Identification of a gene from Streptomyces rimosus M527 negatively affecting rimocidin biosynthesis and morphological differentiation.

abstract：:Chemical mutagenesis of the phototrophic green microalga Parietochloris incisa, producing high amounts of arachidonic acid (ARA), resulted in selection of a mutant deficient in ARA and rich in dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) and thus ∆5 desaturase defective. The mutagenesis produced a nonsense mutation in the ∆5 desatu...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Iskandarov U,Khozin-Goldberg I,Cohen Z

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-four strains of lactic acid bacteria (seven Bifidobacterium, 11 Lactobacillus, six Lactococcus, and 10 Streptococcus thermophilus) were assayed in vitro for antioxidant activity against ascorbic and linolenic acid oxidation (TAA(AA) and TAA(LA)), trolox-equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC), intracellular glut...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Amaretti A,di Nunzio M,Pompei A,Raimondi S,Rossi M,Bordoni A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clavulanic acid is a secondary metabolite produced by Streptomyces clavuligerus. It possesses a clavam structure and a characteristic 3R,5R stereochemistry essential for action as a beta-lactamase inhibitory molecule. It is produced from glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and arginine in an eight step biosynthetic pathway. Th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liras P,Rodríguez-García A

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the Streptomyces species, Streptomyces lividans has often been used for the production of heterologous proteins as it can secrete target proteins directly into the culture medium. Streptomyces rimosus, on the other hand, has for long been used at an industrial scale for oxytetracycline production, and it holds '...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Carrillo Rincón AF,Magdevska V,Kranjc L,Fujs Š,Müller R,Petković H

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brown rot wood-degrading fungi distinctly modify lignocellulose and completely hydrolyze polysaccharides (saccharification), typically without secreting an exo-acting glucanase and without removing lignin. Although each step of this two-step approach evolved within the same organism, it is unknown if the early lignoce...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Schilling JS,Tewalt JP,Duncan SM

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mine water is an example of an extreme environment that contains a large number of diverse and specific bacteria. It is imperative to gain an understanding of these bacterial communities in order to develop effective strategies for the bioremediation of polluted aquatic systems. In this study, the high-throughput sequ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Keshri J,Mankazana BB,Momba MN

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corynebacterium glutamicum shows a great potential for the production of the polyamide monomer putrescine (1,4-diaminobutane). Previously, we constructed the putrescine-producing strain PUT1 by deletion of argF, the gene for ornithine transcarbamoylase (OTC), and argR, encoding the L-arginine repressor, combined with ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Schneider J,Eberhardt D,Wendisch VF

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reactive iron barrier in a contaminated aquifer with low pH was found to dechlorinate 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-DCA) in situ. This chlorinated ethane is known to resist abiotic reduction by zero valent iron. Samples taken up-gradient and within the barrier were used to inoculate anaerobic batch cultures amended with v...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zemb O,Lee M,Low A,Manefield M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Actinobacteria, a large group of Gram-positive bacteria, secrete a wide range of extracellular enzymes involved in the degradation of organic compounds and biopolymers including the ubiquitous aminopolysaccharides chitin and chitosan. While chitinolytic enzymes are distributed in all kingdoms of life, actinobacteria a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lacombe-Harvey MÈ,Brzezinski R,Beaulieu C

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many unicellular microorganisms use small signaling molecules to determine their local concentration. The processes involved in the production and recognition of these signals are collectively known as quorum sensing (QS). This form of cell-cell communication is used by unicellular microorganisms to co-ordinate their ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Choudhary S,Schmidt-Dannert C

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Listeria monocytogenes exhibits symbiotic codependence with the dominant commensal bacteria, which may help it avoid being removed or inactivated by disinfectants in local environments. In this study, we investigated L. monocytogenes-positive biofilms at food production facilities, and the dominant bacterial species o...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liu Y,Zhang H,Wu C,Deng W,Wang D,Zhao G,Song J,Jiang Y

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatic lipid metabolic disorders and oxidative stress are involved in the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This study is to determine the protective effects of Lactobacillus plantarum NA136 on high-fat diet and fructose (HFD/F)-induced NAFLD and to elucidate its underlying molecular mechanism...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhao Z,Wang C,Zhang L,Zhao Y,Duan C,Zhang X,Gao L,Li S

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order for microalgae-based processes to reach commercial production for biofuels and high-value products such as omega-3 fatty acids, it is necessary that economic feasibility be demonstrated at the industrial scale. Therefore, process optimization is critical to ensure that the maximum yield can be achieved from t...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lowrey J,Armenta RE,Brooks MS

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clostridium tyrobutyricum is a promising organism for butyrate and n-butanol production, but cannot grow on sucrose. Three genes (scrA, scrB, and scrK) involved in the sucrose catabolic pathway, along with an aldehyde/alcohol dehydrogenase gene, were cloned from Clostridium acetobutylicum and introduced into C. tyrobu...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang J,Yu L,Xu M,Yang ST,Yan Q,Lin M,Tang IC

