Breast carcinoma etiology: current knowledge and new insights into the effects of reproductive and hormonal risk factors in black and white populations.

abstract：:Twenty of 391 newly diagnosed cases of prostatic cancer (5%) had a prior prostatectomy for benign disease. Digital rectal examination in 16 of 19 patients (84%) revealed a significant prostatic abnormality. Continued serial digital rectal examination should be performed routinely after prostatectomy for benign disease...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schwartz I,Wein AJ,Malloy TR,Glick JH

更新日期：1986-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors conducted a comprehensive review of the efficacy of 2-deoxy-2-[F-18]fluoro-D-glucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) in the detection of primary tumors in patients with disseminated carcinoma of unknown primary site. METHODS:Ten studies (involving a total of 221 patients) tat were publish...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sève P,Billotey C,Broussolle C,Dumontet C,Mackey JR

更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:National and international bodies acknowledge the benefit of exercise for people with cancer, yet limited accessibility to related programing remains. Given their involvement in managing the disease, cancer centers can play a central role in delivering exercise-oncology services. The authors developed and im...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Santa Mina D,Au D,Auger LE,Alibhai SMH,Matthew AG,Sabiston CM,Oh P,Ritvo PG,Chang EB,Jones JM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A considerable body of evidence supports the concept that a significant number of cutaneous malignant melanomas progress through a precursor lesion or dysplastic melanocytic nevi (DN). Tumor angiogenesis likely plays a critical role in early development of melanoma, and intermediate biomarkers of angiogenesi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Einspahr JG,Thomas TL,Saboda K,Nickolof BJ,Warneke J,Curiel-Lewandrowski C,Ranger-Moore J,Duckett L,Bangert J,Fruehauf JP,Alberts DS

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, I describe the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and its application to cancer diagnostics. I present recent improvements to PCR methodology, and describe some state-of-the-art detection methods and approaches used to diagnose various cancer markers, including ras genes, BCR/abl translocations, and G-pro...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lyons J

更新日期：1992-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast conservation surgery (BCS) and mastectomy have equivalent survival outcomes for women with breast carcinoma, but treatment decisions are affected by many factors. The current study evaluated the impact of patient and physician factors on surgical decision-making. METHODS:Statistical analyses were per...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chagpar AB,Studts JL,Scoggins CR,Martin RC 2nd,Carlson DJ,Laidley AL,El-Eid SE,McGlothin TQ,Noyes RD,McMasters KM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to investigate whether polymorphisms in DNA repair genes affect clinical outcome of never-smokers with lung adenocarcinoma (NSLA). METHOD:Common polymorphisms in the DNA repair genes ribonucleotide reductase M1 (RRM1), excision repair cross-complementation group 1 (ERCC1), an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Han JY,Yoon KA,Park JH,Lee YJ,Lee GK,Han JH,Yoon SJ,Yun T,Kim HT,Lee JS

更新日期：2011-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endometrial carcinoma is generally diagnosed only after the onset of postmenopausal bleeding. Although most patients with Stage I disease can be cured, the prognosis worsens significantly when the tumor is no longer confined to the uterine corpus. Serum CA 125 is elevated in only 10-20% cases of Stage I and ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Xu FJ,Yu YH,Daly L,Anselmino L,Hass GM,Berchuck A,Rodriguez GC,Soper JT,Clarke-Pearson DL,Hollis D

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow cytometry (FC) analysis including DNA index (ploidy status) and cell kinetics (%S and %S + G2/M) was done on frozen tissue of the primary lesions of 101 women with node negative (N-) breast cancer who were studied prospectively. Currently, 19% (19/101) of the patients have recurred. No significant relations have ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Muss HB,Kute TE,Case LD,Smith LR,Booher C,Long R,Kammire L,Gregory B,Brockschmidt JK

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human melanoma synthesizes a large quantity of gangliosides, glycosphingolipids containing sialic acid. The authors previously have demonstrated that the ganglioside profile differs among individual melanomas and is widely heterogeneous. In the current study, a retrospective study was performed to compare the relation...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tsuchida T,Saxton RE,Morton DL,Irie RF

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible effect of oral contraceptive (OC) use on the prognosis of established breast cancer was investigated in 154 young women aged 35 and younger. No significant differences were found between the study group of 59 OC users, and the control group of 95 nonusers in age, parity and gravidity, family history of br...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosner D,Lane WW,Perez Brett R

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunophenotypic analysis is an established tool in the diagnosis and classification of many hematolymphoid disorders; however, the role of flow cytometry (FC) in detecting bone marrow involvement during the staging of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) has yet to be defined. METHODS:The authors retrospectively ana...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Duggan PR,Easton D,Luider J,Auer IA

更新日期：2000-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum ferritin levels were monitored in nine patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), nine patients with acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia (ANLL), four patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), three patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), and three patients with severe aplastic anemia (SAA) undergo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Or R,Matzner Y,Konijn AM

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patterns of and progress against childhood cancer have been reported on multi-institution, regional, national, and international bases by several sources in the past. These sources have included clinical cooperative group trials and population-based registries. In general, the population-based surveys have e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Grovas A,Fremgen A,Rauck A,Ruymann FB,Hutchinson CL,Winchester DP,Menck HR

