Biodegradation of synthetic and naturally occuring mixtures of mono-cyclic aromatic compounds present in olive mill wastewaters by two aerobic bacteria.

abstract：:Two enzymatic systems were developed for the efficient synthesis of glycoside products of α-mangostin, a natural xanthonoid exhibiting anti-oxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities. In these systems, one-pot reactions for the synthesis of UDP-α-D-glucose and UDP-α-D-2-deoxyglucose were modi...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Le TT,Pandey RP,Gurung RB,Dhakal D,Sohng JK

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When sucrose was used as the carbon source, the Basidiomycete Coprinopsis cinerea showed poor growth and low laccase activity in pure culture, but greatly enhanced the level of laccase activity (>1800 U/L) during coculture with the Mucoromycete Gongronella sp. w5. As a result, the mechanism of laccase overproduction i...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hu J,Zhang Y,Xu Y,Sun Q,Liu J,Fang W,Xiao Y,Kües U,Fang Z

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The medicinal mushroom Agaricus blazei produced high amounts of laccase (up to 5,000 units l(-1)) in a complex, agitated liquid medium based on tomato juice, while only traces of the enzyme (<100 units l(-1)) were detected in synthetic glucose-based medium. Purification of the enzyme required three chromatographic ste...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ullrich R,Huong le M,Dung NL,Hofrichter M

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two putative chitinase genes, lin0153 and lin1996, from the nonpathogenic bacterium Listeria innocua were expressed in Escherichia coli, and the gene products were characterized. The genes were close homologs of chitinases from the pathogenic bacterium Listeria monocytogenes, in which chitinases and chitin-binding pro...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Honda S,Wakita S,Sugahara Y,Kawakita M,Oyama F,Sakaguchi M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We in this study describe a new method for genomic studies of individual uncultured prokaryotic organisms, which was used for the isolation and partial genome sequencing of a soil archaeon. The diversity of Archaea in a soil sample was mapped by generating a clone library using group-specific primers in combination wi...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kvist T,Ahring BK,Lasken RS,Westermann P

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leather biotechnology based on enzyme is one of the main directions toward clean technology in the leather manufacturing process. Proteins such as collagen, elastin, and keratin are important components in animal hides or skins, and proteases are most frequently used in the leather manufacturing process for the remova...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li Y,Zhang C,Luo F,Peng B

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipase has been used widely in industry. In this study, we have constructed two recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains displaying two active lipases on the cell surface by cell surface engineering. The genes encoding Yarrowia lipolytica lipases Lip7 and Lip8 were fused with the gene encoding small binding subuni...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liu WS,Pan XX,Jia B,Zhao HY,Xu L,Liu Y,Yan YJ

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although host proteases are often considered to have a negative impact upon heterologous protein production by filamentous fungi, relatively little is known about the pattern of their appearance in recombinant fungal bioprocesses. In the present study, we investigated extracellular proteases from a filamentous fungus,...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li Q,Harvey LM,McNeil B

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is an infectious agent of a large variety of birds, including chicken, which poses a real threat to the agriculture industry. Matrix (M) proteins of NDV and many other viruses perform critical functions during viral assembly and budding from the host cell. M-proteins are well conserved an...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Iram N,Shah MS,Ismat F,Habib M,Iqbal M,Hasnain SS,Rahman M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence has shown that fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) could be a promising treatment option for Crohn's disease (CD). However, the frequency of FMT for CD treatment remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the optimal timing for administering the second course of FMT to maintain the long-term ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li P,Zhang T,Xiao Y,Tian L,Cui B,Ji G,Liu YY,Zhang F

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfer of a biosynthetic pathway between evolutionary distant organisms can create a metabolic shunt capable of bypassing the native regulation of the host organism, hereby improving the production of secondary metabolite precursor molecules for important natural products. Here, we report the engineering of Escheric...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Carlsen S,Ajikumar PK,Formenti LR,Zhou K,Phon TH,Nielsen ML,Lantz AE,Kielland-Brandt MC,Stephanopoulos G

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An immobilized-cell biofilm reactor was used for the continuous production of lactic acid by Lactobacillus casei subsp. rhamnosus (ATCC 11443). At Iowa State University, a unique plastic composite support (PCS) that stimulates biofilm formation has been developed. The optimized PCS blend for Lactobacillus contains 50%...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cotton JC,Pometto AL 3rd,Gvozdenovic-Jeremic J

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potato pulp, one of the agricultural waste products obtained in high quantities during starch production, contains starch, cellulose, hemicelluloses, pectin, proteins, free amino acids and salts. It exhibits physical and physicochemical properties of a typical colloid. It is mainly used, in a dried and pelleted form, ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Mayer F,Hillebrandt JO

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A drawback of biotechnological processes, where microorganisms convert biomass constituents, such as starch, cellulose, hemicelluloses, lipids, and proteins, into wanted products, is the economic feasibility. Particularly the cost of nitrogen sources in biotechnological processes can make up a large fraction of total ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Pleissner D,Venus J

