Changes in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness after reduction of intraocular pressure in chronic open-angle glaucoma.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the distribution of the macular pigments (MPs) lutein (L) and zeaxanthin (Z) in a healthy sample more representative of the general population than past studies and to determine which dietary factors and personal characteristics might explain the large interindividual differences in the density of t...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ciulla TA,Curran-Celantano J,Cooper DA,Hammond BR Jr,Danis RP,Pratt LM,Riccardi KA,Filloon TG

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progression of the maculopathy in North Carolina macular dystrophy (NCMD) was not well documented. Thus, the author recently examined 22 affected members of the original kindred. Evidence of progression of the macular disease was sought through comparison of the recent fundus findings with old fundus photographs and f...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Small KW

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the automobile air bag is a safety device used to protect drivers from death and moderate-to-severe injury, recently it also has been reported to be associated with some ophthalmic injuries. The authors have encountered a case in which a normal air bag may have caused a driver's corneal endothelial ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Fukagawa K,Tsubota K,Kimura C,Hata S,Mashita T,Sugimoto T,Oguchi Y

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 21-year-old man with known Castleman's disease, a lymphoproliferative disorder with both local and systemic manifestations, presented with decreased vision in the left eye and chromatopsia. He had infiltration of the left disc and choroid with elevation of the retina, multiple bilateral depigmented areas at the leve...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Gittinger JW Jr

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To review the clinical characteristics, prevalence, and severity of retinopathy in diabetics with cranial nerve (CN) 3, 4, and/or 6 palsies, and to determine the relationship between type and duration of diabetes mellitus (DM), presence of retinopathy, and occurrence of CN palsy. DESIGN:Retrospective, comparat...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Trigler L,Siatkowski RM,Oster AS,Feuer WJ,Betts CL,Glaser JS,Schatz NJ,Farris BK,Flynn HW

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diffuse iris melanoma is a rare variant of iris melanoma that has a flat growth pattern and often presents as unilateral hyperchromic heterochromia and glaucoma. There have been no large clinical reports of diffuse iris melanoma. DESIGN:Single-center retrospective case series. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-five cons...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Demirci H,Shields CL,Shields JA,Eagle RC Jr,Honavar SG

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether oral fluoroquinolone antibiotics are associated with an increase in subsequent rhegmatogenous retinal detachment and symptomatic retinal breaks in a large population-based cohort. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. PARTICIPANTS AND CONTROLS:Adult residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota,...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kapoor KG,Hodge DO,St Sauver JL,Barkmeier AJ

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the effects of ametropia (spherocylindrical), corneal curvature, target anterior chamber depth (ACD), misplacement, and some design features on the performance of positional pseudoaccommodative intraocular lenses (PPAIOLs). DESIGN:Theoretical investigation based on computer models to determine the p...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Alió JL,Patel S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors have reviewed the clinical presentation, visual fields, color vision testing, visual-evoked potentials, and computed tomographic (CT) findings of 58 patients (95 eyes) with dysthyroid optic neuropathy. The authors compared these findings to a control group of 60 patients (119 eyes) with thyroid eye disease...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Neigel JM,Rootman J,Belkin RI,Nugent RA,Drance SM,Beattie CW,Spinelli JA

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate published literature to assess whether central corneal thickness (CCT) is a risk factor for the presence, development, or progression of glaucomatous optic nerve damage related to primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). METHODS:A PubMed literature search limited to English language articles conducted...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dueker DK,Singh K,Lin SC,Fechtner RD,Minckler DS,Samples JR,Schuman JS

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Several retrospective studies have demonstrated the safety and efficacy of sub-Tenon's anesthesia in ocular surgery. This is the first prospective randomized study comparing sub-Tenon's versus retrobulbar anesthesia for glaucoma surgery. METHODS:Thirty-nine patients undergoing both inpatient and day surgery tr...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Buys YM,Trope GE

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study is to assess the strengths and weaknesses of selected clinical and radiologic lacrimal tests in patients with epiphora. DESIGN:The study design was a prospective clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Fifteen patients with epiphora (N = 27 eyes) were studied. METHODS:All patients underwent J...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Guzek JP,Ching AS,Hoang TA,Dure-Smith P,Llaurado JG,Yau DC,Stephenson CB,Stephenson CM,Elam DA

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the proportion of solid organ transplant recipients developing periocular nonmelanoma skin cancer and to describe the morbidity of these cancers in transplant recipients. DESIGN:Cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive patients undergoing solid organ transplantation at the Cleveland Clinic between ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Perry JD,Polito SC,Chundury RV,Singh AD,Fritz MA,Vidimos AT,Gastman BR,Koyfman SA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty cases of orbital lymphangioma were reviewed. Clinical, imaging, and microscopic findings were integrated to develop a pathophysiologic construct and management guidelines. The basic lesion might be considered an abortive vascular system which arborizes among normal structures. Intrinsic hemorrhage expands porti...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Harris GJ,Sakol PJ,Bonavolontà G,De Conciliis C

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the results of the first 2 years of experience with an American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) cataract surgery registry; to compare patient characteristics, operative procedures, and patient outcomes observed in the registry to those observed in the Cataract PORT study; and to discuss the current sho...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lum F,Schein O,Schachat AP,Abbott RL,Hoskins HD Jr,Steinberg EP

