Abstract：
:To understand the effect of daily bioaugmentation in full-scale grease interceptors (GIs), we compared the microbial communities occurring in two full-scale GIs during bioaugmented and non-bioaugmented cycles. The changes in microbial communities were determined using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP) and 16S rRNA gene clone library construction. Differences in the microbial community structure between control and bioaugmented cycles were observed in all cases, although the dominant terminal restriction fragments in the biological product were not detected. The addition of bioaugmentation products and changes in the GI microbial ecology were related to differences in GI performance. Understanding the shifts due to bioaugmentation will result in more informed assessments of the benefits of bioadditives on FOG removal in GIs as well as the effects on downstream sewer lines.
journal_name
Appl Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
Applied microbiology and biotechnologyauthors
He X,So MJ,de Los Reyes FL 3rddoi
10.1007/s00253-016-7398-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-01 00:00:00pages
7025-35issue
16eissn
0175-7598issn
1432-0614pii
10.1007/s00253-016-7398-7journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A purification procedure for an extracellular alpha-amylase from Streptomyces rimosus, oxytetracycline-producing strain, is described. The enzyme obtained was shown to be an acidic (pI 4.75) monomer with a relative molecular mass (M(r)) of 43,000, containing three cysteines involved in the catalytic activity of the en...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00178171
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phytophthora infestans is the causative agent of potato blight that resulted in the great famine in Ireland in the nineteenth century. This microbe can release large amounts of the C20 very long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids arachidonic acid (ARA; 20:4Δ(5, 8, 11, 14)) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA; 20:5Δ(5, 8, 11...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-012-4613-z
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To optimize the expression of cry genes in a Bacillus thuringiensis sigK mutant failing in crystal releasing, the transcriptional activity of the cry promoters cry1A, cry3A, cry4A, and cry8E was compared using lacZ gene fusions. A beta-galactosidase assay indicated that the cry8E promoter showed the highest transcript...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-014-5874-5
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, the research on aerobic granulation has been intensive. So far, almost all aerobic granules can form only in sequencing batch reactors (SBR), while the reason is not yet understood. This paper attempts to review the factors involved in aerobic granulation in SBR, including substrate composition, organ...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00253-004-1820-2
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Copper (Cu(II)) and nickel (Ni(II)) are often encountered in wastewaters. This study investigated the individual toxic effects of long-term addition of Cu(II) and Ni(II) on the biochemical properties of aerobic granules in sequencing batch reactors (SBRs). The biochemical properties of aerobic granules were characteri...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-010-2467-9
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the production of enantiomerically pure (1R,4S,6S)-6-hydroxy-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2-one ((-)-2) through stereoselective bioreduction was used as a model reaction for the comparison of engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae and engineered Escherichia coli as biocatalysts. For both microorganisms, over-expre...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-009-1964-1
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Municipal wastewater treatment plants are recognized reservoirs of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Three municipal wastewater treatment plants differing on the dimensions and bio-treatment processes were compared for the loads of amoxicillin-, tetracycline-, and ciprofloxacin-resistant heterotrophic bacteria, enterobac...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-010-2583-6
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure to bioaerosols can adversely influence human health through respiratory tract, eye, and skin irritation. Bioaerosol composition is unique on the International Space Station (ISS), where the size distribution of particles in the air differs from those on Earth. This is due to the lack of gravitational settling...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-019-10053-4
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biofilm development in methanogenic fluidized-bed reactors with sand as the carrier was studied on a laboratory scale. The microorganisms present in consecutive layers of the biofilm of mature sludge granules were preliminarily characterized on the basis of their morphology, element composition and adhesion capacity a...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00164535
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The filamentous fungus Aspergillus flavus is an agriculturally important opportunistic plant pathogen that produces potent carcinogenic compounds called aflatoxins. We identified the A. flavus rtfA gene, the ortholog of rtf1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and rtfA in Aspergillus nidulans. Interestingly, rtfA has multiple...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-016-7418-7
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of vitamins on the aerobic degradation and dechlorination of 2-chlorophenol and 4-chlorophenol by Pseudomonas pickettii, strain LD1, and 4-chlorobiphenyl by Pseudomonas sp. strain CPE1 was determined. These microorganisms are capable of using the target compounds as the sole carbon and energy source, but do...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00166239
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microtiter plates were used as minireactors to study Starmerella bombicola growth and sophorolipid (SL) production. Compositional analysis of SL mixtures by liquid chromatography with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry showed similar results on SLs produced using the laboratory scale (shake flask) and th...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-012-4437-x
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Removal of tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene; C2Cl4) by microbial consortia from two sites with different C2Cl4 exposure histories was examined in a bench-scale anaerobic column bioreactor. It was hypothesized that optimal removal would be observed in the reactor packed with sediments having an extensive exposure...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002530051074
