Abstract:
:We report on serine protease activity in cercarial secretions (CSs) from the bird parasite Trichobilharzia ocellata. Using a colorigenic substrate, the biochemical properties of this enzyme were studied and its activity was compared to the homologous one in CSs from the human parasite Schistosoma mansoni. The specific serine protease activity was always 2- to 3-fold higher in CSs from T. ocellatacompared to S. mansoni. The enzyme has its optimal activity at pH 10.5, is Ca2+-dependent (inhibition with EDTA) and has a trypsin-like (inhibition with anti-pain) serine proteinase activity (inhibition with PMSF and aprotinin). The K(m) value of the serine protease from T. ocellatawas higher than that of S. mansoni, and the K(i) values for several inhibitors were generally lower for the enzyme of T. ocellatathan that of S. mansoni except for EDTA. The enzyme activities from both parasites had a molecular weight of 30 kDa in gelatin-SDS-polyacrylamide gels. The intensity of the gelatin digestion bands was stronger with the T. ocellata than with the S. mansoni enzyme.
journal_name
Parasitol Resjournal_title
Parasitology researchauthors
Bahgat M,Ruppel Adoi
10.1007/s00436-002-0597-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
495-500issue
6eissn
0932-0113issn
1432-1955journal_volume
88pub_type
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