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-covalent interaction of alcohol dehydrogenase with polysaccharides was studied using three neutral and three anionic polysaccharides. The process of interaction of alcohol dehydrogenase with gum Arabic was optimized with respect to the ratio of enzyme to gum Arabic, pH, and molarity of buffer. Alcohol dehydrogenas...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Jadhav SB,Bankar SB,Granström T,Ojamo H,Singhal RS,Survase SA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfur-containing aroma compounds are key contributors to the flavour of a diverse range of foods and beverages, such as wine. The tropical fruit characters of Sauvignon Blanc wines are attributed to the presence of the aromatic thiols 3-mercaptohexan-1-ol (3-MH), its acetate ester 3-mercaptohexyl acetate (3-MHA), and...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cordente AG,Capone DL,Curtin CD

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug-resistant bacteria are becoming an increasingly widespread problem in the clinical setting. The current pipeline of antibiotics cannot provide satisfactory options for clinicians, which brought increasing attention to the development and application of non-traditional antimicrobial substances as alternatives. Met...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ye Q,Chen W,Huang H,Tang Y,Wang W,Meng F,Wang H,Zheng Y

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On a near future, bio-based economy will assume a key role in our lives. Lignocellulosic materials (e.g., agroforestry residues, industrial/solid wastes) represent a cheaper and environmentally friendly option to fossil fuels. Indeed, following suitable processing, they can be metabolized by different microorganisms t...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gomes D,Rodrigues AC,Domingues L,Gama M

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inteins are internal protein elements that self-excise from their host protein and catalyze ligation of the flanking sequences (exteins) with a peptide bond. They are found in organisms in all three domains of life, and in viral proteins. Intein excision is a posttranslational process that does not require auxiliary e...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Elleuche S,Pöggeler S

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A soluble glucoside 3-dehydrogenase (G3DH) from Stenotrophomonas maltrophilia CCTCC M 204024, recently isolated from wheat soil in our laboratory, was purified to 37.4-fold with a yield of 24.7% and was estimated by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with a molecular mass of 66 kDa. 2,6-Dichloro...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang JF,Zheng YG,Xue YP,Shen YC

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work has shed light on the abundance and diversity of D-amino acids in bacterial extracellular/periplasmic molecules, bacterial cell culture, and bacteria-rich environments. Within the extracellular/periplasmic space, D-amino acids are necessary components of peptidoglycan, and disruption of their synthesis lea...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Radkov AD,Moe LA

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developing the production of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) mushrooms in forest has become a challenge. Only a few ECM species are currently cultivable. Controlled mycorrhization practices offer promising advance to produce currently uncultivable ECM mushrooms. The persistence of the production of edible species, either cultiv...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Savoie JM,Largeteau ML

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We in this study describe a new method for genomic studies of individual uncultured prokaryotic organisms, which was used for the isolation and partial genome sequencing of a soil archaeon. The diversity of Archaea in a soil sample was mapped by generating a clone library using group-specific primers in combination wi...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kvist T,Ahring BK,Lasken RS,Westermann P

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physico-chemical parameters, hydrological conditions, and microbial interactions can affect the growth and persistence of cyanobacteria, but the interacting effects among these bloom-forming factors are still poorly known. This hampers our capacity to predict the occurrence of cyanobacterial bloom accurately. Here, we...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Song H,Xu J,Lavoie M,Fan X,Liu G,Sun L,Fu Z,Qian H

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactic acid is a versatile organic acid, which finds major application in the food, pharmaceuticals, and chemical industries. Microbial fermentation has the advantage that by choosing a strain of lactic acid bacteria producing only one of the isomers, an optically pure product can be obtained. The production of L: (+)...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Panesar PS,Kennedy JF,Knill CJ,Kosseva MR

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolypocladium guangdongense is a high-value edible fungus with various medicinal and food safety properties. However, its evolutionary and genetic information is still limited. Mitochondrial genomes are potential models for molecular evolution and phylogenetic studies. In this study, we sequenced the complete mitogeno...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang C,Dai Y,Wang G,Wang C,Gao Y,Deng W,Li T

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sugar beet pulp is a natural carbon source composed mainly of pectin and cellulose, which is utilized and degraded by the ascomycete Penicillium purpurogenum. The fungus also grows on and degrades acetylated xylan which lacks cellulose and pectin. Both carbon sources have been used in our laboratory to grow the fungus...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Navarrete M,Callegari E,Eyzaguirre J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfide detoxification can be catalyzed by ancient membrane-bound flavoproteins, sulfide:quinone oxidoreductases (Sqr), which have important roles in sulfide homeostasis and sulfide-dependent energy conservation processes by transferring electrons from sulfide to respiratory or photosynthetic membrane electron flow. S...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Duzs Á,Tóth A,Németh B,Balogh T,Kós PB,Rákhely G

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial transglutaminase (mTGase) is commonly known in the food industry as meat glue due to its incredible ability to "glue" meat proteins together. Aside from being widely exploited in the meat processing industries, mTGase is also widely applied in other food and textile industries by catalysing the formation of ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chan SK,Lim TS

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study isolated a novel erythritol-producing yeast strain, which is capable of growth at high osmolarity. Characteristics of the strain include asexual reproduction by multilateral budding, absence of extracellular starch-like compounds, and a negative Diazonium blue B color reaction. Phylogenetic analysis based o...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Jeya M,Lee KM,Tiwari MK,Kim JS,Gunasekaran P,Kim SY,Kim IW,Lee JK

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00