Abstract:
:Nuclear ribosomal ITS2 and mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase DNA sequences were analysed from the Byturidae (Coleoptera), which includes the raspberry beetles. The secondary structure of ITS2 was plotted and interspecific changes analysed. Evidence for selection on simple sequence repeats within the ITS2 was found. Phylogenetic trees based on the mitochondrial and ribosomal sequences were compared. They were in parity, indicating they reflect the true evolutionary histories of these insects. There was no evidence for hybridization in the populations surveyed, but there was evidence that the American raspberry beetle, Byturus unicolor, is divided into at least three distinct groupings. Despite sharing a related host, the raspberry pests from America were not the most related to the European raspberry beetle. Instead, links between Byturus affinis from Japan and the American raspberry beetle suggest that this lineage originated in Asia and colonized the Western USA.
journal_name
Insect Mol Bioljournal_title
Insect molecular biologyauthors
Malloch G,Fenton B,Goodrich MAdoi
10.1046/j.1365-2583.2001.00266.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-06-01 00:00:00pages
281-91issue
3eissn
0962-1075issn
1365-2583pii
imb266journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::ATBP [(A+T)-stretch binding protein] activates the Sarcophaga defense protein genes in an (A+T)-stretch dependent manner as shown previously using a luciferase reporter assay [Aozasa et al. (2001) Eur J Biochem, 268, 2506-2511]. We identified the Drosophila homologue of ATBP. Drosophila ATBP has 388 amino acid residue...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0962-1075.2001.00304.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The P450 monooxygenases of insects are important in the metabolism of numerous endogenous and exogenous compounds. However, identity of the P450 isoform(s) involved in these reactions is rarely known. A critical first step in the identification of important P450s is the cloning and sequencing of their genes. Toward th...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2583.2001.00256.x
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knockdown Resistance to High Temperature (KRHT) is an adaptive trait of thermotolerance in insects. An interval mapping was performed on chromosome X of Drosophila melanogaster to search for quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting KRHT. A backcross population was obtained from two lines that dramatically differ for KR...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2007.00747.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolating an unknown gene with fine-scale mapping is possible in a "non-model" organism. Sex determination in honey bees consists of a single locus (sex locus) with several complementary alleles. Diploid females are heterozygous at the sex locus, whereas haploid males arise from unfertilized eggs and are hemizygous. T...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0962-1075.2001.00300.x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanization constitutes an important component in various aspects of insect life, including cuticular sclerotization, egg-shell tanning, melanization of parasites and wound healing. Recently, a cDNA encoding prophenoloxidase (pro-PO), a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of melanotic material in insects, was cloned from ...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2583.2001.00241.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here the first systematic work to discover insect genes involved in food breakdown using a cDNA library enriched for gut-expressed transcripts from Callosobruchus maculatus. A total of 1056 clones were screened for cDNA insert-containing plasmids, and 503 nonredundant open reading frames were discovered. T...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2583.2003.00425.x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manipulating the expression of genes in species that are not currently used as genetic models will provide comparative insights into the evolution of gene functions. However the experimental tools in doing so are limited in species that have not served as models for genetic studies. We have examined the effects of dou...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2583.2002.00361.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antioxidant enzymes perform a variety of vital functions including the reduction of life-shortening oxidative damage. We used the honey bee genome sequence to identify the major components of the honey bee antioxidant system. A comparative analysis of honey bee with Drosophila melanogaster and Anopheles gambiae shows ...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2006.00695.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The maternally inherited bacterium Wolbachia is well known for spreading in natural populations by manipulating the reproduction of its arthropod hosts, but can also have mutualist effects that increase host fitness. In mosquitoes and Drosophila some Wolbachia strains can lead to an increase in survival of virus-infec...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imb.12245
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropeptides and their G protein-coupled receptors are widespread throughout Metazoa and in several cases, clear orthologues can be identified in both protostomes and deuterostomes. One such neuropeptide is the insect adipokinetic hormone (AKH), which is related to the mammalian gonadotropin-releasing hormone. AKH ha...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imb.12157
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Odorant-binding proteins (OBPs) are important molecular players in insect olfaction, which has a great influence on the host-seeking behaviour of mosquitoes and other disease vectors. The mRNA level of the Anopheles gambiae Obp7 gene (Agam-Obp7) is higher in the adult female antennae and is slightly reduced in the fem...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2008.00837.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to permethrin in an East African population of the major malaria vector, Anopheles gambiae is multifactorial. A mutated sodium channel allele and enhanced insecticide metabolism contribute to the resistance phenotype. We used microsatellite markers to scan the genome for quantitative trait loci (QTL) associ...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0962-1075.2004.00495.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the Hymenoptera represent a remarkably diverse and socioeconomically important group that is of considerable interest in genome biology, they remain understudied in terms of genome size. This study reports new genome size estimates for 89 species of ants, bees and wasps, representing 17 families and four supe...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2010.00992.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::PCR primers designed from the alpha-esterase gene cluster of Drosophila melanogaster have been used to isolate fragments from eight esterase genes in the Australian sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina. Phylogenetic analysis suggests that three are homologues of the alpha E7, alpha E8 and alpha E9 genes of the alpha-esteras...