Surgical management and outcomes of dislocated intraocular lenses.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the surgical management and visual acuity outcomes in a large series of patients with dislocated intraocular lenses (IOLs). DESIGN:Retrospective consecutive noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:All patients who underwent surgical management of dislocated IOLs by two vitreoretinal surgeons at one institution between January 1, 1991, and March 31, 1998. METHODS:Demographic and clinical data were abstracted from patients' medical records. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Visual acuity at final follow-up and surgical complications. RESULTS:The study population consisted of 110 patients, with a median follow-up interval of 50 weeks after dislocated IOL management. Surgical techniques included IOL repositioning in 93 (84.5%) eyes, IOL exchange in 16 (14.5%) eyes, and IOL removal in 1 (1 %) eye. Final visual acuity was > or =20/40 in 63 patients (57%) patients, 20/50-20/200 in 34 (31%) patients, and <20/200 in 13 (12%) patients. Ninety-nine (90%) patients had stable or improved final vision. Observed complications included postoperative retinal detachment in 7 (6.3%) eyes, chronic cystoid macular edema in 19 (17%) eyes, and suprachoroidal hemorrhage in 1 (1%) eye. CONCLUSIONS:Surgical management of dislocated IOLs usually results in satisfactory visual outcomes. Pre-existing ocular pathology and postoperative complications may limit final vision.

journal_name

Ophthalmology

journal_title

Ophthalmology

authors

Mello MO Jr,Scott IU,Smiddy WE,Flynn HW,Feuer W

doi

10.1016/s0161-6420(99)00017-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-01-01 00:00:00

pages

62-7

issue

1

eissn

0161-6420

issn

1549-4713

pii

S0161-6420(99)00017-2

journal_volume

107

pub_type

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