The Gardner syndrome. Significance of ocular features.

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe patient characteristics, classification, and onset of prethreshold retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), and ocular findings at 6 months corrected age in infants with birth weights <500 g who were enrolled in the Early Treatment for Retinopathy of Prematurity (ETROP) Study. DESIGN:Multicenter randomize...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wheeler DT,Dobson V,Chiang MF,Bremer DL,Gewolb IH,Phelps DL,Hardy RJ,Good WV,Fellows R,Tung BP,Palmer EA

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To update the findings from the Choroidal Neovascularization Prevention Trial (CNVPT) with respect to resolution of drusen, incidence of choroidal neovascularization, and visual function. DESIGN:A multicenter, randomized, controlled, pilot clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:The 120 patients enrolled in the CNVPT. P...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Choroidal Neovascularization Prevention Trial Research Group.

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anterior clear spaces were observed prospectively at slit-lamp examination in 26 of 69 consecutive eyes (38%) with keratoconus. Two corneal buttons with this finding were examined by light and electron microscopy and revealed breaks in Bowman's layer. Anterior clear spaces should be considered in the spectrum of clini...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shapiro MB,Rodrigues MM,Mandel MR,Krachmer JH

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess anatomical changes after laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) and predictors of angle widening based on anterior segment OCT (AS-OCT) and angle opening based on gonioscopy in mainland Chinese primary angle closure suspects (PACS). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. PARTICIPANTS:454 subjects aged 50...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Xu BY,Friedman DS,Foster PJ,Jiang Y,Pardeshi AA,Jiang Y,Munoz B,Aung T,He M

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors analyzed all the complications associates with the first 100 hydroxyapatite orbital implants performed by one surgeon, and compare scleral wrapping versus Dexon mesh (polyglycolic acid, Davis & Geck, Manati, Puerto Rico) wrapping in light of these complications. BACKGROUND:Prior studies have not in...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Oestreicher JH,Liu E,Berkowitz M

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare the extent of corneal flattening and the anatomy of the incision grooves produced by centrifugal, centripetal, and combined incisions in a human donor eye model. METHODS:Twenty-seven eyes, divided into three groups of nine, received eight-incision radial keratotomy using the centrifugal...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Assil KK,Kassoff J,Schanzlin DJ,Quantock AJ

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although allergic fungal sinusitis is a relatively common, noninvasive form of paranasal sinus mycosis, and despite frequent orbital involvement, there have been few reports of this condition in the ophthalmic literature. METHODS:Two cases of allergic fungal sinusitis having orbital symptoms are described. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Klapper SR,Lee AG,Patrinely JR,Stewart M,Alford EL

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors compared the additive intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering effects of two different topical medications, apraclonidine hydrochloride and dipivefrin hydrochloride, when used in conjunction with timolol maleate. Eighteen patients with elevated IOPs entered a randomized, double-masked, cross-over study. Each u...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Morrison JC,Robin AL

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To ascertain the clinical features, visual outcome, and recurrence rates of ocular toxoplasmosis (OT) in a large series of patients. To determine the efficacy of various treatment strategies and identify the patients at risk of visual loss. DESIGN:Retrospective noncomparative observational case series. PARTIC...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bosch-Driessen LE,Berendschot TT,Ongkosuwito JV,Rothova A

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-three keratophakias were performed at Holy Cross Hospital in Mission Hills, California between August 1979 and October 1982. Nineteen were primary, combined with cataract surgery; 14 were secondary, performed on aphakic eyes. Data on the 23 cases that had a minimum follow-up time of one year were analyzed by an...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Villaseñor RA

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian rhythms in serotonin metabolism have been observed in the pineal gland and retina, and there is evidence that the levels of serotonin and melatonin in these tissues may mediate events in the brain's sleep-wake cycle and the retina's cycle of disc shedding. Because the ciliary epithelium, which produces aqueo...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Martin XD,Brennan MC,Lichter PR

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant vitreoretinochoroidopathy (ADVIRC), a recently described disease, is clinically characterized by a slowly progressive or stationary circumferential peripheral pigmentary retinopathy with fibrillar condensation of the vitreous. Histopathologic study of an 88-year-old patient with this disease showed ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Goldberg MF,Lee FL,Tso MO,Fishman GA

