Primary scleral buckling in open-globe injury involving the posterior segment.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the association between the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene polymorphism and the response to anti-VEGF treatment for choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in highly myopic eyes. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 357 unrelated highly myopic Japanese patients ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Miyake M,Yamashiro K,Akagi-Kurashige Y,Kumagai K,Nakata I,Nakanishi H,Oishi A,Tsujikawa A,Yamada R,Matsuda F,Yoshimura N

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate retinal ganglion cell (RGC) losses associated with the earliest development of visual field defects in glaucoma. DESIGN:Observational cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:The study group included 53 eyes of 53 patients with suspected glaucoma who were followed as part of the Diagnostic Innovations in Glauco...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Medeiros FA,Lisboa R,Weinreb RN,Liebmann JM,Girkin C,Zangwill LM

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the surgical management and visual acuity outcomes in a large series of patients with dislocated intraocular lenses (IOLs). DESIGN:Retrospective consecutive noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:All patients who underwent surgical management of dislocated IOLs by two vitreoretinal surgeons at...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mello MO Jr,Scott IU,Smiddy WE,Flynn HW,Feuer W

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the frequency of variants in 3 major age-related macular degeneration (AMD)-associated loci in patients of European-American descent with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). DESIGN:Cross-sectional, case-control association study. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty-five patients with PCV, 368 patients with...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lima LH,Schubert C,Ferrara DC,Merriam JE,Imamura Y,Freund KB,Spaide RF,Yannuzzi LA,Allikmets R

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine an optimal sector pattern of the central 30 degrees visual field in glaucoma by mathematically analyzing the visual field data of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) without any assumption such as the retinal nerve fiber layer anatomy. METHODS:One hundred three visual fields of the 30-2 program of ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Suzuki Y,Araie M,Ohashi Y

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify the prevalence and determinants of self-reported eye care use in Latinos. DESIGN:Population-based ocular epidemiologic study in Latinos aged 40+ years living in La Puente, California. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 5455 participants. METHODS:Univariate, multivariable, and stepwise logistic regression an...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Morales LS,Varma R,Paz SH,Lai MY,Mazhar K,Andersen RM,Azen SP,Los Angeles Latino Eye Study Group.

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present the first 3 cases of Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK), unresponsive to medical treatment, that were successfully treated with a novel adjunctive therapy using ultraviolet light A (UVA) and riboflavin (B2). DESIGN:Interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Two patients with confirmed AK and 1 patient with ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Khan YA,Kashiwabuchi RT,Martins SA,Castro-Combs JM,Kalyani S,Stanley P,Flikier D,Behrens A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical and specular microscopic results of 40 cases (39 patients) of penetrating keratoplasty during which a Kelman-style anterior chamber intraocular lens was implanted were reviewed retrospectively. Thirty-one pseudophakic eyes received an intraocular lens exchange and nine aphakic eyes received a secondary in...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hassan TS,Soong HK,Sugar A,Meyer RF

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explain the mechanism for acquired enophthalmos after ventriculoperitoneal shunting (VPS). DESIGN:Case series and a case-control study. PARTICIPANTS AND CONTROLS:Four study patients with bilateral enophthalmos after VPS and 10 control subjects. METHODS:Case description of 4 study patients. Calculated orbi...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hwang TN,Rofagha S,McDermott MW,Hoyt WF,Horton JC,McCulley TJ

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A MATLAB-based (The MathWorks, Inc, Natick, MA) computer program (the ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer [GCIPL] hemifield test) for automated detection of GCIPL thickness difference across the horizontal raphe was developed, and its glaucoma diagnostic performance was assessed. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kim YK,Yoo BW,Kim HC,Park KH

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was performed to determine the long-term efficacy, safety, and stability of noncontact holmium:yttrium aluminum garnet (Ho:YAG) laser thermal keratoplasty (LTK) for correction of low-to-moderate hyperopia. METHODS:The authors treated 1 eye each of 28 patients for correction of low-to-moderate hypero...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Koch DD,Kohnen T,McDonnell PJ,Menefee R,Berry M

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between retinal sensitivity and the photoreceptor inner segment/outer segment (IS/OS) layer status in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-five adult patients (37 eyes) diagnosed with DME and managed at the Wilmer Eye Instit...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Yohannan J,Bittencourt M,Sepah YJ,Hatef E,Sophie R,Moradi A,Liu H,Ibrahim M,Do DV,Coulantuoni E,Nguyen QD

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were performed to determine the absorption by and transmission through blood of argon blue-green (ABG) and green (AG) and krypton red (KR) laser light. Krypton was transmitted better through intact erythrocytes than argon. The difference between krypton and argon was greater if the erythrocytes contained o...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Folk JC,Shortt SG,Kleiber PD

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the prevalence and signs of early and late age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in an old cohort. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:We included 5272 persons aged ≥66 years, randomly sampled from the Reykjavik area. METHODS:Fundus images were taken through dilated pupils using a...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jonasson F,Arnarsson A,Eiríksdottir G,Harris TB,Launer LJ,Meuer SM,Klein BE,Klein R,Gudnason V,Cotch MF

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new procedure for neovascular glaucoma that has reduced intraocular pressure (IOP) significantly and has caused relatively few postoperative complications is introduced. Aqueous is shunted to the reservoir of an encircling no. 20 silicone band from which fluid is postulated to diffuse into the orbit. The anterior ch...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Schocket SS,Lakhanpal V,Richards RD