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recombinant DNA technology was used to insert a fetal liver genomic library ApaI fragment encoding for human erythropoietin (Epo) into Bowes melanoma cells. The cells expressed the erythropoietin gene, and Epo was secreted into the culture medium together with the normally-secreted tissue plasminogen activator. Attemp...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00166780
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dialysis techniques are discussed as a means for effective removal of low-molecular-mass components from fermentation broth to reach high cell density. Reactor systems and process strategies, the relevant properties of membranes and examples for high-density fermentation with dialysis, and problems related to scale-up...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002530051312
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacillus thuringiensis bacteria show insecticidal activities that rely upon the production of insecticidal crystal proteins, which are encoded by cry or cyt genes and can target a variety of insect pests. It has been shown that cry1Ac is the only cry gene in B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki HD73 (B. thuringiensis HD73...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-018-8836-5
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipophilic extractives in wood and other lignocellulosic materials exert a negative impact in pulp and paper manufacturing causing the so-called pitch problems. In this work, the appropriateness of an enzymatic treatment using the laccase-mediator system for pitch biocontrol is evaluated. With this purpose, three pulp...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-006-0346-1
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Shewanella decolorationis S12, a representative dissimilatory azo-reducing bacterium of Shewanella genus, can grow by coupling the oxidation of hydrogen to the reduction of azo compounds as the sole electron acceptor, indicating that an uptake hydrogenase is an important component for electron transfer for azoreductio...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-008-1597-9
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microbial aggregates of an aerobic granular sludge can be used for the treatment of industrial or municipal wastewater, but their formation from a microbial activated sludge requires several weeks. Therefore, the aim of this research was the selection of microbial cultures to shorten the granule-forming period from se...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-005-0088-5
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sphingobium sp. strain TCM1 can significantly degrade chlorinated organophosphorus flame retardants, such as tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate. The PhoK of strain TCM1 (Sb-PhoK) is the main alkaline phosphatase (APase) that catalyzes the last step in the degradation pathway. Here, we purified and characterized Sb-PhoK pro...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-019-10291-6
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We in this study describe a new method for genomic studies of individual uncultured prokaryotic organisms, which was used for the isolation and partial genome sequencing of a soil archaeon. The diversity of Archaea in a soil sample was mapped by generating a clone library using group-specific primers in combination wi...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-006-0725-7
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, the modulatory effects of bifidobacterial spp. (Bifidobacterium breve NCIM 5671, Bifidobacterium longum NCIM 5672 and Bifidobacterium bifidum NCIM 5697) on adjuvant induced arthritis in rats were evaluated. Arthritis was induced in male Wistar rats by injecting 250 μg of Freund's adjuvant directl...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-019-09864-2
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing evidence suggests that maintenance of homeostasis between gut microbiota and host plays an important role in human health. Many diseases, such as those affecting the liver, have been linked to imbalances in gut microbial communities. However, it is not clear whether an imbalance in gut microbiota promotes t...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-015-6753-4
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The construction of a new phagemid vector for display of peptides on the pVIII major coat protein of filamentous bacteriophage is described, in which expression of pVIII-peptide fusions was placed under the control of the arabinose-inducible P(BAD) promoter. The new phagemid showed excellent capacity for the regulatio...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-008-1630-z
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors are increasingly popular tools for gene therapy applications. Their non-pathogenic status, low inflammatory potential, availability of viral serotypes with different tissue tropisms, and prospective long-lasting gene expression are important attributes that make rAAVs ...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00253-017-8670-1
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tocopherols, collectively known as vitamin E, are lipophilic antioxidants, which are synthesized only by photosynthetic organisms. Due to their enormous potential to protect cells from oxidative damage, tocopherols are used, e.g., as nutraceuticals and additives in pharmaceuticals. The most biologically active form of...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-013-5431-7
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclodipeptide oxidases (CDOs) perform dehydrogenations on diketopiperazines and play an important role in the cyclodipeptide diversification. In this study, we investigated the two known CDOs AlbA/B and Ndas_1146/7 and one new member, CDO-Np. LC-MS monitoring of 32 cyclodipeptide biotransformations in E. coli reveale...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-020-10392-7
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The polyene macrolide rimocidin, produced by Streptomyces rimosus M527, is highly effective against a broad range of fungal plant pathogens, but at low yields. Elicitation is an effective method of stimulating the yield of bioactive secondary metabolites. In this study, the biomass and filtrate of a culture broth of E...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-020-10565-4
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are major collection pools of antibiotics of which low concentrations may induce antibiotic resistance in their microbial communities and pose threat to human health. However, information is still limited on the microbial community alteration in WWTPs upon exposure to low-dose antib...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-013-5205-2
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Streptococcus mutans is the main cause of dental caries. We evaluated the therapeutic effect of variable regions of a llama heavy chain antibody fragments directed against S. mutans named S36-VHH (S for Streptococcus) alone or fused with glucose oxidase (GOx) from Aspergillus niger. Western blot analysis and ELISA rev...
journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00253-006-0347-0
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
