Abstract:
:Benzodiazepines are generally reported to be active in tests based on punished responding and in procedures involving exploratory behaviour, but the effects of 5-HT drugs thus far reported are inconsistent. The effects of the two 5-HT(1A) agonists 8-OH-DPAT and buspirone were studied in a passive avoidance test and in an elevated plus-maze test. In the passive avoidance test 8-OH-DPAT and buspirone, as well as diazepam and chlordiazepoxide, were effective, while, in the elevated plus-maze test, the two benzodiazepines were active whereas buspirone and 8-OH-DPAT were not. Comparing the effects of the 5-HT(1A) agonists with the two benzodiazepines in the passive avoidance test it is suggested that this test can be predictive for drugs influencing anxiety. The elevated plus-maze test has many advantages, such as the absence of noxious stimuli, compared to punishment procedures, but since the 5-HT(1A) agonists do not act as anxiolytic compounds in this test, it is suggested that the test does not provide a suitable model of anxiety.
journal_name
Behav Pharmacoljournal_title
Behavioural pharmacologyauthors
Klint Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-12-01 00:00:00pages
481-489issue
6eissn
0955-8810issn
1473-5849journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Although the dopaminergic pharmacology of the D1 receptor full agonists, dinapsoline, dihydrexidine and the prodrug ABT-431 have been studied, no information is available on the ability of these agonists to substitute for the D1 agonist SKF 38393 in rats trained to discriminate this compound from vehicle. The present ...
journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00008877-200402000-00010
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/FBP.0000000000000129
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doi:10.1097/00008877-200109000-00006
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.fbp.0000137211.95623.07
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00008877-199408000-00009
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/FBP.0000000000000133
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/FBP.0000000000000540
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00008877-199907000-00009
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some reports suggest that older patients are less responsive to antidepressants than young adults, but this idea has not been fully supported. Here, we investigated the role of aging in the behavioral effects of the antidepressants, desipramine (DMI) (5, 10, and 20 mg/kg) and fluoxetine (FLX) (5, 10, and 20 mg/kg) in ...
journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/FBP.0000000000000175
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/FBP.0000000000000112
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/FBP.0000000000000094
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/FBP.0000000000000434
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
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doi:10.1097/00008877-200112000-00007
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/FBP.0000000000000384
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present experiments investigated the effects of excitatory amino acid antagonists, infused into core and shell subregions of the nucleus accumbens, on spatial behavior in the rat. A food-search task was used, in which animals learn a specific pattern of food gathering; duration of each trial (time taken to gather ...
journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male rats form short-term memory for the olfactory characteristics of juvenile conspecifics. Alaptide, a synthetic derivative of the hypothalamic MIF, given subcutaneously at doses of 0.5 and 1.0mg/kg immediately after the initial exposure to an adult male, reduced the time spent by adults in social investigation of t...
journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic morphine-induced withdrawal syndrome after morphine cessation remains a severe obstacle in the clinical treatment of morphine. Previous studies have shown that nitric oxide synthetase (NOS) inhibitors may have therapeutic potential in morphine withdrawal in humans. The mechanisms that underlie expression of mo...
journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/FBP.0b013e3282f18da6
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) is an important modulatory neurotransmitter and functions as a key neurodevelopmental signal in the mammalian brain. 5-HT plays a prominent role in regulating various types of psychological processes and functions, including mood and emotion, particularly anxiety, but also in regu...
journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/FBP.0000000000000172
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/FBP.0000000000000142
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/FBP.0b013e3283474a6d
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00