Comparison of microbial communities in sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) exposed to trace erythromycin and erythromycin-H₂O.

abstract：:Acrylamide is an important bulk chemical used for producing polyacrylamide, which is widely applied in diverse fields, such as enhanced oil recovery and water treatment. Acrylamide production with a superior biocatalyst, free-resting Rhodococcus cells containing nitrile hydratase (NHase), has been proven to be simple ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Jiao S,Li F,Yu H,Shen Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Batch and continuous cultivation of Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens were systematically studied for the production of succinic acid from whey. Addition of 2.5 g l(-1) yeast extract and 2.5 g l(-1) polypeptone per 10 g l(-1) whey was most effective for succinic acid production from both treated and nontreated whe...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lee PC,Lee WG,Kwon S,Lee SY,Chang HN

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficient fermentation of xylose can improve biofuel production. We previously developed a two-stage transcriptional reprogramming (TSTR) strategy (including a glucose fermentation stage and a xylose fermentation stage) and demonstrated its application for the construction of Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains with ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang X,Wang J,Zhang W,Hou JY,Xiao W,Cao L

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reactive iron barrier in a contaminated aquifer with low pH was found to dechlorinate 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-DCA) in situ. This chlorinated ethane is known to resist abiotic reduction by zero valent iron. Samples taken up-gradient and within the barrier were used to inoculate anaerobic batch cultures amended with v...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zemb O,Lee M,Low A,Manefield M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A transcriptional activator for actinorhodin biosynthesis, AtrA, was previously characterized in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2), and an orthologue of atrA, named aveI, is identified in the Streptomyces avermitilis NRRL8165 genome (Uguru et al., Mol Microbiol, 58:131-150, 2005). In this study, genetic and functional cha...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chen L,Lu Y,Chen J,Zhang W,Shu D,Qin Z,Yang S,Jiang W

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleutherosides, the phenylpropanoid and lignan glycosides, are the active ingredients accumulated in the roots and stems of Eleutherococcus species and in Eleutherococcus senticosus in particular. Syringin (=eleutheroside B) and (-) syringaresinol-di-O-β-D-glucoside (=eleutheroside E) appear as the most important bioa...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Murthy HN,Kim YS,Georgiev MI,Paek KY

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiotic resistance is a global challenge and represents a growing threat on human health worldwide. Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are generally considered as hotspots for control and/or dissemination of antibiotic resistance. The role of antibiotics, antibacterial residues, and heavy metals played on the evol...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gao P,He S,Huang S,Li K,Liu Z,Xue G,Sun W

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitin was purified from Penaeus monodon and Crangon crangon shells using a two-stage fermentation process with anaerobic deproteination followed by decalcification through homofermentative lactic acid fermentation. Deproteinating enrichment cultures from sewage sludge and ground meat (GM) were used with a proteolytic...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xu Y,Gallert C,Winter J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Catharanthus roseus cell cultures the time courses of four enzyme activities, tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC), strictosidine synthase (SSS), geraniol-10-hydroxylase (G10H) and anthranilate synthase (AS), and alkaloid accumulation were compared under two different culture conditions (low-inoculum density and high-ino...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Moreno PR,Schlatmann JE,van der Heijden R,van Gulik WM,ten Hoopen HJ,Verpoorte R,Heijnen JJ

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased pentose phosphate pathway flux, relative to total substrate uptake flux, is shown to enhance succinic acid (SA) yields under continuous, non-growth conditions of Actinobacillus succinogenes biofilms. Separate fermentations of glucose and xylose were conducted in a custom, continuous biofilm reactor at four d...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Bradfield MF,Nicol W

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent, rapid increase in bacterial antimicrobial resistance has become a major public health concern. One approach to generate new classes of antibacterials is targeting virulence rather than the viability of bacteria. Proteins of the Dsb system, which play a key role in the virulence of many pathogenic microorga...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Bocian-Ostrzycka KM,Grzeszczuk MJ,Banaś AM,Jagusztyn-Krynicka EK

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study has investigated the acclimation of ammonia-oxidizing communities (AOC) to low dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations. Under controlled laboratory conditions, two sequencing batch reactors seeded with activated sludge from the same source were operated at high DO (near saturation) and low DO (0.1 mg O₂/L) con...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Arnaldos M,Kunkel SA,Stark BC,Pagilla KR

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to assess the antifungal performance of three different Lactobacillus species.Experiments were conducted in vitro and in situ to extend the shelf life of wheat bread. Standard sourdough analyses were performed characterising acidity and carbohydrate levels. Overall, the strains showed good in...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Axel C,Brosnan B,Zannini E,Peyer LC,Furey A,Coffey A,Arendt EK

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exophiala jeanselmei is an opportunistic pathogenic black yeast growing in humid environments such as water reservoirs of air-conditioning systems. Because this fungal contaminant could be vaporized into the air and subsequently cause health problems, its monitoring is recommended. Currently, this monitoring is based ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Libert X,Chasseur C,Packeu A,Bureau F,Roosens NH,De Keersmaecker SJC

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatty acid desaturases play vital roles in the synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids. In this study, Δ12 and Δ12/Δ15 fatty acid desaturases of the oleaginous yeast Lipomyces starkeyi, termed LsFad2 and LsFad3, respectively, were identified and characterized. Saccharomyces cerevisiae expressing LsFAD2 converted oleic ac...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Matsuzawa T,Maehara T,Kamisaka Y,Ara S,Takaku H,Yaoi K

