-1-LTR (14) and possesses anti-HIV-1 activity (23). Following this approach, we evaluated the anti-t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate if Linomide affects growth and spread of a rat liver tumour when given alone and in combination with interstitial laser thermotherapy (ILT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Experiments were performed in Wistar rats using a dimethyl-hydrazine-induced adenocarcinoma implanted into the ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the major changes in the new TNM classification (5th edition, 1997) for gastric cancer was made in the classification of N category: the 5th edition employs the number of involved nodes and a minimum of 15 examined nodes is required for N0 classification. The validity of the new TNM classification was...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten cell sublines the MDA-MB 231 human breast cell line were analyzed for their phenotypic diversity: morphology, karyotype, growth rate, clonogenicity in semisolid medium, tumorigenicity in nude mice, number and affinity of nuclear receptors for oestradiol, progesterone and glucocorticoids. Karyotypic analysis showed...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal stromal tumors are uncommon intra-abdominal tumors. In fewer than 5% of cases, they originate primarily from the mesentery, omentum or peritoneum and these extra-gastrointestinal stromal tumors tend to have characteristics similar to gastrointestinal stromal. CASE REPORT:We report a case of...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian cancer is the most lethal malignancy among gynaecological cancers. Although many anticancer agents have been developed for the treatment of ovarian cancer, it continues to have an extremely poor prognosis. Heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like grown factor (HB-EGF) has been reported to be a rational the...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11779
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxaliplatin (L-OHP), active in a wide range of human and animal tumours, also CDDP-resistant, possesses unique molecular characteristics of action. However, the mechanisms by which the damage induced by L-OHP triggers a death signal are not yet fully defined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After L-OHP treatment of t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue-specific expression of 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1alpha-hydroxylase (1alpha-OHase) and vitamin D-hydroxylase (24-OHase) may act as the pivotal link between 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25(OH)D3) serum levels and the anticancer effects of 1,25-dihydoxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) and alternative splicing of the enzymes may regul...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies have demonstrated that heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) plays a role in carcinogenesis and carcinoma progression. In this study we investigated the expression of HB-EGF in human colonic non-neoplastic and neoplastic tissues. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performe...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00