Antibiotic-induced imbalances in gut microbiota aggravates cholesterol accumulation and liver injuries in rats fed a high-cholesterol diet.

abstract：:The inhibitory effects of aqueous, ethanolic and dichloromethane fractions from 16 marine algae from the Atlantic shores of North-East Brittany, France, have been investigated against microorganisms frequently associated with immersed surfaces. The extracts were tested in vitro against isolates of marine fungi, bacter...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hellio C,Bremer G,Pons AM,Le Gal Y,Bourgougnon N

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The addition of humic acid (HA) to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contaminated systems has been shown to enhance, inhibit, or have no effect on the biodegradation of these PAHs. In this study, the surfactant effects of Elliott soil HA (ESHA) at two pH values were tested. At pH 7.0, ESHA did not behave as a surf...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liang Y,Britt DW,McLean JE,Sorensen DL,Sims RC

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carvone, the principal component of spearmint oil, induces biodegradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) by Arthrobacter sp. strain B1B. This study investigated the effectiveness of the repeated application of carvone-induced bacteria for bioremediation of Aroclor-1242-contaminated soil. Control treatments compare...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gilbert ES,Crowley DE

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemically synthesized 2-hydroxyethyl jasmonate (HEJA) was for the first time employed to induce the ginsenoside biosynthesis and to manipulate the product heterogeneity in plant cell cultures. The dose response and timing of HEJA elicitation were investigated in cell suspension cultures of Panax notoginseng. The opti...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang W,Zhao ZJ,Xu Y,Qian X,Zhong JJ

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of surfactin and mycosubtilin as an eco-friendly alternative to control lettuce downy mildew caused by the obligate pathogen Bremia lactucae was investigated. Preliminary ecotoxicity evaluations obtained from three different tests revealed the rather low toxicity of these lipopeptides separately or in combinat...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Deravel J,Lemière S,Coutte F,Krier F,Van Hese N,Béchet M,Sourdeau N,Höfte M,Leprêtre A,Jacques P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) value is still a key parameter that can determine the level of organics, particularly the content of biodegradable organics in water. In this work, the effects of sample dilution, which should be done inevitably to get appropriate dissolved oxygen (DO) depletion, on the measurement ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Seo KS,Chang HN,Park JK,Choo KH

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MoHrip2, identified from Magnaporthe oryzae as an elicitor, can activate plant defense responses either in the form of recombinant protein in vitro or ectopic expressed protein in rice. However, its intrinsic function in the infective interaction of M. oryzae-rice is largely unknown. Here, we found that mohrip2 expres...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nie H,Zhang L,Zhuang H,Yang X,Qiu D,Zeng H

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The behavior of Streptomyces peucetius var. caesius N47 was studied in a glucose limited chemostat with a complex cultivation medium. The steady-state study yielded the characteristic constants mu (max) over 0.10 h(-1), Y (XS) 0.536 g g(-1), and m(S) 0.54 mg g(-1) h(-1). The product of secondary metabolism, epsilon-rh...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kiviharju K,Moilanen U,Leisola M,Eerikäinen T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brazzein is an intensely sweet-tasting plant protein with good stability, which makes it an attractive alternative to sucrose. A brazzein gene has been designed, synthesized, and expressed in Escherichia coli at 30 degrees C to yield brazzein in a soluble form and in considerable quantity. Antibodies have been produce...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Berlec A,Jevnikar Z,Majhenic AC,Rogelj I,Strukelj B

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel β-glucosidase from Penicillium aculeatum was purified as a single 110.5-kDa band on SDS-PAGE with a specific activity of 75.4 U mg⁻¹ by salt precipitation and Hi-Trap Q HP and Resource Q ion exchange chromatographies. The purified enzyme was identified as a member of the glycoside hydrolase 3 family based on i...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lee GW,Yoo MH,Shin KC,Kim KR,Kim YS,Lee KW,Oh DK

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the fermentative production of plant-specific flavanones (naringenin, pinocembrin) by Escherichia coli, a plasmid was constructed which carried an artificial biosynthetic gene cluster, including PAL encoding a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from a yeast, ScCCL encoding a cinnamate/coumarate:CoA ligase from the actino...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Miyahisa I,Kaneko M,Funa N,Kawasaki H,Kojima H,Ohnishi Y,Horinouchi S

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The medicinal mushroom Agaricus blazei produced high amounts of laccase (up to 5,000 units l(-1)) in a complex, agitated liquid medium based on tomato juice, while only traces of the enzyme (<100 units l(-1)) were detected in synthetic glucose-based medium. Purification of the enzyme required three chromatographic ste...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ullrich R,Huong le M,Dung NL,Hofrichter M

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of cell printing is vital for establishing biofabrication approaches as clinically relevant tools. Achieving this requires bio-inks which must not only be easily printable, but also allow controllable and reproducible printing of cells. This review outlines the general principles and current progress a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ferris CJ,Gilmore KG,Wallace GG,In het Panhuis M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Escherichia coli (E. coli) expression system has been widely used to produce recombinant proteins. However, in some heterologous expressions, there are still difficulties in large-scale production. The use of fusion partners is one of the strategies for improving the expression levels of proteins in E. coli host. ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nguyen TKM,Ki MR,Son RG,Pack SP

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glycopeptide teicoplanin isolated from the fermentation broth of Actinoplanes teichomyceticus is used to treat serious Gram-positive bacterial infections that are resistant to other antibiotics, e.g. beta-lactams. The long time frame and progressively broader clinical use of teicoplanin has eventually led to the e...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Jung HM,Jeya M,Kim SY,Moon HJ,Kumar Singh R,Zhang YW,Lee JK

