Abstract:
:The metacercarial cyst walls of Paragonimus westermani, P. miyazakii, P. ohirai, and P. iloktsuenensis were examined using ultrastructural and histochemical techniques. The cyst walls of P. westermani, P. miyazakii, and P. ohirai were found to have five distinct layers, whereas the wall of P. iloktsuenensis had only two. The so-called outer cyst wall recognized on light microscopy by Miyazaki (1961) was composed of layers I-III and the so-called inner cyst wall comprised layers IV and V. The outermost layer (I) consisted of collagen fibers and probably originated from the host. Layer III detached easily from layer IV on removal of the cysts from the host tissues. Layer IV was composed of proteoglycans, and layer V consisted of protein alone. A regular hexagonal pattern in layer V appeared to be characteristic of P. westermani. Although the basic morphological patterns observed in the layers constituting the cyst walls were similar in all species examined, the thickness of each layer was apparently different. This characteristic seems to be a suitable criterion for the identification of metacercarial cysts of Paragonimus species.
journal_name
Parasitol Resjournal_title
Parasitology researchauthors
Lou YS,Fujino T,Morita K,Ishii Ydoi
10.1007/BF00931563subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
457-62issue
6eissn
0932-0113issn
1432-1955journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study examines the seasonal changes in a population of cosmocercid nematode parasites in a natural environment in an amphibian host of the Neotropical realm. A total of 232 individuals (83 females, 105 males, and 44 larvae) of Cosmocerca podicipinus were collected from 105 Pseudopaludicola boliviana from Corrient...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-012-3034-3
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carnivores usually act as definitive hosts of Sarcocystis species. However, the number of reports on sarcocyst formation in musculature of predators is on the increase. In the present study, muscle samples of 68 mustelids collected in Lithuania were examined for sarcocysts of Sarcocystis species. Sarcocysts were detec...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-018-5880-0
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Entamoeba histolytica infection in humans is still one of the leading causes of parasitic diseases among the developing countries, including India. It therefore becomes extremely important to characterize this parasite with the aim of preventing and controlling the amoebiasis which it causes. The present study describ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004360000363
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The DNA content of the developmental stages within the life cycle of Babesia divergens was measured by means of fluorescence microscopy using the DNA-specific bisbenzimide Hoechst 33258. By comparing the mean relative fluorescence intensities, the assumption of sexual reproduction in the gut of the tick vector (Ixodes...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00930815
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::P-Glycoprotein (P-GP) is a transport protein that participates in the mechanism of active secretion of different molecules from the bloodstream to the gastrointestinal tract. The aim of the current work was to evaluate the effect of verapamil, a P-GP substrate, on the pharmacokinetic behaviour of the anthelmintics ive...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-003-1022-3
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free-living amoebae (FLA) are protozoa ubiquitously found in nature. As some species or strains of these FLA are pathogenic for humans and animals, they represent objects of medical and parasitological research worldwide. Storage of valuable FLA strains in laboratories is often time- and energy-consuming and expensive...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-018-6029-x
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum and colostrum were collected from adult buffalo cows naturally infected with Toxocara vitulorum. When injected into mice, the colostrum reduced the number of larvae of T. vitulorum that migrated in the mice. Injection of particularly the IgG-containing fraction but also the IgM-containing fraction of Sephadex G2...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00932381
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the anisakid nematode distribution pattern in the fish collected from coasts of Mediterranean Sea, Egypt, during the period September 2010-April 2011. Two hundred thirty out of 300 (76.7%) Dicentrarchus labrax (European seabass) marine fishes belonging to family Moronidae were dissected and found t...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-011-2600-4
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within livestock production, enteric diseases play an important role, since they cause severe economic losses due to mortality, growth depression, and reduction in the conversion rate. Coccidiosis caused by Eimeria spp. is a parasitic disease of high morbidity that affects various animal species, including sheep. In s...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-019-06477-6
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to diagnose Sarcocystis sp. infections in cattle and to detect coinfections by Toxoplasma gondii and/or Neospora caninum. Blood, diaphragm, esophagus, and myocardium from 90 beef cattle from Argentina were collected. Histopathological, immunohistochemical, polymerase chain reaction assays, and...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-007-0810-6
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under natural conditions, eukaryote cells may contain bacteria. Arthropods such as ticks, insects or mites are a group particularly favoured by the obligate intracellular bacteria. While arthropods are vectors for some of them, other bacteria inhabit invertebrate host cells having entered mutualistic interactions. Suc...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00436-006-0412-8
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrastructure of the tegument, including putative subtegumental cells, of the monogenean gill parasite Macrogyrodactylus clarii is described for the first time. The lateral cells are secretory in nature and can be classified into four types: T1 producing elongated, electron-dense, bodies (t1); T2 manufacturing el...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-006-0448-9
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study has been carried out to investigate whether the action of triclabendazole (TCBZ) against Fasciola hepatica is altered by inhibition of drug metabolism. The cytochrome P450 (CYP 450) enzyme pathway was inhibited using ketoconazole (KTZ) to see whether a TCBZ-resistant isolate could be made more sensitive to TCB...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 更正并重新发布的文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-011-2554-6
