Extracellular alpha-amylase from Streptomyces rimosus.

abstract：:This paper introduces a new type of system to simulate conditions in the large intestine. This system combines removal of metabolites and water with peristaltic mixing to obtain and handle physiological concentrations of microorganisms, dry matter and microbial metabolites. The system has been designed to be complemen...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Minekus M,Smeets-Peeters M,Bernalier A,Marol-Bonnin S,Havenaar R,Marteau P,Alric M,Fonty G,Huis in't Veld JH

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been well documented that Aureobasidium pullulans is widely distributed in different environments. Different strains of A. pullulans can produce amylase, proteinase, lipase, cellulase, xylanase, mannanase, transferases, pullulan, siderophore, and single-cell protein, and the genes encoding proteinase, lipase, c...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chi Z,Wang F,Chi Z,Yue L,Liu G,Zhang T

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of acetone, butanol and ethanol by fermentation of renewable biomass has potential to become a valuable industrial process. Mechanisms of solvent production and sporulation involve some common regulators in some ABE-producing clostridia, although details of the links between the pathways are not clear. ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kolek J,Diallo M,Vasylkivska M,Branska B,Sedlar K,López-Contreras AM,Patakova P

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants synthesize several thousand different polyphenols of which many have the potential to aid in preventing or treating cancer, cardiovascular, and neurodegenerative diseases. However, plants usually contain complex polyphenol mixtures impeding access to individual compounds in larger quantities. In contrast, funct...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Milke L,Aschenbrenner J,Marienhagen J,Kallscheuer N

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitin was purified from Penaeus monodon and Crangon crangon shells using a two-stage fermentation process with anaerobic deproteination followed by decalcification through homofermentative lactic acid fermentation. Deproteinating enrichment cultures from sewage sludge and ground meat (GM) were used with a proteolytic...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xu Y,Gallert C,Winter J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A highly hydrophobic and non-toxic colloidal silica nanoparticle/polyvinyl butyral sol-gel composite membrane was prepared on a platinum wire electrode. With diphtheria-toxoid (D-Ag) as a model antigen and encapsulation of diphtheria antibody (D-Ab) in the composite architecture, this membrane could be used for reagen...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang FC,Yuan R,Chai YQ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hydrolysis of cellulose into fermentable sugars is a costly and rate-limiting step in the production of biofuels from renewable feedstocks. Developing new cellulase systems capable of increased cellulose hydrolysis rates would reduce biofuel production costs. With this in mind, we screened 55 fungal endoglucanases...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tambor JH,Ren H,Ushinsky S,Zheng Y,Riemens A,St-Francois C,Tsang A,Powlowski J,Storms R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A strategy of experimental design using a fractional factorial design (FFD) and a central composite rotatable design (CCRD) were carried out with the aim to obtain the best conditions of temperature (20-30 degrees C), agitation rate (100-300 rpm), initial pH (5.0-7.0), inoculum concentration (5-15%), and glucose conce...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Santos LO,Gonzales TA,Ubeda BT,Monte Alegre R

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genes encoding the mevalonate-based farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) biosynthetic pathway were encoded in two operons and expressed in Escherichia coli to increase the production of sesquiterpenes. Inefficient translation of several pathway genes created bottlenecks and led to the accumulation of several pathway inter...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nowroozi FF,Baidoo EE,Ermakov S,Redding-Johanson AM,Batth TS,Petzold CJ,Keasling JD

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Confocal Raman microspectral imaging (CRMI) is an advanced cell-imaging method that maps endogenous molecular compositions with their unique spectral fingerprint indicators. The aim of this work was to provide a visualized understanding of subcellular features of live osteosarcoma cells using a 532-nm laser excitation...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li J,Qin J,Zhang X,Wang R,Liang Z,He Q,Wang Z,Wang K,Wang S

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, an evolved Saccharomyces cerevisiae HJ7-14 with high ability of algae-based ethanol production was characterized by multi-omic approaches. Genome sequencing of the HJ7-14 revealed a point mutation in the GAL83 gene (G703A) involved in the catabolite repression as well as the galactose metabolism. Cultur...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kim SJ,Lee JE,Lee DY,Park H,Kim KH,Park YC

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) is the precursor of the neurotransmitter serotonin and has been used for the treatment of various diseases such as depression, insomnia, chronic headaches, and binge eating associated obesity. The production of 5-HTP had been achieved in our previous report, by the development of a recombin...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xu D,Fang M,Wang H,Huang L,Xu Q,Xu Z

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil microbial autotrophs play a significant role in CO2 fixation in terrestrial ecosystem, particularly in vegetation-constrained ecosystems with environmental stresses, such as the Tibetan Plateau characterized by low temperature and high UV. However, soil microbial autotrophic communities and their driving factors ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Guo G,Kong W,Liu J,Zhao J,Du H,Zhang X,Xia P

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biotin-dependent human acetyl-CoA carboxylases (ACCs) are integral in homeostatic lipid metabolism. By securing posttranslational biotinylation, ACCs perform coordinated catalytic functions allosterically regulated by phosphorylation/dephosphorylation and citrate. The production of authentic recombinant ACCs is heeded...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hwang IW,Makishima Y,Kato T,Park S,Terzic A,Park EY

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The principal point of this paper is that the discovery of penicillin and the development of the supporting technologies in microbiology and chemical engineering leading to its commercial scale production represent it as the medicine with the greatest impact on therapeutic outcomes. Our nomination of penicillin for th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kardos N,Demain AL