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of three heavy metals (Co, Ni and Cd) on the growth kinetics of five bacterial strains with different characteristics (Pseudomonas sp., Phaeobacter sp. strain 27-4, Listonella anguillarum, Carnobacterium piscicola and Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. lysis) were studied in a batch system. A bivariate model...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Rial D,Vázquez JA,Murado MA

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhodococcus erythropolis U23A is a polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)-degrading bacterium isolated from the rhizosphere of plants grown on a PCB-contaminated soil. Strain U23A bphA exhibited 99% identity with bphA1 of Rhodococcus globerulus P6. We grew Arabidopsis thaliana in a hydroponic axenic system, collected, and con...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Toussaint JP,Pham TT,Barriault D,Sylvestre M

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Population dynamics was studied in a 52-l biotrickling filter (BTF) operated for 182 days and used to clean air contaminated with styrene vapors. In the BTF, biomass grew either as free-floating (planktonic) or attached (sessile) microorganisms. PCR-amplified 16S rDNA fragments from planktonic and sessile cells within...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tresse O,Lorrain MJ,Rho D

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lab-scale systems modelling the spontaneous cocoa bean fermentation process are useful tools to research the influence of process parameters on the fermentation and the final bean quality. In this study in Honduras, a 1-kg lab-scale fermentation (LS-F) was compared to a 300-kg on-farm fermentation (OF-F) in a multipha...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Romanens E,Näf R,Lobmaier T,Pedan V,Leischtfeld SF,Meile L,Schwenninger SM

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polyene macrolide rimocidin, produced by Streptomyces rimosus M527, is highly effective against a broad range of fungal plant pathogens, but at low yields. Elicitation is an effective method of stimulating the yield of bioactive secondary metabolites. In this study, the biomass and filtrate of a culture broth of E...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Song Z,Ma Z,Bechthold A,Yu X

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influence of pressure (P) and oxygen partial pressure (PO2) on cultivation of various Streptomyces spp. and Micromonospora purpurea was examined in pressurized air-lift and stirred tank fermenters. The maximum PO2 was 2100 mbar. Growth and product formation of all cultures tested were markedly influenced by PO2 higher...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liefke E,Kaiser D,Onken U

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus are versatile bacterial pathogens and common etiological agents in polymicrobial infections. Microbial communities containing both of these pathogens are shaped by interactions ranging from parasitic to mutualistic, with the net impact of these interactions in many case...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nguyen AT,Oglesby-Sherrouse AG

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cephalosporin deacetylating acetyl xylan esterase was cloned from the genomic DNA of Bacillus subtilis CICC 20034 and functionally expressed in Escherichia coli. Its gene contained an open reading frame of 957 bp encoding 318 amino acids with a calculated mass of 35,607 Da, and it displayed significant identity to a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tian Q,Song P,Jiang L,Li S,Huang H

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vanillin can be produced on a commercial scale by depolymerising renewable lignin. One product of microbial metabolism of vanillin by common soil microbes, such as Acinetobacter baylyi, is a tricarboxylic acid with a butadiene backbone known as 3-carboxy muconate (3CM). Three enzymes, 4-hydroxy benzaldehyde dehydrogen...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gosling A,Fowler SJ,O'Shea MS,Straffon M,Dumsday G,Zachariou M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitigation of the methane (CH4) emission from ruminants is needed to decrease the environmental impact of ruminant animal production. Different plant materials and chemicals have been tested, but few are both effective and practical. Medicinal herbs contain biological compounds and antimicrobials that may be effective...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang J,Liu M,Wu Y,Wang L,Liu J,Jiang L,Yu Z

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic kinetic resolution is a widely used biotechnological tool for the production of enantiomerically pure/enriched compounds. This technique takes advantage of the enantioselectivity or enantiospecificity of an enzyme for one of the enantiomers of a racemic substrate to isolate the desired isomer. N-Carbamoyl-D-...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Martínez-Rodríguez S,Martínez-Gómez AI,Rodríguez-Vico F,Clemente-Jiménez JM,Las Heras-Vázquez FJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discovery of keratin-degrading enzymes from fungi and bacteria has primarily focused on finding one protease with efficient keratinase activity. Recently, an investigation was conducted of all keratinases secreted from a fungus known to grow on keratinaceous materials, such as feather, horn, and hooves. The study demo...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lange L,Huang Y,Busk PK

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to present biomass and nutrient uptake data from Neochloris oleoabundans production in an open trough system. The growth medium used was BG11, temperature ranged from 16.7 °C to 25.3 °C, and pH ranged from 5.52 to 9.94 because the customary pH increase during algal biomass production was m...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Murray KE,Healy FG,McCord RS,Shields JA

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lantibiotic nukacin ISK-1 is produced by Staphylococcus warneri ISK-1. The dual functional transporter NukT, an ABC transporter maturation and secretion protein, contributes to cleavage of the leader peptide from the prepeptide (modified NukA) and the final transport of nukacin ISK-1. NukT consists of an N-terminal pe...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zheng S,Nagao JI,Nishie M,Zendo T,Sonomoto K

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Winemaking, brewing and baking are some of the oldest biotechnological processes. In all of them, alcoholic fermentation is the main biotransformation and Saccharomyces cerevisiae the primary microorganism. Although a wide variety of microbial species may participate in alcoholic fermentation and contribute to the sen...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Albergaria H,Arneborg N

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00