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taping the superior aspect of patient masks qualitatively decreases air flow and bacterial dispersion towards the ocular surface while inappropriately worn masks both qualitatively and quantitatively increase bacterial dispersion towards the ocular surface. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Raevis JJ,Gjyzeli G,Mititelu M,Rogers J,Lasarev M,Chang JS

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is a common cause of visual loss in the older population. Bilateral NAION is a well-documented entity; however, no study to date has compared the visual outcome between affected eyes. METHODS:The authors retrospectively reviewed the charts of 99 patien...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Boone MI,Massry GG,Frankel RA,Holds JB,Chung SM

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate selected functional and physical properties of 2 models of accommodative intraocular lenses (IOLs) compared with those of a standard monofocal IOL. DESIGN:Prospective randomized comparative trial. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects were divided into 3 groups. In group 1, 30 eyes (19 subjects) received 1CU IOL ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Marchini G,Mora P,Pedrotti E,Manzotti F,Aldigeri R,Gandolfi SA

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate a new high-resolution noncontact biometer (Lenstar; Haag-Streit AG, Koeniz, Switzerland) using optical low-coherence reflectometry and to compare the clinical measurements with those obtained from the IOLMaster (Carl Zeiss, Jena, Germany) and the Pachmumeter (Haag-Streit AG). DESIGN:Exploratory eva...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Rohrer K,Frueh BE,Wälti R,Clemetson IA,Tappeiner C,Goldblum D

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the costs and cost-utility of examination for posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) and treatment of associated pathology, and of managing various other peripheral retinal disorders to prevent retinal detachment (RD). DESIGN:A decision analysis model of cost-utility. PARTICIPANTS:There were no parti...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Yannuzzi NA,Chang JS,Brown GC,Smiddy WE

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten patients, all younger than 50 years of age, had a temporal cilioretinal artery occlusion associated with a nonischemic central retinal vein occlusion. On fluorescein angiography, the cilioretinal artery eventually filled in all but one eye. The cilioretinal artery showed pulsations on fluorescein angiography in fi...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Schatz H,Fong AC,McDonald HR,Johnson RN,Joffe L,Wilkinson CP,de Laey JJ,Yannuzzi LA,Wendel RT,Joondeph BC

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the morphologic and anatomic relationships at the vitreoretinal interface, from the macula into the periphery, in patients with idiopathic macular hole. Montaged images of posterior and peripheral spectral-domain (SD) optical coherence tomography (OCT) studies were used to describe the anatomic vitr...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mori K,Kanno J,Gehlbach PL,Yoneya S

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of transnasal orbital decompression for severe Graves' ophthalmopathy. DESIGN:Retrospective noncomparative case series with extended clinical follow-up. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy-eight consecutive subjects who were operated on for compressive optic neuropathy with loss of visu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Michel O,Oberländer N,Neugebauer P,Neugebauer A,Rüssmann W

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate differences in clinical characteristics and genotype distribution in Japanese patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and pseudodrusen using multimodal imaging. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 101 patients (101 eyes) with AMD and pseudodruse...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Elfandi S,Ooto S,Ueda-Arakawa N,Takahashi A,Yoshikawa M,Nakanishi H,Tamura H,Oishi A,Yamashiro K,Yoshimura N

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article will review the cellular constituents of the macula and speculate on their contribution to the pathogenesis of macular disease. The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) has been implicated in senile macular degeneration (SMD). Over time, RPE dysfunction and death may result from the cumulative effect of light...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Eagle RC Jr

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Behçet disease is a chronic, recurrent, inflammatory disorder characterized by the triad of oral and genital ulcers and ocular lesions. The etiology is unknown. Although many of these patients become blind, some have good vision all their life. METHODS:To attain more accurate data on the prognosis of these ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sakamoto M,Akazawa K,Nishioka Y,Sanui H,Inomata H,Nose Y

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the associations between long-term and short-term use of topical beta-blockers and mortality. DESIGN:Prospective population-based cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:To examine long-term effects, 3842 participants aged 55 years and older were recruited. To examine short-term effects, 484 incident beta-blocker...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Müskens RP,Wolfs RC,Witteman JC,Hofman A,de Jong PT,Stricker BH,Jansonius NM

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An immunoperoxidase technique was utilized to identify herpes simplex type I viral antigens in the retina, optic nerve and brain of an adult with herpetic retinitis and encephalitis. Viral antigens were demonstrated in all layers of retina, retinal pigment epithelium and to a lesser extent, in choroid. Oligodendroglia...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Pepose JS,Kreiger AE,Tomiyasu U,Cancilla PA,Foos RY

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors analyzed the clinical and follow-up data on 277 selected patients with primary choroidal or ciliochoroidal melanoma who were treated with 60Co plaque radiotherapy between 1976 and 1982. Local recurrence of the irradiated melanoma developed in 39 (14%) patients during the follow-up interval. The 5-year tumo...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Karlsson UL,Augsburger JJ,Shields JA,Markoe AM,Brady LW,Woodleigh R

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Toxoplasma gondii both cause necrotizing retinopathy in immunosuppressed hosts. Because of the high prevalence of serum antibodies to these agents in the general population and the risks associated with retinal biopsies, diagnosis of these infections is usually based on clinical fin...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Elkins BS,Holland GN,Opremcak EM,Dunn JP Jr,Jabs DA,Johnston WH,Green WR

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00