Effects of cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) in a mouse motor neuron disease.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Because paradoxical sleep deprivation (PSD) induces a catabolic hormone profile, we sought to evaluate the morphology of the tibialis anterior (TA) muscle and testosterone and corticosterone levels of paradoxical sleep-deprived rats. METHODS:Three study groups of rats were established: the first group was...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Dattilo M,Antunes HK,Medeiros A,Mônico-Neto M,Souza Hde S,Lee KS,Tufik S,de Mello MT

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we estimated the costs paid by U.S. health plans for treating myasthenia gravis (MG) in 2009 and determined the major cost drivers. METHODS:One hundred thirteen MG patients were matched by propensity scores with 339 non-MG patients from a comprehensive health-care insurance database. The mea...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Guptill JT,Sharma BK,Marano A,Soucy A,Krueger A,Sanders DB

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A middle-aged male developed a right posterior femoral cutaneous neuralgia that persisted for 10 years without any associated neurologic, electrophysiologic, or radiologic findings. Five years after onset, surgical exploration of the subgluteal area identified a venous malformation surrounding the nerve. The syndrome ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Chutkow JG

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chorea-acanthocytosis (ChAc) is a rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by involuntary movements, seizures, cognitive changes, myopathy, and axonal neuropathy. METHODS:We report a patient who presented with gait impairment and dysarthria. Clinical and neurophysiological assessment disclosed upper...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Neutel D,Miltenberger-Miltenyi G,Silva I,de Carvalho M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motoneurons can be activated both reflexly and antidromically following electrical stimulation of peripheral nerves. These H reflexes and F waves are clinically useful responses which interface at the level of the peripheral nerves and the spinal cord. Because these responses are commonly employed in the electrodiagno...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Fisher MA

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Respiratory and locomotor skeletal muscle dysfunction are common findings in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); however, the mechanisms that cause muscle impairment in COPD are unclear. Because Ca2+ signaling in excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling is important for muscle activity, we hypothesi...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Robison P,Sussan TE,Chen H,Biswal S,Schneider MF,Hernández-Ochoa EO

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An infant presented with congenital weakness, hypotonia, arthrogryposis, atrial tachycardia, and a left intra-abdominal neuroblastoma. Muscle biopsy revealed marked excess of muscle spindles with atrophy of extrafusal fibers. The patient expired at age 14 months from progressive cardiorespiratory failure. Postmortem e...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Selcen D,Kupsky WJ,Benjamins D,Nigro MA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sialorrhea is frequently a socially disabling symptom in patients with bulbar amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). In this open-label prospective study, we report the effect of botulinum toxin A (Botox) injection into the parotid glands in 10 patients with bulbar ALS and socially disabling sialorrhea. We applied three...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Verma A,Steele J

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The loss of muscle strength with aging appears to be greater in the lower than upper limbs, but strength and its neural control have never been compared in the same population of individuals in both upper and lower limbs. The aim of this study was to investigate differences between eight young (20-31 years) and eight ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Bazzucchi I,Felici F,Macaluso A,De Vito G

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some have suggested that nonfamilial motor neuron disease (MND) may be autoimmune, and the neurological disorder may benefit from immunotherapy. There have been reports of over 30 cases of lymphoproliferative disease (lymphoma, multiple myeloma, Waldenström's macroglobulinemia) with MND, and these patients might he of...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Louis ED,Hanley AE,Brannagan TH,Sherman W,Murphy P,Lange DJ,Trojaborg W,Younger DS,Lovelace RE,Latov N,Rowland LP

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Muscle weakness and functional disability have not been evaluated in a population-based study of patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). METHODS:All patients with MG in a well-defined catchment area were identified in the Danish National Patient Registry. Of the 175 eligible patients, 90 participated and we...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Vinge L,Jakobsen J,Andersen H

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with a peripheral neuropathy that reduces nerve conduction velocity. This may impair high motor-unit discharge frequencies (MUDF), decrease muscle activation, and curtail the ability to sustain repetitive contractile tasks. We examined (1) whether MUDF, the contractile pro...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Almeida S,Riddell MC,Cafarelli E

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present three new and 14 retrospective cases of polyradiculopathy in sarcoidosis. Of these, 71% had weakness and 59% areflexia of the lower extremities, and 35% had sphincter dysfunction. Cases often were associated with central nervous system sarcoidosis. All cases involved thoracolumbar or lumbosacral roots, exce...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Koffman B,Junck L,Elias SB,Feit HW,Levine SR

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine if chronic fatigue syndrome (CSF) is characterized by abnormalities in oxidative muscle metabolism. Patients with CFS according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) criteria (n = 22) were compared to normal sedentary subjects (n = 15). CFS patients were also tested before and...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： McCully KK,Natelson BH,Iotti S,Sisto S,Leigh JS Jr

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reliable unipedal balance is fundamental to safe ambulation. Accordingly, older persons with peripheral neuropathy (PN), who are at increased risk for falls, demonstrate impaired unipedal balance. To explore the relationship between afferent function and unipedal balance, frontal plane proprioceptive thresholds at the...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Son J,Ashton-Miller JA,Richardson JK