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the search of alternatives for the control of mosquitoes of medical importance, we evaluated the larvicidal activity of micronized suspensions of calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)₂] against Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Tests conducted under laboratory conditions determined a LC50 = 0.027% (LC90 = 0.096%) for A...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-011-2593-z
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paramyosin is a muscle protein that probably plays a role in the survival of the larval stage of Taenia solium during its prolonged host-parasite relationship. Here we describe the structure of the gene coding for the paramyosin of T. solium. The characterization of two clones obtained from a genomic library showed th...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-002-0761-x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cyst-forming strain of Toxoplasma gondii was transfected with the Escherichia coli LacZ gene and expressed beta-galactosidase constitutively. This strain has been used to localize and analyze the early stages of development and reactivation of T. gondii in mice. The chromogenic detection of the enzyme allows an easy...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004360100499
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structure modulation of follicular cells and the ovarian changes during fourth larval instar and pupal stage of the malaria vector mosquitoes Anopheles pharoensis Theobald were investigated using the light and electron microscopy. The generative organs consist of a pair of polytrophic ovaries (OV), which are oblon...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-014-4099-y
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activities of the disaccharidases lactase, maltase, sucrase and trehalase were examined in gerbils during Giardia lamblia infections. In a primary infection with trophozoites, the activities of all four enzymes were reduced from day 10 post-infection (p.i.) and remained at low levels well past the elimination phas...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00932025
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosomiasis affects more than 200 million people worldwide; another 600 million are at risk of infection. The schistosomulum stage is believed to be the target of protective immunity in the attenuated cercaria vaccine model. In an attempt to identify genes up-regulated in the schistosomulum stage in relation to ce...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-010-2045-1
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sheep infected with the triclabendazole-susceptible Cullompton isolate of Fasciola hepatica were dosed with 15 mg/kg of compound alpha at 12 weeks post-infection. Adult flukes were recovered from the bile ducts at 24, 48, and 72 h post-treatment (p.t.). Changes to the spermatogenic cells in the testis were examined by...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-009-1649-9
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diversity in parasite virulence is one of the factors that contribute to the clinical outcome of malaria infections. The association between the severity of Plasmodium falciparum malaria and the number of distinct parasite populations infecting the host (multiplicity of infection) or polymorphism within any of the spe...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-013-3325-3
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nervous system of Cysticercus cellulosae, the metacestode stage of the tapeworm Taenia solium, was delineated using histochemical methods for the localization of the enzyme markers; nonspecific esterase and acetylcholinesterase. The main features of the nervous system include a pair of cerebral ganglia, a circumce...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00936456
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi virulence factors include molecules expressed on the cell surface as well as those secreted or shed into the extracellular medium. Phosphatase activities modulate different aspects of T. cruzi infection, although no studies to date addressed the presence and activity of phosphatases in vesicles secre...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-014-3958-x
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mastomys coucha and jirds infected with Acanthocheilonema viteae, a filarial species free of endosymbiontic bacteria of the genus Wolbachia, suffer lethal side effects after effective microfilaricidal therapy with diethylcarbamazine and levamisole, whereas, M. coucha infected with the Wolbachia-infested species Brugia...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-005-1386-7
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The localisation and distribution of the cytoskeletal protein tubulin in the adult liver fluke Fasciola hepatica have been determined by an indirect immunofluorescence technique using a monoclonal antibody raised against beta-tubulin. Tubulin was demonstrated in the tegumental syncytium and in the tegumental cell bodi...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00931649
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) is a highly conserved cytokine that has a well-known regulatory role in immunity, but also in organ development of most animal species including helminths. Homologous tgf-b genes and mRNA have been detected in the filaria Brugia malayi. The in situ protein expression is unkno...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-009-1450-9
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present report demonstrates that the Gymnorhynchus gigas plerocercoid possesses various types of endo- and exoproteases with activity against general (azocoll, azocasein, and azoalbumin) and specific substrates (elastin, keratin, collagen, hemoglobin, fibrinogen, plasma, and immunoglobulin G). The activity against...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004360050508
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiostrongylus cantonensis is an important zoonotic parasite causing eosinophilic meningitis and eosinophilic meningoencephalitis in humans. In this study, the protein expression profiles of the infective third- and pathogenic fifth-stage larvae (L3 and L5) of this parasite were compared by proteomic techniques. Isol...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-014-4024-4
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraspecific genetic variation among Triatoma dimidiata (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) from seven Costa Rican populations and from different domestic, peridomestic, and sylvatic ecotopes were analyzed. The complete nucleotide sequence of the nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS-2) and partial sequences of ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-010-1762-9
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haplosporidian spores from Ostrea edulis, previously described as Minchinia armoricana, were reexamined by light and electron microscopy. These spores were either free among host cells or enclosed in sporocysts. They contained two long epispore cytoplasm extensions (ECE), each possessing cytoskeletal structures corres...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004360050669
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00