更新日期：1997-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two human Burkitt's lymphoma cell lines (HBL-4 and HBL-5) were established individually from two patients with small noncleaved cell lymphoma (Burkitt's type). The HBL-4 cell line is Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-negative, and the HBL-5 cell line is EBV-positive. Cytogenetically, both cell lines had the same chromosomal tr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Abe M,Tasaki K,Tominaga K,Fukuhara S,Imai S,Osato T,Wakasa H

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although progress has been made in providing cancer prevention and control services to the population, there remain sizeable segments of the population that are either uninvolved or underinvolved with national and state efforts. One method of reaching most of the population, including those segments currently not invo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Iverson DC

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Attrition is common among supportive care/palliative oncology clinical trials. However, to the authors' knowledge, few studies to date have documented the reasons and predictors for dropout. In the current study, the authors' objective was to determine the rate, reasons, and factors associated with attrition...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hui D,Glitza I,Chisholm G,Yennu S,Bruera E

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High mobility group AT-hook 1 (HMGA1) proteins are architectural transcription factors that are overexpressed by pancreatic adenocarcinomas. The authors hypothesized that tumor HMGA1 status represents a novel prognostic marker in pancreatic adenocarcinoma. They also tested the hypothesis that HMGA1 promotes ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Liau SS,Rocha F,Matros E,Redston M,Whang E

更新日期：2008-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few previous articles have analyzed the relation between infection with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) and primary gastric lymphoma in a large number of patients. METHODS:Resected and biopsied specimens from 237 patients with primary gastric lymphoma were investigated for H. pylori using hematoxylin and eo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nakamura S,Yao T,Aoyagi K,Iida M,Fujishima M,Tsuneyoshi M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jaundice and hepatomegaly developed in a boy with Fanconi anemia after he had undergone treatment with oxymetholone for nine years. A liver scan showed patchy uptake consistent with the presence of space-occupying lesions. After oxymetholone treatment was stopped, the jaundice resolved, the liver size decreased, and t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Obeid DA,Hill FG,Harnden D,Mann JR,Wood BS

更新日期：1980-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In a cohort of 254,417 male Swedish farmers (4,330,717 person-years) the incidence of cancer of the respiratory organs was compared to a reference cohort of 1,725,845 men (30,131,664 person-years) employed in other economic activities than agriculture or forestry. In the study cohort 1450 cases of cancer in the respir...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wiklund K,Steineck G

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years numerous reports have discussed the relationship between the human leukocyte antigen and lung cancer. However, the genetic background of lung cancer has not yet been precisely clarified. METHODS:To investigate the genetic background of lung cancer, the human leukocyte antigens in 159 normal ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shimura T,Hagihara M,Takebe K,Munkhbat B,Odaka T,Kato H,Nagamachi Y,Tsuji K

更新日期：1994-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Multivariate statistical analyses are used to evaluate a wide range of factors in predicting relapse and survival for 429 children enrolled in the National Wilms' Tumor Study. Anaplastic or sarcomatous histology, specimen weight over 250 grams, positive regional lymph nodes, treatment with only a single drug and age o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Breslow NE,Palmer NF,Hill LR,Buring J,D'Angio GJ

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brother and sister with Fanconi's anemia, having typical skeletal deformity and characteristic chromosomal breaks in their lymphocytes and who followed the typical clinical course, with progressive bone marrow insufficiency beginning late in the first decade, are described. The natural history of the disease before ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jacobs P,Karabus C

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As a result of a major social and demographic transition, Colombia is currently undergoing major changes in disease-specific mortality rates, including an increasing burden of cancer death. The current article described some aspects of the evolution of cancer mortality in Colombia and, in particular, highlig...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Piñeros M,Hernández G,Bray F

更新日期：2004-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased pretreatment serum interleukin (IL)-6 levels among patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) have been shown to correlate with poor prognosis, but sample sizes in prior studies have been small and thus unable to control for other known prognostic variables. METHODS:A longitudinal...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Duffy SA,Taylor JM,Terrell JE,Islam M,Li Y,Fowler KE,Wolf GT,Teknos TN

更新日期：2008-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual upper esophageal polypoid tumor was found to be predominantly a carcinoid tumor and in part a mucin-producing adenocarcinoma. A review of literature showed this to be a unique tumor in this location. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chong FK,Graham JH,Madoff IM

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen patients with carcinoma confined to the pancreas and the peripancreatic area received preoperative radiation therapy in an attempt to increase the resectability rate and to reduce the incidence of recurrence. The tumors were considered either unresectable or of borderline resectability. The radiation dose ra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pilepich MV,Miller HH

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A rare occurrence, about 1500 men in the United States develop breast carcinoma each year. Little is known about survival patterns at the population level, particularly about racial/ethnic variation. METHODS:Using data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program, we examined survival rates ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： O'Malley CD,Prehn AW,Shema SJ,Glaser SL

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cases of childhood hepatic angiosarcoma (HAS), representing the malignant form of infantile hemangioendothelioma, are described. The morphologic appearance of childhood HAS differs from the adult form in the following features: the associated presence of benign infantile hemangioendothelioma; the presence of dyso...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Falk H,Herbert JT,Edmonds L,Heath CW Jr,Thomas LB,Popper H

更新日期：1981-01-15 00:00:00