Clinical importance of serum interleukin-18 and nitric oxide activities in breast carcinoma patients.

abstract：:A prospective study was performed on 84 patients with neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors. Fifty-nine (70%) had malignant tumors and received causal medical treatment. Streptozotocin in combination with 5-fluorouracil or doxorubicin was used as first-line treatment and produced overall objective responses in 20 of 44 (45...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Eriksson B,Skogseid B,Lundqvist G,Wide L,Wilander E,Oberg K

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) has increased over time in both immunocompetent and immunodeficient individuals. The reasons for the increase among immunocompetent patients are unclear. METHODS:The authors conducted a case-control study of PCNSL at the Mayo Clinic based on c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schiff D,Suman VJ,Yang P,Rocca WA,O'Neill BP

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Expression of oncofetal fibronectin (oncFN) and normal fibronectin (norFN) in colorectal cancer specimens was examined to investigate the correlation between fibronectin localization and histologic grade, liver metastasis, and prognosis. METHODS:Immunohistochemical staining of oncFN and norFN was performed ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Inufusa H,Nakamura M,Adachi T,Nakatani Y,Shindo K,Yasutomi M,Matsuura H

更新日期：1995-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow cytometry was used to compare binding of wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) and Lens culinaris lectin (Lcl) to peripheral lymphocytes (PBL) from normal subjects and 26 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). As defined by the interactions of WGA and Lcl with cell surface receptors, normal unfractionated PBL an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Boldt DH,Nelson MO

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of case-control studies was conducted to investigate cancer risks among farmers. These studies were based on Missouri Cancer Registry data for 15,000 white male patients, including 1720 subjects classified as farmers, registered between 1984 and 1988. For each cancer site, all other cancer registrations forme...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brownson RC,Reif JS,Chang JC,Davis JR

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We previously reported that a single prostate-specific antigen (PSA) measured at ages 44-50 was highly predictive of subsequent prostate cancer diagnosis in an unscreened population. Here we report an additional 7 years of follow-up. This provides replication using an independent data set and allows estimate...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lilja H,Cronin AM,Dahlin A,Manjer J,Nilsson PM,Eastham JA,Bjartell AS,Scardino PT,Ulmert D,Vickers AJ

更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine local definitive therapy for nonmetastatic breast cancer with the Patterns of Care Breast and Prostate Cancer (POCBP) study of the National Program of Cancer Registries (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). METHODS:POCBP medical record data were re-abstracted...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Anderson RT,Morris CR,Kimmick G,Trentham-Dietz A,Camacho F,Wu XC,Sabatino SA,Fleming ST,Lipscomb J

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 11-year-old female with a large embryonal carcinoma of the left ovary was treated by unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy combined with a systemic chemotherapy of a total dose of 1.9 mg of dactinomycin. The preoperative serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) level of 70,350 ng/ml decreased to 270 ng/ml 5 weeks after the operati...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nakakuma K,Tashiro S,Uemura K,Takayama K

更新日期：1983-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Management of testis cancer in children differs from that in adults due to the histological types and varying tolerances to chemotherapy agents. Embryonal adrenocarcinoma (endodermal sinus tumor, Teilum's tumor) is a tumor of infancy and young children and less aggressive than other testis cancers. Most cases require ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Exelby PR

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of congenital acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) displayed an X;6 translocation. This is the third reported case of ALL with an X;6 translocation. In addition, two of the three ALL cases occurred during infancy, at ages 2 months and newborn, and both translocations involved the band q15-16 region of chromosome ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Carney LA,Kinney JS,Higgins RR,Freeman AI,Hecht BK,Woods GM

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report an analysis of 47 leukemia patients (including 9 from our own medical center) whose courses were complicated by 48 episodes of clostridial septicemia. There were 36 adults and 11 children; acute myelogenous leukemia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia accounted for 61.7% and 14.9% of cases, respectivel...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Caya JG,Farmer SG,Ritch PS,Wollenberg NJ,Tieu TM,Oechler HW,Spivey M

更新日期：1986-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This randomized pilot trial investigated whether primary chemotherapy was feasible in terms of efficacy, survival, toxicity profile, and quality of life compared with whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) given first in chemotherapy-naive patients nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with synchronous brain metastasis...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lee DH,Han JY,Kim HT,Yoon SJ,Pyo HR,Cho KH,Shin SH,Yoo H,Lee SH,Lee JS

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The term poorly differentiated (PD) carcinoma was proposed 20 years ago to define aggressive, follicular-derived thyroid carcinomas with behavior intermediate between follicular/papillary and anaplastic carcinomas. Among the variable histologic patterns recognized in such tumors, trabecular-insular-solid (TI...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Volante M,Landolfi S,Chiusa L,Palestini N,Motta M,Codegone A,Torchio B,Papotti MG

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A positive influence of anticoagulant treatment in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) has been suggested by experimental and clinical data. METHODS:In a multicenter clinical trial, 277 patients with SCLC were randomized either to receive or not to receive subcutaneous heparin injections for 5 weeks at effective ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lebeau B,Chastang C,Brechot JM,Capron F,Dautzenberg B,Delaisements C,Mornet M,Brun J,Hurdebourcq JP,Lemarie E

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The worldwide increase in cancer mortality demands a practical and effective chemopreventive approach to this problem. Using animal bioassay, the authors demonstrated protocatechuic acid (PCA, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid), a simple and antioxidative phenolic acid present in fruits, vegetables, and nuts, to be an efficac...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tanaka T,Kojima T,Kawamori T,Mori H