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To measure the toxicity experienced by superoxide-generating compounds, two plasmids were constructed in which the superoxide-inducible fpr and zwf promoters from Escherichia coli were fused to promoterless Vibrio fischeri luxCDABE operon present in plasmid pUCD615. The bioluminescent response of E. coli harboring the...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Niazi JH,Kim BC,Gu MB

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to produce sophorolipids from whey, thereby lowering the lactose content and biological oxygen demand, a two-step batch cultivation process was developed including medium sterilization by filtration. In the first step, whey was sterilized by a combination of crossflow and sterile filtration. Because the sopho...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Daniel HJ,Otto RT,Binder M,Reuss M,Syldatk C

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fast and convenient bacterial immobilization method was proposed as an attempt to improve the anode efficiency of a microbial fuel cell, in which bacteria were entrapped into carbon nanoparticle matrix. The direct electron transfer from the entrapped bacterial cells to the anode was verified using cyclic voltammogra...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Yuan Y,Zhou S,Xu N,Zhuang L

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benzene dioxygenase (BDO; EC 1.14.12.3) from Pseudomonas putida ML2 dihydroxylates benzene to produce cis-1,2-dihydroxy-cyclohexa-3,5-diene. As well as oxidising benzene and toluene, cell-free extracts of Escherichia coli JM109 expressing recombinant BDO oxidised cyclohexene, 1-methylcyclohexene and 3-methylcyclohexen...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Swift RJ,Carter SF,Widdowson DA,Mason JR,Leak DJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor (EGF) ameliorates stress and prevents incomplete gastrointestinal development in early-weaned piglets in commercial swine farming. This study aimed to further analyze the biological activities of intracellularly expressed EGF (IE-EGF), extracellularly expressed EGF (EE-EGF), and tagged EGF (T-E...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang S,Guo C,Zhou L,Zhang Z,Huang Y,Yang J,Bai X,Yang K

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two sequencing batch reactors were synchronously operated to investigate the effect of manganese (II) (Mn(2+)) augmentation on aerobic granulation. Reactor 1 (R1) was added with 10 mg/L Mn(2+), while there was no Mn(2+) augmentation in reactor 2 (R2). Results showed that R1 had a faster granulation process than R2 and...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Huang L,Yang T,Wang W,Zhang B,Sun Y

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fidaxomicin, an 18-membered macrolide antibiotic, is highly active against Clostridium difficile, the most common cause of diarrhea in hospitalized patients. Though the biosynthetic mechanism of fidaxomicin has been well studied, little is known about its regulatory mechanism. Here, we reported that FadR1, a LAL famil...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li YP,Yu P,Li JF,Tang YL,Bu QT,Mao XM,Li YQ

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue viruses are emerging mosquito-borne pathogens belonging to Flaviviridae family which are transmitted to humans via the bites of infected mosquitoes Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. Because of the wide distribution of these mosquito vectors, more than 2.5 billion people are approximately at risk of dengue inf...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Fahimi H,Mohammadipour M,Haddad Kashani H,Parvini F,Sadeghizadeh M

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixed viral infections are common in fields and frequently exacerbate disease severity via synergistic interactions among individual viral genomic components leading to major crop loss. Two predominant species of tomato-infecting begomoviruses, Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus (ToLCNDV) and Tomato leaf curl Gujarat vi...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Basu S,Singh AK,Singh D,Sahu SK,Chakraborty S

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:An efficient fedbatch process for the production of Lactobacillus kefir DSM 20587 cells was developed. An improvement in space time yield of 270% (3.7 g(DCW) l(-1)-day(-1)) and in final enzyme activity of 440% (9.1 U/ml) was achieved on a 150 l scale by controlling the oxygen transfer rate to 7--9 mmol l(-1) h(-1). Th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Pfruender H,Amidjojo M,Hang F,Weuster-Botz D

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we applied a 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) metagenomics approach to survey inanimate hospital environments (IHEs) in a respiratory care center (RCC). A total of 16 samples, including 9 from medical devices and 7 from workstations, were analyzed. Besides, clinical isolates were retrospectively analyzed during...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tang CY,Yiu SM,Kuo HY,Tan TS,Liao KH,Liu CC,Hon WK,Liou ML

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of probiotics to treat gastrointestinal diseases such as diarrhea especially in children is becoming increasingly popular. Besides, the use of nanomaterials in food products is increasing rapidly especially in candies and chocolates. How these nanomaterials influence probiotic bacteria and their activity remai...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Khan ST,Saleem S,Ahamed M,Ahmad J

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytophaga hutchinsonii is a Gram-negative gliding bacterium, which can rapidly degrade crystalline cellulose via a novel strategy without any recognizable processive cellulases. Its mechanism of cellulose binding and degradation is still a mystery. In this study, the mutagenesis of C. hutchinsonii with the mariner-bas...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ji X,Xu Y,Zhang C,Chen N,Lu X

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus-induced bovine mastitis causes significant losses to the dairy industry and available vaccines do not confer adequate protection. As a more attractive alternative, we propose the use of antibody (Ab) therapy. In our previous study, we constructed a bovine single-chain variable fragment (scFv) Ab ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang M,Wang T,Guan Y,Wang F,Zhu J

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas putida KT2440 grew on glucose at a specific rate of 0.48 h(-1) but accumulated almost no poly-3-hydroxyalkanoates (PHA). Subsequent nitrogen limitation on nonanoic acid resulted in the accumulation of only 27% medium-chain-length PHA (MCL-PHA). In contrast, exponential nonanoic acid-limited growth (mu = 0....

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sun Z,Ramsay JA,Guay M,Ramsay BA

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00