Abstract：
:A 39-year-old man had an enlarging intrastromal iris cyst that obstructed the chamber angle inferotemporally and abutted the cornea. No history of ocular trauma or previous surgery was present. Iridocyclectomy with en bloc resection of the cyst was performed. The cyst was lined by one to three cell layers of focally pigmented epithelium that ultrastructurally exhibited desmosomes, tonofilaments, terminal bars, and apical microvilli. Additionally, membrane-bound melanin granules (melanosomal complexes) consistent with phagocytized uveal melanin granules were observed. Immunohistochemistry confirmed intracellular keratin. We conclude that the non-traumatic cyst reported herein is of surface ectodermal origin and suggest that such cysts be removed en bloc by sector iridectomy or iridocyclectomy if the lesion has been proven to enlarge.
journal_name
Ophthalmologyjournal_title
Ophthalmologyauthors
Coburn A,Messmer EP,Boniuk M,Font RLdoi
10.1016/s0161-6420(85)34093-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-12-01 00:00:00pages
1691-5issue
12eissn
0161-6420issn
1549-4713pii
S0161-6420(85)34093-9journal_volume
92pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
OPHTHALMOLOGY文献大全abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of a second year of pegaptanib sodium therapy in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Two concurrent, multicenter, randomized, double-masked, sham-controlled studies (V.I.S.I.O.N. [Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Inhibition Study in Ocular Neova...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.02.064
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of correction of myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism with self-reported near and distance visual function. DESIGN:Population based, cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:A random sample of 4272 Latinos older than 40 years of age from Arizona with both ophthalmic examination and questi...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2012.03.003
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gardner syndrome is a dominantly inherited familial cancer syndrome characterized by intestinal polyposis, bony hamartomata, and various soft tissue tumors. The risk of malignancy during adult life is essentially 100%, but as yet no phenotypic marker nor biochemical or serological linkage have been useful to identify ...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(84)34213-0
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To identify factors predictive of remission of inflammation in new-onset anterior uveitis cases treated at tertiary uveitis care facilities. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Patients seeking treatment at participating academic uveitis clinics within 90 days of initial diagnosis of anterior uvei...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.09.041
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Up to now, the attention of ophthalmic surgeons has been focused mainly on the clinical results of epikeratophakia, demonstrating its safety, relative predictability, and capability of correcting a wide range of refractive errors. However, no prospective study has ever been undertaken to evaluate the influence of epik...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(90)32585-x
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incremental cost-effectiveness of routine glaucoma assessment and treatment under current eye care visit and treatment patterns and different levels of treatment effectiveness (from randomized trials). DESIGN:We compared the costs and benefits of routine glaucoma assessment and treatment comp...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.12.056
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The presence of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) split bundles recently was described in normal eyes scanned using scanning laser polarimetry. In this study, the authors set out to ascertain whether RNFL split bundles can be found in histologic sections of normal human eyes. DESIGN:Histologic study of postmort...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2007.01.028
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the nature of retinal inflammatory response in rd10 mice, an animal model of retinitis pigmentosa (RP), and to investigate the effect of an antioxidant on retinal inflammation and photoreceptor apoptosis. DESIGN:Experimental study. PARTICIPANTS AND CONTROLS:This study included 42 untreated rd10 mice,...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2012.07.008
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical efficacy was investigated of fibronectin eyedrops on the nonhealing corneal epithelial defect after herpetic keratitis. Fibronectin eyedrops were prepared from the patient's own blood plasma by an affinity chromatography using gelatin-coupled agarose gel and by gel filtration technique. Twenty eyes with m...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(85)34050-2
更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes the history of visual prostheses, with emphasis on the development of the Argus II retinal prosthesis system (Second Sight Medical Products, Inc., Sylmar, CA). A brief overview of cortical electrical stimulation in the blind is provided, followed by an account of the design and development of re...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2016.06.044
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The authors evaluated the relative nerve fiber layer height changes in glaucomatous eyes after reduction of intraocular pressure (IOP) after trabeculectomy using image analysis techniques. METHODS:Optic disc topography and relative nerve fiber layer height of 12 eyes of 12 patients with chronic open-angle glau...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(93)31497-1
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the vitreoretinal interface of the asymptomatic fellow eyes of patients with unilateral macular holes (MHs) with that of the asymptomatic fellow eyes of patients with other retinal diseases and with that of healthy eyes. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:This s...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.01.022
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients at risk for retinol deficiency in developed countries include those with hepatic dysfunction and malabsorption states. Symptoms of retinol deficiency may go unrecognized or unreported. METHODS:The authors describe 15 patients with hepatic dysfunction, two of whom had procedures that would predispos...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(94)38029-8
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate differences in clinical characteristics and genotype distribution in Japanese patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and pseudodrusen using multimodal imaging. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 101 patients (101 eyes) with AMD and pseudodruse...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2016.06.052