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a suprasegmental influence on the masseter reflex (MassR) in animals, which is mediated via the fifth nerve spinal nucleus (5SpN). Corresponding data in humans are lacking. Out of 268 prospectively recruited patients with clinical signs of acute brainstem infarctions, we identified 38 with magnetic resonance ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Thömke F,Marx JJ,Cruccu G,Stoeter P,Hopf HC

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The findings in two cases of congenital myasthenia investigated by intercostal muscle biopsy are presented. The first case, a 16-year-old boy, showed reduced miniature endplate potential amplitude and normal 125I-alpha-bungarotoxin binding to postsynaptic acetylcholine receptors. Muscle biopsy and endplate ultrastruct...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lecky BR,Morgan-Hughes JA,Murray NM,Landon DN,Wray D,Prior C

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Task-dependent differences in the facilitation of motor evoked potentials (MEPs) following cortex stimulation were studied in a proximal (deltoid) and a distal muscle (abductor digiti minimi; ADM) in 23 healthy subjects during both dynamic and steady contractions of the target muscle under isometric and under nonisome...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Arányi Z,Mathis J,Hess CW,Rösler KM

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although serum creatine kinase (CK) levels are frequently modestly elevated in patients with hypothyroid myopathy, elevations in serum CK to the levels usually seen in inflammatory myopathies or dystrophies are rare. We report a patient with progressive proximal weakness and a serum CK level of over 29,000 IU/L, in wh...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Scott KR,Simmons Z,Boyer PJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Neuralgic amyotrophy (NA) often imposes diagnostic problems. Recently, MRI and high-resolution ultrasound (HRUS) have proven useful in diagnosing peripheral nerve disorders. METHODS:We performed a chart and imaging review of patients who were examined using neuroimaging and who were referred because of cl...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lieba-Samal D,Jengojan S,Kasprian G,Wöber C,Bodner G

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We determined whether instrumenting timed functional tasks with wireless inertial motion sensors were responsive to facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) progression and movement pattern changes. METHODS:Ten individuals who were clinically affected with genetically confirmed FSHD, mean age 54 year...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Statland JM,Karanevich A,Bruetsch A,Huisinga J

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to clarify the morphologic variations of the Martin-Gruber anastomosis (MGA) by tracing the anastomotic fascicles. We used 102 upper limbs, and MGA was found in 39.2%. Among 12 instances of MGA between the branches innervating the flexor digitorum profundus muscle, eight anastomotic branches solely in...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lee KS,Oh CS,Chung IH,Sunwoo IN

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Glucocorticosteroids (GC) are effective in slowing weakness in boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). METHODS:This is a multisite, 1-year, open-label trial of twice-weekly prednisolone (5 mg/kg/dose) in infants/young boys (0.4-2.4 years) with DMD. We compared changes in Bayley III Scales of Infant D...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Connolly AM,Zaidman CM,Golumbek PT,Cradock MM,Flanigan KM,Kuntz NL,Finkel RS,McDonald CM,Iannaccone ST,Anand P,Siener CA,Florence JM,Lowes LP,Alfano LN,Johnson LB,Nicorici A,Nelson LL,Mendell JR,MDA DMD Clinical Resea

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle of donor origin was formed after implantation of H-2Kb-tsA58 muscle precursor cells (mpc) into irradiated mdx nu/nu mouse muscles. A series of injections of the myotoxin, notexin, which destroys mature muscle fibers but spares muscle precursor cells and other tissues, was made into the mpc-injected muscles, lea...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gross JG,Morgan JE

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) was conducted on familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy (FAP) patients and asymptomatic carriers of FAP. Vasoconstrictive responses in the 11 FAP patients tested, induced by deep inspiration, were markedly depressed compared with those of the healthy controls. The responses decreased with th...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Ando Y,Araki S,Shimoda O,Kano T

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation is a characteristic of pathologically affected tissue in several neurodegenerative disorders. These changes can be observed in the brainstem and spinal cord of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) cases and in mouse models of the disease. They include an accumulation of large numbers of activated micr...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： McGeer PL,McGeer EG

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether various myelin markers could detect pathological changes in myelination, the activity of 2'-3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNP) and the level of PO protein were compared in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) of the dystrophic mouse and chicken and their phenotypically normal sibling...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lewis LN,Mezei C

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a 58-year-old male with a few years history of multifocal weakness in the upper limbs with minimal to absent sensory complaints. He was diagnosed as having multiple compressive neuropathies, which required repeated decompressive surgeries. Electrodiagnostic studies prior to diagnosis were limited to a few ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Beydoun SR

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contractions of rat extensor digitorum longus (EDL, a fast muscle) and soleus (SOL, a slow muscle) muscles of different ages (1-4 weeks) were recorded in vitro with direct stimulation and at different temperatures (range 35-10 degrees C). Twitch tension in 4-week-old EDL muscle increased in cooling from 35 to 20 degre...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Wylie SR,Ranatunga KW

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many patients with the limb-girdle variant of congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS) possess mutations in the human Dok-7 gene (DOK7). We identified six unrelated CMS patients with DOK7 mutations. Two patients, one mildly and the other moderately affected, were homozygous for the previously described 1263insC mutation. ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Anderson JA,Ng JJ,Bowe C,McDonald C,Richman DP,Wollmann RL,Maselli RA

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00