Functional expression of CD11a on CD8+ cells is suppressed in regional lymph nodes with cancer involvement in patients with gastrointestinal carcinoma.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recurrence or mortality rate of axillary lymph node-negative invasive breast cancer has been associated with the tumor S-phase fraction, which is measured by DNA flow cytometry. Because many of the studies that established this association were performed using frozen, pulverized tumor specimens, this ass...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Merkel DE,Winchester DJ,Goldschmidt RA,August CZ,Wruck DM,Rademaker AW

更新日期：1993-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The infiltration of dendritic cells determined in 210 patients with gastric carcinoma was investigated from the standpoint of tumor invasion, lymph node metastasis, and prognosis. Dendritic cell infiltration was graded as "slight" and "marked." The 39% frequency in the marked infiltration group at the mucosal stage di...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tsujitani S,Kakeji Y,Watanabe A,Kohnoe S,Maehara Y,Sugimachi K

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Melanoma is the most lethal form of skin cancer, with an estimated 68,130 new cases and 8700 deaths in the United States in 2010. The increasing incidence and high death rate associated with metastatic disease support the need to focus on prevention. The authors used data from the Women's Health Initiative (...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jagtap D,Rosenberg CA,Martin LW,Pettinger M,Khandekar J,Lane D,Ockene I,Simon MS

更新日期：2012-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An increased understanding of the biology of prostate carcinoma has led to the clinical evaluation of mechanism-based and targeted therapies. Modulating the immune system has been pursued through the use of both active and passive immunity as well as the ex vivo genetic manipulation of effector cells. A vari...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Morris MJ,Scher HI

更新日期：2000-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors hypothesized that comprehensive genomic profiling of advanced-stage cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) could identify genomic-derived drug targets of therapy for patients with conventional therapy-resistant disease. METHODS:Comprehensive genomic profiling of 315 cancer genes was applied to...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Al-Rohil RN,Tarasen AJ,Carlson JA,Wang K,Johnson A,Yelensky R,Lipson D,Elvin JA,Vergilio JA,Ali SM,Suh J,Miller VA,Stephens PJ,Ganesan P,Janku F,Karp DD,Subbiah V,Mihm MC,Ross JS

更新日期：2016-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Constitutional or somatic mosaic epimutations are increasingly recognized as a mechanism of gene dysregulation resulting in cancer susceptibility. Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome is the cancer predisposition syndrome most commonly associated with epimutation and is extremely variable in its phenotypic presentati...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fiala EM,Ortiz MV,Kennedy JA,Glodzik D,Fleischut MH,Duffy KA,Hathaway ER,Heaton T,Gerstle JT,Steinherz P,Shukla N,McNeer N,Tkachuk K,Bouvier N,Cadoo K,Carlo MI,Latham A,Dubard Gault M,Joseph V,Kemel Y,Kentsis A,

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PEG-LD) and docetaxel have single-agent activity in several malignancies. The authors conducted a Phase I trial to evaluate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), toxicities, and effect of dose sequencing of this combination in patients with advanced malignancies. METHODS:Twenty-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fracasso PM,Rodriguez LC,Herzog TJ,Fears CL,Goodner SA,Govindan R,Picus J,Rader JS,Tan BR,Arquette MA

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteosarcoma is the most common malignant bone tumor in children and young people. Efficacy of multiagent MAP (methotrexate, doxorubicin [Adriamycin], cisplatin) chemotherapy may be influenced by multiple cellular pathways. This pilot study aimed to investigate the association of 36 candidate genetic polymor...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Windsor RE,Strauss SJ,Kallis C,Wood NE,Whelan JS

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Breast Cancer Study Group (formerly the Ludwig Group) has conducted nine clinical trials since 1978 (see the Appendix for participants and authors). Biologic hypotheses related to the combined use of chemotherapy and endocrine therapy in women with operable breast cancer were tested. Questions of tim...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Goldhirsch A,Gelber RD,Castiglione M,Price KN,Rudenstam CM,Lindtner J,Collins J,Senn HJ,Brunner KW,Galligioni E