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A highly hydrophobic and non-toxic colloidal silica nanoparticle/polyvinyl butyral sol-gel composite membrane was prepared on a platinum wire electrode. With diphtheria-toxoid (D-Ag) as a model antigen and encapsulation of diphtheria antibody (D-Ab) in the composite architecture, this membrane could be used for reagen...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang FC,Yuan R,Chai YQ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to rapidly detect viable pathogens in food is important for public health and food safety reasons. Culture-based detection methods, the traditional means of demonstrating microbial viability, tend to be laborious, time consuming and slow to provide results. Several culture-independent methods to detect via...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Foddai ACG,Grant IR

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic engineering offers a practical route for enhancing the insect biological control potential of entomopathogenic fungi such as Beauveria bassiana. To date, however, such efforts have relied upon transformation protocols that utilize antibiotic or herbicidal resistance markers as selection agents for the introduc...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ying SH,Feng MG,Keyhani NO

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cheese whey (CW), the liquid resulting from the precipitation and removal of milk casein during cheese-making, and the second cheese whey (SCW) derived from the production of cottage and ricotta cheeses are the main byproducts of dairy industry. The major constituent of CW and SCW is lactose, contributing to the high ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zotta T,Solieri L,Iacumin L,Picozzi C,Gullo M

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli K-12 was cultured under anaerobic conditions to form biofilm on carbon fiber electrodes in glucose-containing medium. The anodic current increased with the development of the biofilm and depended on the glucose concentration. Cyclic voltammetric results support the presence of a redox compound(s) excr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang YF,Tsujimura S,Cheng SS,Kano K

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polyene macrolide rimocidin, produced by Streptomyces rimosus M527, was found to be highly effective against a broad range of fungal plant pathogens. Current understanding of the regulatory mechanism of rimocidin biosynthesis and morphological differentiation in S. rimosus M527 is limited. NsdA is considered a neg...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liao Z,Song Z,Xu J,Ma Z,Bechthold A,Yu X

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first two genes of the threonine pathway, ask and asd, were cloned and sequenced from the aminoethoxyvinylglycine-producing Streptomyces sp. NRRL 5331. The two genes are organized in a bicistronic operon. ask, encoding the apartokinase (ASK), is located upstream from asd. The presence of a ribosome-binding site wi...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cuadrado Y,Fernández M,Recio E,Aparicio JF,Martín JF

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenicity of Salmonella Typhimurium, a foodborne pathogen, is mainly attributed to its ability to form biofilm on food contact surfaces. ε-polylysine, a polymer of positively charged lysine, is reported to inhibit biofilm formation of both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. To elucidate the mechanism un...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Shen C,Islam MT,Masuda Y,Honjoh KI,Miyamoto T

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human intestine hosts various complex microbial communities that are closely associated with multiple health and disease processes. Determining the composition and function of these microbial communities is critical to unveil disease mechanisms and promote human health. Recently, meta-omic strategies have been dev...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xiao M,Yang J,Feng Y,Zhu Y,Chai X,Wang Y

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the effect of daily bioaugmentation in full-scale grease interceptors (GIs), we compared the microbial communities occurring in two full-scale GIs during bioaugmented and non-bioaugmented cycles. The changes in microbial communities were determined using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： He X,So MJ,de Los Reyes FL 3rd

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports a novel integrated metabolic pathway of amino acid production through the utilization of phenol in Corynebacterium glutamicum. In the presence of 8.5 mM phenol, the level of glutamate and proline production increased up to 1.2- and 14.7-fold, respectively, compared to the control condition. In addit...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lee SY,Kim YH,Min J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reports enzymatic hydrolysis of the biomass of the giant reed (Arundo donax L.) after ammonia fibre expansion (AFEX) pretreatment. In particular, the capacity of the arabinofuranosidase from the fungus Pleurotus ostreatus recombinantly expressed in Pichia pastoris rPoAbf, its evolved mutant rPoAbf F435Y/Y44...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Giacobbe S,Balan V,Montella S,Fagnano M,Mori M,Faraco V

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichothecenes are toxic secondary metabolites produced by filamentous fungi mainly belonging to the Fusarium genus. Production of these mycotoxins occurs during infection of crops and is a threat to human and animal health. Although the pathway for biosynthesis of trichothecenes is well established, the regulation of...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Merhej J,Richard-Forget F,Barreau C

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), both synthetic and from natural sources, have raised interest recently as potential alternatives to antibiotics. Cyto-insectotoxin (Cit1a) is a 69-amino-acid antimicrobial peptide isolated from the venom of the central Asian spider Lachesana tarabaevi. The synthetic gene Cit1a fused with...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ali MP,Yoshimatsu K,Suzuki T,Kato T,Park EY

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue virus (DENV) infection is one of the most important public health threats globally; however, no vaccines or effective antivirals are currently available. The bioluminescence imaging technique has emerged as a powerful tool for studies on viral pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo. In this study, using a recombinan...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li XF,Deng YQ,Zhao H,Ye Q,Wang HJ,Li SH,Zhu SY,Shi PY,Qin ED,Zhang B,Qin CF

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene from Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli that is involved in the C5 pathway of delta-amino-levulinic acid (ALA) of Escherichia coli. Subcloning of deletion fragments from the initial 2.5-kilobase (kb) chromosomal fragment allowed the isolation of a 1.6-kb fragment that could complement the hemM mutation. Nucl...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Asahara N,Murakami K,Korbrisate S,Hashimoto Y,Murooka Y

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00