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on our previous study evaluating the in vivo cure efficacy of chitosan on bovine mastitis, a more water-soluble chitosan-oligosaccharide (OCHT) with a high degree of deacetylation and low molecular weight was prepared to obtain high antibiotic efficacy. The growth of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine ma...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Moon JS,Kim HK,Koo HC,Joo YS,Nam HM,Park YH,Kang MI

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activities of seven hydrolytic enzymes (L-alanine aminopeptidase, esterase, α-and β-glucosidase, phosphomonoesterase, phosphodiesterase, sulfatase) were monitored during 1 year in parallel and serial treatment units of the biological stage of a communal wastewater treatment plant. The spatial homogeneity of enzyme...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kreutz JA,Böckenhüser I,Wacht M,Fischer K

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A gene encoding beta-glucanase activity from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens was subcloned in both orientations into plasmid shuttle vector pSA3. In only one orientation could a co-integrate be generated with the conjugative plasmid pVA797. The plasmid co-integrate was conjugated into Lactobacillus helveticus strain CNRZ45...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Thompson K,Collins M

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A maltotriose-producing α-amylase, AmyA, from a newly isolated bacterial strain Microbulbifer thermotolerans DAU221 was purified and characterized in the heterologous host, Escherichia coli, using the pCold I vector. The amyA gene encoded a 761-residue protein composed of a 33 amino acid secretion signal peptide. The ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lee YS,Park DJ,Choi YL

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Certain lactic acid bacteria, especially heterofermentative strains, are capable to produce mannitol under adequate culture conditions. In this study, mannitol production by Lactobacillus reuteri CRL 1101 and Lactobacillus fermentum CRL 573 in modified MRS medium containing a mixture of fructose and glucose in a 6.5:1...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Rodríguez C,Rimaux T,Fornaguera MJ,Vrancken G,de Valdez GF,De Vuyst L,Mozzi F

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity is one major defense line against oxidative stress for all of the aerobic organisms, and industrial production of this enzyme is highly demanded. The Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase gene (KmSOD1) of Kluyveromyces marxianus L3 was cloned and characterized. The deduced KmSod1p protein shar...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Raimondi S,Uccelletti D,Matteuzzi D,Pagnoni UM,Rossi M,Palleschi C

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diastereoselective reduction of diketones with Lactobacillus kefir DSM 20587 was examined. The reduction of both oxo-functions proceeded highly diastereoselectively. (2 R,5 R)-Hexanediol 3 was produced starting from (2,5)-hexanedione 1 in quantitative yields with enantiomeric excess >99% and diastereomeric excess >99%...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Haberland J,Kriegesmann A,Wolfram E,Hummel W,Liese A

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli K-12 was cultured under anaerobic conditions to form biofilm on carbon fiber electrodes in glucose-containing medium. The anodic current increased with the development of the biofilm and depended on the glucose concentration. Cyclic voltammetric results support the presence of a redox compound(s) excr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang YF,Tsujimura S,Cheng SS,Kano K

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mannitol is a natural low-calorie sugar alcohol produced by certain (micro)organisms applicable in foods for diabetics due to its zero glycemic index. In this work, we evaluated mannitol production and yield by the fruit origin strain Fructobacillus tropaeoli CRL 2034 using response surface methodology with central co...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ruiz Rodríguez LG,Aller K,Bru E,De Vuyst L,Hébert EM,Mozzi F

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the effect of daily bioaugmentation in full-scale grease interceptors (GIs), we compared the microbial communities occurring in two full-scale GIs during bioaugmented and non-bioaugmented cycles. The changes in microbial communities were determined using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： He X,So MJ,de Los Reyes FL 3rd

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aptamers are single-stranded nucleic acids or peptides identified from a randomized combinatorial library through specific interaction with the target of interest. Targets can be of any size, from small molecules to whole cells, attesting to the versatility of aptamers for binding a wide range of targets. Aptamers sho...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gopinath SC,Lakshmipriya T,Chen Y,Arshad MK,Kerishnan JP,Ruslinda AR,Al-Douri Y,Voon CH,Hashim U

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are essential lipids for cell function, normal growth, and development, serving as key structural components of biological membranes and modulating critical signal transduction events. Omega-3 (n-3) long chain PUFAs (LC-PUFAs) such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang M,Chen H,Ailati A,Chen W,Chilton FH,Todd Lowther W,Chen YQ

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alkalophilic Bacillus sp. KSM-K16 produced three alkaline proteases, as detected by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). The major protease, designated M protease, was recently purified to homogeneity and its properties were characterized. In the present study, two minor proteases, designated H protease and N pr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kobayashi T,Hakamada Y,Hitomi J,Koike K,Ito S

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial cells are protected by an exoskeleton, the stabilizing and shape-maintaining cell wall, consisting of the complex macromolecule peptidoglycan. In view of its function, it could be assumed that the cell wall is a static structure. In truth, however, it is steadily broken down by peptidoglycan-cleaving enzymes...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Reith J,Mayer C

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthetic logs were vacuum-soaked or regular-soaked to determine the effects of soaking on yield and mushroom size, log weight variability and water distribution within the log. Yields (g/log) from substrates vacuum-soaked were higher by 26.7%, 18.6% and 35.8% (mean = 27.2%) for crops I, II and III, respectively, when...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Royse DJ,Rhodes TW,Sanchez JE

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00