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the adherence of rheumatologists to the hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) dosing guidelines established by the American Academy of Ophthalmology in 2011 and 2016. DESIGN:Retrospective review of electronic medical records (EMRs) in an integrated health care system. PARTICIPANTS:All rheumatology patients starte...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2016.12.021
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the reproducibility of optical coherence tomograph (OCT) retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) measurements in normal and glaucomatous eyes by means of the commercially available OCT 2000 instrument (Humphrey Systems, Dublin, CA). DESIGN:Prospective instrument validation study. PARTICIPANTS:One eye e...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(00)00341-9
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the cost of phacoemulsification with foldable lenses with that of manual small-incision cataract surgery (SICS) in a hospital setting. DESIGN:Average cost comparision between 2 surgical techniques. PARTICIPANTS:Four hundred patients and 4 surgeons. METHODS:A single masked randomized controlled cli...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.08.057
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the normative profile and determinants of macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thickness based on spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT) in a nonglaucoma, multi-ethnic Asian population. DESIGN:Population-based, cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Ethnic Chinese, Malay, and Indian adults aged ≥...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.01.055
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Various techniques of optic disc and nerve fiber layer evaluation may be used to detect structural glaucomatous damage. The authors compared several qualitative and quantitative methods to determine their relative sensitivities and specificities to detect the presence of glaucomatous visual field loss. METHODS...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(93)31450-8
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravitreal sirolimus in the management of noninfectious uveitis of the posterior segment (NIU-PS). DESIGN:Combined analysis of 2 phase 3, randomized, double-masked, multinational, 6-month studies. PARTICIPANTS:Adults with active NIU-PS (intermediate uveitis, posterior ...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.03.033
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate a predictive model to estimate the probability of being nonadherent to topical glaucoma medications. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Patients being treated with once-daily prostaglandin eye drops. METHODS:A predictive model for nonadherence was developed from the Trava...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.01.002
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the epidemiology, possible etiologic factors, complications encountered, and treatment administered to a group of patients with ocular involvement in the erythema multiforme/Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis disease spectrum who were seen at two large tertiary referral centers over...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(95)30811-1
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recent establishment of a rare book collection as part of the American Academy of Ophthalmology Foundation Museum gives Academy members additional access to an important facet of our ophthalmic heritage. Many 17th and 18th century works, such as those of Cotton Mather and Philip Syng Physick, long remained in manu...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(86)33693-5
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The authors quantified the vascular resistance for venous outflow in central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). METHODS:The blood velocity in the central retinal vein (CRV) and central retinal artery (CRA) was measured by pulsed Doppler sonography (4-Mhz probe), and the pulse curve of the intraocular pressure (IOP...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(97)30255-3
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ophthalmologists continue to share in the professional liability claims that plague the medical profession. Data have been extrapolated from the April 1987 publication of the United States General Accounting Office (GAO) entitled, "Medical Malpractice Characteristics of Claims Closed in 1984." This document presents i...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(90)32407-7
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vitreous surgery techniques are useful in the management of selected retinal detachments with an otherwise poor prognosis. Vitrectomy methods can be used to remove intraocular opacities; cut vitreous sheets causing vitreo-retinal traction and separate epiretinal membranes covering or distorting the retina; provide a f...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(79)35485-9
更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (DOA) is a major cause of visual impairment in young adults that is characterized by selective retinal ganglion cell loss. To define the prevalence and natural history of this optic nerve disorder, we performed a population-based epidemiologic and molecular study of presumed DOA...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.12.038
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Newer treatment regimens for age-related macular degeneration have significantly affected traditional and non-traditional retinal services across all types of practice settings around the country as they seek to find a balance among delivering best patient care, keeping operating costs under control, and main...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.04.035
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To review the clinical features and management of patients with intraorbital foreign bodies. DESIGN:Noncomparative interventional case series. PATIENTS AND METHOD:Forty patients seen at two regional orbital surgery departments with intraorbital foreign bodies were reviewed. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Visual acuit...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(01)00982-4
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A fibroma, a benign neoplasm arising from the periorbita or tendon sheaths, is described in a 74-year-old woman as an indolent, lobular tumor situated in the episcleral and subconjunctival connective tissues with superior limbal fixation. Because most fibromas arise from tendon sheaths or fascial planes, we speculate ...
journal_title：Ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0161-6420(83)34355-4
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