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.1996.tb00056.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sulfakinins are multifunctional insect neuropeptides displaying sequence similarities with the gastrin/ cholecystokinin (CCK) peptide family. In vertebrates, the peptides gastrin and CCK are involved in the regulation of digestion and food-intake. In this study sulfakinin cDNA was cloned and sequenced from the Med...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2007.00737.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injection of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) corresponding to the silkworm white gene (Bmwh3) into preblastoderm eggs of the wild-type silkworm induced phenotypes similar to those observed with mutants of the white egg 3 locus (10-19.6). The induced phenotypes were characterized by the presence of white eggs and transluce...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2583.2002.00328.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying honeybee social behaviours, we identified a novel gene, Nb-1, whose expression in the worker brain changes according to the age-dependent division of labour in normal colonies. The open reading frames contained in the Nb-1 cDNA were not conserved in the homologue of a r...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2009.00911.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytochrome P450s are a superfamily of haemoproteins, important in the metabolism of endogenous compounds and xenobiotics. As a first step to elucidating the role of this family in insecticide resistance in the malaria mosquito, Anopheles gambiae, we have cloned and mapped multiple P450 genes. Sixteen cDNAs encoding fu...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2583.2002.00350.x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Culex pipiens mosquitoes, A2 esterase alleles are co-amplified with B2 esterase alleles in response to selection with organophosphate insecticides. In this study the amplified A2 and B2 sequences were compared between twelve strains from four continents by restriction mapping. The restriction maps were almost ident...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.1998.00077.x
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saliva plays an important role in host plant-phloem-feeding insect molecular interactions. To better elucidate the role of insect saliva, a series of experiments were conducted to establish if catalase from the salivary glands of the brown planthopper (BPH; Nilaparvata lugens Stål) was secreted into rice host plant ti...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imb.12058
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adaptive polymorphism may be common in immune system genes as co-evolutionary interactions foster diversity; either through ongoing positive selection (arms races), or balancing selection. DNA sequence diversity in two putative immune system genes was examined in species of the genus Anopheles and from Aedes aegypti. ...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2005.00588.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A homologue of the Drosophila melanogaster eye-colour gene, scarlet (st), has been isolated from the genome of the tephritid fruit fly, Bactrocera tryoni. The comparison of the B. tryoni and D. melanogaster scarlet gene shows 71.2% and 79.3% sequence identity at the DNA and the derived amino acid level, respectively. ...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2583.2003.00410.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemolymph polypeptides from Plasmodium-refractory and -susceptible mosquitoes were compared by one- and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. The refractory strain of Anopheles gambiae kills malaria parasites by a humoral melanization mechanism whereas the parasites develop normally in susceptible mosquitoes. The two ...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2000.00157.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) are ionotropic ligand gated channels that are highly permeable to calcium ions. In insects, NMDARs are associated with glutamatergic neurotransmission governing diverse physiological and biological processes like vitellogenesis and ovarian development. Therefore, NMDAR may a...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imb.12690
更新日期:2020-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::In the silk moth Bombyx mori, chorion genes of the same developmental specificity are organized in divergently transcribed α/β gene pairs, sharing a common 5' flanking promoter region. This bidirectional promoter contains a complete set of cis-elements responsible for developmentally accurate gene expression. In the p...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imb.12136
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Baculovirus-host interactions are important models for studying the biological control of lepidopteran pests. Research on baculovirus-host interactions has focussed on baculovirus manipulation of cellular signalling pathways, including the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinases/...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imb.12386
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens, is a major threat to rice production. The eggshell plays an important role in insect reproduction. The constituents and formation process of BPH eggshells remains largely unknown. Here, we report a novel eggshell-associated protein, NlChP38, containing an amelogenin dom...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imb.12576
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Juvenile hormone esterase (JHE) activity in the haemolymph of the Colorado potato beetle is necessary to initiate pupation in larvae as well as diapause in adults. The enzyme appears in the haemolymph as a dimer consisting of two 57 kDa subunits. The sequence of an encoding cDNA, JHE.A, is distinct from lepidopteran J...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2583.1998.740327.x
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phenotypic diversity is frequently generated by differences in gene expression. In this study, we addressed the relationship between homology in gene expression and phenotype among four species of eusocial wasps. Specifically, we investigated the evolution of caste-specific and sex-specific gene expression patterns as...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2010.01021.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large and diverse family of serine protease genes was identified in first-instar larval cDNA of the sheep blowfly (Lucilia cuprina). This complex repertoire of genes was identified via a PCR approach using highly degenerate primers based on structurally conserved regions which surround the active site His and Ser re...
journal_title:Insect molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.1994.tb00157.x
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00