更新日期：1995-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A crossover in breast carcinoma incidence at ages 45-49 years has been observed between black and white women, with blacks experiencing higher incidence at younger ages and lower incidence after age 50 years. Can this phenomenon be partially explained by the differences in the distributions of reproductive r...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pathak DR,Osuch JR,He J

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent advances in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) have transpired into better treatment outcomes for patients with locoregionally advanced NPC, and have broadened the chemotherapeutic options for patients with metastatic disease. METHODS:Data for this review were identified through searches...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ma BB,Chan AT

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-nine colorectal carcinomas of patients with verified cancer family syndrome (CFS) were analyzed for DNA ploidy using flow cytometry. Sixty-eight percent of the tumors were diploid, and 32% were aneuploid. The aneuploid tumors had a median DNA index of 1.24 (range, 1.12-1.97). In 90% of all tumors the DNA index w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kouri M,Laasonen A,Mecklin JP,Järvinen H,Franssila K,Pyrhönen S

更新日期：1990-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We sought to determine the impact of radical nephrectomy case volume, hospital size, and geographic region on immediate surgical outcomes for patients undergoing radical nephrectomy in academic centers across the country. METHODS:The University HealthSystem Consortium (UHC) Clinical Data Base was queried fo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mitchell RE,Lee BT,Cookson MS,Barocas DA,Duke Herrell S,Clark PE,Smith JA,Chang SS

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognosis of patients with clinically staged hilar nodal involvement (Stage N1) or clinical Stage II non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC, Stage T1-2N1M0) treated with radiation therapy (RT) alone is not well established. METHODS:Records of 758 patients with clinical Stage I-III NSCLC treated with RT were ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosenthal SA,Curran WJ Jr,Herbert SH,Hughes EN,Sandler HM,Stafford PM,McKenna WG

更新日期：1992-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin B6 is involved in many biological processes of potential relevance to carcinogenesis and tumor growth, including DNA synthesis and maintenance of immunocompetence, yet very little information exists on B6 nutritional status in childhood leukemia. Using a radioenzymatic assay, the authors measured plasma pyrido...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pais RC,Vanous E,Hollins B,Faraj BA,Davis R,Camp VM,Ragab AH

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple cell-signaling ligands and receptors-including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), insulin-like growth factor (IGF), endothelial growth factor (EGF), v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog (AKT), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and 70-kilod...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Abdeen A,Chou AJ,Healey JH,Khanna C,Osborne TS,Hewitt SM,Kim M,Wang D,Moody K,Gorlick R

更新日期：2009-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies in the literature have suggested that radiolabeled F(ab')2 fragments might be superior to whole immunoglobulin G (IgG) for imaging and therapy of cancer because of their greater penetration in tumors. To test this hypothesis, the authors compared tumor and normal tissue uptake along with pla...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Murray JL,Rosenblum MG,Zhang HZ,Podoloff DA,Kasi LP,Curley SA,Chan JC,Roh M,Hohn DC,Brewer H

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-seven lymphomas of bone were studied, including 33 diffuse large cell lymphomas, three undifferentiated (small noncleaved cell) lymphomas, and one well-differentiated (small) lymphocytic lymphoma. The large cell lymphomas were subclassified as large cleaved, large noncleaved, multilobated cell, and immunoblasti...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Clayton F,Butler JJ,Ayala AG,Ro JY,Zornoza J

更新日期：1987-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The management of children with hypothalamic (H) and/or chiasmatic (C) tumors remains controversial. We evaluated the impact of clinical and neuroimaging parameters and primary therapy on overall (OS) and progression-free (PFS) survival and on neuroendocrine and neurocognitive outcome in children with H and/...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fouladi M,Wallace D,Langston JW,Mulhern R,Rose SR,Gajjar A,Sanford RA,Merchant TE,Jenkins JJ,Kun LE,Heideman RL

更新日期：2003-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiotherapy (XRT) is effective as the primary treatment modality for laryngopharyngeal cancer; however, complications of XRT can result in significant morbidity. Few previous studies have examined the effect of continued smoking on complications of XRT. The authors of this report hypothesized that patients ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zevallos JP,Mallen MJ,Lam CY,Karam-Hage M,Blalock J,Wetter DW,Garden AS,Sturgis EM,Cinciripini PM

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The autopsies of 80 patients with Hodgkin's disease (HD) were reviewed. Nearly one-third of the patients died without evidence of HD at autopsy. Four patients died with clinically unsuspected HD. Infection was the most common cause of death but a significant number of patients died of complications of therapy, both be...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Colby TV,Hoppe RT,Warnke RA

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast reconstruction is not a new idea. Techniques have been developing since the late 1800s. The state of the art is such that the knowledge of its availability and success has significant effect on the willingness of women to seek earlier diagnosis and treatment. However, reconstruction is not for everyone. This pa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brown HG

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment choices for localized prostate cancer appear to vary widely, although it is unclear whether this variation is a result of patient values or other factors. The authors conducted a systematic review of the literature, identifying 70 articles that focused on prostate cancer decision making. Studies suggest that...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zeliadt SB,Ramsey SD,Penson DF,Hall IJ,Ekwueme DU,Stroud L,Lee JW

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the immunologic activity of regional lymph nodes, the phenotype of lymphocytes and the functional expression of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) on lymph node lymphocytes (LNL-: uninvolved, LNL+: involved) were investigated in patients with gastrointestinal carcinoma. METHODS:The lymphocyte subpop...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shinkal H,Kitayama J,Kimura W,Muto T,Shibata Y

更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00