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the variability of clinical and electrophysiological characteristics in X-linked choroideremia and provide the first report of a negative electroretinogram in choroideremia. DESIGN:Retrospective study. PARTICIPANTS:The records of 18 male patients with choroideremia and 8 female carriers were evalua...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Renner AB,Kellner U,Cropp E,Preising MN,MacDonald IM,van den Hurk JA,Cremers FP,Foerster MH

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the ocular-hypotensive efficacy and systemic and ocular safety of an ophthalmic solution of levobunolol (0.5% and 1%) twice daily, with timolol (0.5%) twice daily in a long-term double-masked study of 391 patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Patients received the test medication in bot...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors：

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the growth of geographic atrophy (GA) during anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy. DESIGN:Cohort within a clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Patients included in the Comparison of Age-related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials (CATT). METHODS:Participants were randomly assigned to...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Grunwald JE,Pistilli M,Ying GS,Maguire MG,Daniel E,Martin DF,Comparison of Age-related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials Research Group.

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first 112 consecutive eyes (75 patients) to undergo four-incision radial keratotomy (RK) performed by four surgeons were evaluated retrospectively. The preoperative myopia (spherical equivalent) ranged from -1.12 to -7.00 D (95% between -1.12 and -4.25 D). The preoperative uncorrected visual acuity was 20/100 or w...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Salz JJ,Villaseñor A,Elander R,Reader AL 3rd,Swinger C,Buchbinder M

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perimacular retinal folds have been reported in the shaken baby syndrome, but have not been described in adults with Terson syndrome. METHODS:The authors present two patients with perimacular retinal folds in adults with Terson syndrome. In one patient, electron microscopy was used to examine the membrane s...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Keithahn MA,Bennett SR,Cameron D,Mieler WF

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the prevalence of ocular complications of AIDS in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). DESIGN:Cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with AIDS, 13 years or older. METHODS:History, eye examination, and laboratory testing at enrollment. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:Frequency of ocular com...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jabs DA,Van Natta ML,Holbrook JT,Kempen JH,Meinert CL,Davis MD,Studies of the Ocular Complications of AIDS Research Group.

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the accuracy of patient-physician communication regarding topical ophthalmic medication use based on bottle cap color, particularly among individuals who may have acquired color vision deficiency from glaucoma. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, clinical study. PARTICIPANTS:Patients aged ≥18 years with prim...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dave P,Villarreal G Jr,Friedman DS,Kahook MY,Ramulu PY

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single subconjunctival (SCJ) or intravitreal (IVT) injection of an ophthalmic sirolimus formulation in eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME). DESIGN:Randomized, open-label, dose-escalating phase I study. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty eyes among 50 patients with DME, retina...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dugel PU,Blumenkranz MS,Haller JA,Williams GA,Solley WA,Kleinman DM,Naor J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the abnormal head posture (AHP) in children with Down syndrome (DS). The study had 3 aims: to estimate the prevalence of AHP, to describe the distribution of different causes for AHP, and to evaluate the long-term outcomes of AHP in children with DS evaluated at the University of Iowa Hospitals ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dumitrescu AV,Moga DC,Longmuir SQ,Olson RJ,Drack AV

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare postoperative performance and stability of 6.0-mm optic single- and 3-piece acrylic foldable intraocular lenses (IOLs). DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, self-controlled trial. PARTICIPANTS:Eighty eyes of 40 patients with bilateral senile cataracts. INTERVENTION:Phacoemulsification and IOL implantat...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Nejima R,Miyai T,Kataoka Y,Miyata K,Honbou M,Tokunaga T,Kawana K,Kiuchi T,Oshika T

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sterile corneal ulceration is a rare complication of rheumatoid arthritis and may lead to corneal perforation. Surgical management for visual restoration frequently is unsuccessful. The authors analyze the factors that may determine the failure of corneal surgery in perforations associated with rheumatoid ar...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bernauer W,Ficker LA,Watson PG,Dart JK

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few cases of recurrent inverted follicular keratosis (IFK) have been reported in the literature, none with histopathologic confirmation. The authors report two cases of IFK that recurred within weeks of primary excision. Histologic confirmation was obtained on all four specimens. By establishing the benign nature of t...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Schweitzer JG,Yanoff M

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical features, treatment, and prognosis of patients with uveal metastasis from lung cancer. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. PARTICIPANTS:There were 194 patients with a diagnosis of uveal metastasis from lung cancer. INTERVENTION:Radiotherapy, chemotherapy, enucleation, or observation. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shah SU,Mashayekhi A,Shields CL,Walia HS,Hubbard GB 3rd,Zhang J,Shields JA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was the purpose of this study to determine whether age could be used to predict central endothelial cell count in preoperative cataract patients aged 40 to 90. Three separate series of cell counts on a total of almost 3,000 eyes were performed and analyzed regarding age relationship. Although statistically endothel...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hoffer KJ,Kraff MC

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate outcomes of bilateral cataract surgery in children aged 7 to 24 months and compare rates of adverse events (AEs) with other Toddler Aphakia and Pseudophakia Study (TAPS) registry outcomes. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical study at 10 Infant Aphakia Treatment Study (IATS) sites. Statistical analyses co...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bothun ED,Wilson ME,Yen KG,Anderson JS,Weil NC,Loh AR,Morrison D,Freedman SF,Plager DA,Vanderveen DK,Traboulsi EI,Hodge DO,Lambert SR,Toddler Aphakia and Pseudophakia Study.

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00