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty patients with inoperable squamous carcinoma of the lung. 38 with extensive, and 12 with limited disease, were treated with BACON. Tumor regression greater than 50% was observed in 17 patients (45%) with extensive, and four patients (33%) with limited disease. Stabilization of disease for greater than or equal to...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Livingston RB,Fee WH,Einhorn LH,Burgess MA,Freireich EJ,Gottlieb JA,Farber MO

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regressing atypical histiocytosis (RAH) of skin is a cutaneous noduloulcerative proliferation of atypical neoplastic histiocytes with concomitant polymorphous inflammation, frequently pronounced epidermal hyperplasia, and an unexpectedly indolent biologic course. Spontaneous regression and recurrence without systemic ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Flynn KJ,Dehner LP,Gajl-Peczalska KJ,Dahl MV,Ramsay N,Wang N

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer and its treatment lead to increased financial distress for patients. To the authors' knowledge, to date, no standardized patient-reported outcome measure has been validated to assess this distress. METHODS:Patients with AJCC Stage IV solid tumors receiving chemotherapy for at least 2 months were recr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： de Souza JA,Yap BJ,Wroblewski K,Blinder V,Araújo FS,Hlubocky FJ,Nicholas LH,O'Connor JM,Brockstein B,Ratain MJ,Daugherty CK,Cella D

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circulating levels of four tumor- or trophoblast-associated antigens were measured by specific radioimmunoassays in 11 patients with gestational choriocarcinoma. The estimations were carried out at the time when the urinary gonadotropin (hCG) excretion was low or negligible. Gonadotropin, measured as the hCG beta-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Seppälä M,Rutanen EM,Ranta T,Aho I,Nieminen U,Unnérus HA,Saksela E

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors established the genotype frequencies of cytochrome P450 (CYP1A1/MspI, CYP2E1/PstI, and CYP2E1/DraI), glutathione-S-transferase (GSTM1 and GSTT1), and p53 (exon 4/AcclI and intron 3/16-base pair duplication) gene polymorphisms in cervical carcinoma patients and controls and evaluated the associati...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kim JW,Lee CG,Park YG,Kim KS,Kim IK,Sohn YW,Min HK,Lee JM,Namkoong SE

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Survival trends provide a measure of improvement in detection and treatment over time. In the current study, updated childhood and adolescent cancer survival statistics are presented, overall and among demographic subgroups, including Hispanics, for whom to the authors' knowledge national rates have not been...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Linabery AM,Ross JA

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of new chelating agents and radiolabeling protocols is essential to progress in radioimmunotherapy with antibody-chelate conjugates. METHODS:Immunoconjugates of four polyazamacrocycles with N-bonded acetate groups were prepared by conjugation via 2-iminothiolane to Lym-1, a murine antilympho...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kukis DL,Diril H,Greiner DP,DeNardo SJ,DeNardo GL,Salako QA,Meares CF

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual case of myeloproliferative disorder in which mature and immature myeloid cells were found to contain unusual cytoplasmic inclusions is reported. By light microscopy, these inclusions could be observed with Wright's stain. By electron microscopy they appeared to consist of a pale, finely granular material wi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Coppola A,O'Connor J

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most gynecologists determine therapy based on current International Society of Gynecologic Pathologists (ISGP)/World Health Organization classification of endometrial hyperplasia, the reproducibility of which has been questioned. The Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) initiated a protocol to assess the efficac...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zaino RJ,Kauderer J,Trimble CL,Silverberg SG,Curtin JP,Lim PC,Gallup DG

更新日期：2006-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of cancer resembles that of many other diseases in that multiple factors may be required. Because of this, the role or viruses in the etiology of human cancers is especially difficult to assess. When animal tumor systems were used as models, the roles of various predisposing characteristics in virus oncog...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rapp F,Reed CL

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alpha-interferon and dexamethasone are each effective in patients with multiple myeloma and have a combined inhibitory effect on the in vitro growth of myeloma colonies. The effect of combined therapy in newly diagnosed patients is unknown. METHODS:Fifty-one consecutive patients with previously untreated mu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dimopoulos MA,Weber D,Delasalle KB,Alexanian R

