Novel Prognostic Implications of Methylated RNA and Demethylases in Resected HCC and Background Liver Tissue.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND/AIM:N6-Methyladenosine (m6A), the most abundant internal modification of RNA, plays a critical role in cancer development. However, the clinical implications of m6A in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed 177 HCC and paired noncancerous liver tissues from patients who underwent hepatectomy according to global m6A quantification and expression of m6A demethylases fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) and alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase alkB homolog 5 (ALKBH5). RESULTS:The global m6A quantification revealed no significant difference between HCC and non-cancerous tissue. The expression of m6A demethylases FTO and ALKBH5, was significantly lower in HCC than in non-cancerous tissues (both p<0.001). Furthermore, low ALKBH5 expression in non-cancerous tissues was significantly correlated with worse recurrence-free survival (median of 16.3 vs. 38.9 months, p=0.001). CONCLUSION:m6A in HCC and its demethylase in surrounding non-cancerous liver tissues might be involved in inherent mechanisms for HCC development and affect malignant potential after HCC resection.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Nakagawa N,Tanaka K,Sonohara F,Kandimalla R,Sunagawa Y,Inokawa Y,Takami H,Hayashi M,Yamada S,Kanda M,Tanaka C,Nakayama G,Koike M,Kodera Y

doi

10.21873/anticanres.14690

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-01 00:00:00

pages

6665-6676

issue

12

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

pii

40/12/6665

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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