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resistance to apoptosis is 1 of the key events that confer chemoresistance and is mediated by the overexpression of antiapoptotic proteins, which inhibit caspase activation. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether the activation of an alternative, caspase-independent cell death pathway could prom...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Alvero AB,Montagna MK,Chen R,Kim KH,Kyungjin K,Visintin I,Fu HH,Brown D,Mor G

更新日期：2009-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant lymphomas with multilobated nuclei are rare, recently recognized neoplasms of the immune system initially thought to be of T-cell type. Reported is a case of large cell lymphoma with multilobated nuclei in which immunologic marker studies demonstrated that the neoplastic cells had characteristics of B-lympho...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Parfrey NA,Mann RB,Selonick SE,Beschorner WE

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II (DDP) and ionizing radiation on human bladder transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) was evaluated in nude mouse-grown human tumors following administration of single-agent and combination treatment. Combination of DDP and radiation resulted in accelerated tumor regression and ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kyriazis AP,Yagoda A,Kereiakes JG,Kyriazis AA,Whitmore WF Jr

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Testicular function was studied in 26 men with sarcoma who received adjuvant treatment with doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and high-dose methotrexate (with or without radiotherapy). Testicular size, sperm output, and serum FSH, LH and testosterone levels were assessed after treatment. Five of 17 men who received chemo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shamberger RC,Sherins RJ,Rosenberg SA

更新日期：1981-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) have an increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), particularly when they are receiving treatment. Blood or marrow transplantation (BMT) is recommended for relapsed/refractory NHL, and the risk of VTE after these patients undergo BMT is uncertain. METHODS:Patien...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gangaraju R,Chen Y,Hageman L,Wu J,Francisco L,Kung M,Ness E,Parman M,Weisdorf DJ,Forman SJ,Arora M,Armenian SH,Bhatia S

更新日期：2019-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The appearance of p53 mutations in colorectal carcinoma was determined, independent of differentiation and tumor stage of the primary tumors, in relation to the survival of patients who were scheduled to undergo liver resection. METHODS:Tumor material was analyzed for p53 mutations in primary colorectal tum...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yang Y,Forslund A,Remotti H,Lönnroth C,Andersson M,Brevinge H,Svanberg E,Lindnér P,Hafström L,Naredi P,Lundholm K

更新日期：2001-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinitis pigmentosa, a hereditary disease characterized by progressive retinal degeneration and blindness, has been associated with numerous diseases. We report the first association between retinitis pigmentosa and colon cancer in 3 of 53 hospitalized patients with retinitis pigmentosa at the Massachusetts General H...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Winzelberg GG,Greenstein R,Ferrucci JT Jr

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A specimen from the small intestine with multiple (three) classic carcinoid tumors and one appendiceal carcinoid tumor displaying argentaffinity, argyrophilia (Grimelius stain), and serotonin and neuron specific enolase immunoreactivity was examined by light microscopy with regard to the tumor cell histopathogenesis. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lundqvist M,Wilander E

更新日期：1987-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with locoregional carcinoma of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction have a poor survival rate after surgery. Preoperative chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy has not improved the outcome for these patients. Our study was designed to assess the feasibility of preoperative induction combination ch...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ajani JA,Komaki R,Putnam JB,Walsh G,Nesbitt J,Pisters PW,Lynch PM,Vaporciyan A,Smythe R,Lahoti S,Raijman I,Swisher S,Martin FD,Roth JA

更新日期：2001-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway mediates cell survival and proliferation and contributes to tumor progression. Soft tissue leiomyosarcoma continues to show poor prognosis, and little is known about its mechanisms of tumor progression. Here the authors investigated the significance of act...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Setsu N,Yamamoto H,Kohashi K,Endo M,Matsuda S,Yokoyama R,Nishiyama K,Iwamoto Y,Dobashi Y,Oda Y

更新日期：2012-03-15 00:00:00