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few cases of recurrent inverted follicular keratosis (IFK) have been reported in the literature, none with histopathologic confirmation. The authors report two cases of IFK that recurred within weeks of primary excision. Histologic confirmation was obtained on all four specimens. By establishing the benign nature of t...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Schweitzer JG,Yanoff M

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report 3 patients with type I osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) who developed retinal hemorrhages and subdural hematomas after minor trauma. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHOD:Children with OI who developed retinal hemorrhages after minor trauma were identified through an international e-mail-based mail...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ganesh A,Jenny C,Geyer J,Shouldice M,Levin AV

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if glaucoma is associated with driving limitation or cessation. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis within a longitudinal, population-based cohort study. PARTICIPANTS AND CONTROLS:One thousand one hundred thirty-five ever-drivers between 73 and 93, including 70 subjects with unilateral and 68 subje...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ramulu PY,West SK,Munoz B,Jampel HD,Friedman DS

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare effective phacoemulsification time after femtosecond laser pretreatment with conventional phacoemulsification and the associated effect on visual outcomes and endothelial cell loss. DESIGN:Prospective, consecutive, single-surgeon case-control study. CONTROLS:Controls underwent phacoemulsification...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Abell RG,Kerr NM,Vote BJ

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:As of December 31, 2000, the neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser posterior capsulotomy rate for the Alcon AcrySof intraocular lens (IOL) as measured in our database was 3.3%. This was the lowest of any IOL model used in the United States. Only 12 of 361 cases required treatment. We analyzed possibl...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Schmidbauer JM,Vargas LG,Apple DJ,Escobar-Gomez M,Izak A,Arthur SN,Golescu A,Peng Q

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Behçet disease is a chronic, recurrent, inflammatory disorder characterized by the triad of oral and genital ulcers and ocular lesions. The etiology is unknown. Although many of these patients become blind, some have good vision all their life. METHODS:To attain more accurate data on the prognosis of these ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sakamoto M,Akazawa K,Nishioka Y,Sanui H,Inomata H,Nose Y

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study early direct effects of transpupillary thermotherapy (TTT) on choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and choroid. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Sixty-four eyes with subfoveal CNV. INTERVENTION:TTT was delivered using a diode laser at 810 nm through a con...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lanzetta P,Michieletto P,Pirracchio A,Bandello F

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is the major cause of visual loss in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Thirty-one patients with active CMV retinitis were treated with the new antiviral drug, Foscarnet (trisodium phosphonoformate). After a 3-week course of induction therapy, the retinitis improved in 29 of 31...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lehoang P,Girard B,Robinet M,Marcel P,Zazoun L,Matheron S,Rozenbaum W,Katlama C,Morer I,Lernestedt JO

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors compared postkeratoplasty astigmatism over a 4-month period after surgery in a randomized, prospective study of two groups of patients (total N = 18) who received two different suture techniques. The test group N = 8) had a single running suture with postoperative suture adjustment; on the basis of compute...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lin DT,Wilson SE,Reidy JJ,Klyce SD,McDonald MB,Kaufman HE,McNeill JI

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the clinical characteristics of and risk factors for the development of optic neuropathy after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for macula-sparing primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) repair. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. PARTICIPANTS:Seven patients who underwent PPV for macula-sp...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bansal AS,Hsu J,Garg SJ,Sivalingam A,Vander JF,Moster M,Maguire JI,Regillo CD

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze a phenomenon seen in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) with cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis undergoing systemic antiviral treatment: a persistent white border opacification on the edge of healed CMV retinitis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The authors prospectively evaluated a populati...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Keefe KS,Freeman WR,Peterson TJ,Wiley CA,Crapotta J,Quiceno JI,Listhaus AD

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors used in the treatment of glaucoma are rarely associated with blood dyscrasias. Several case reports of aplastic anemia with use of acetazolamide, and two cases with use of methazolamide, have appeared in the literature. This report documents two cases of aplastic anemia, at least one of w...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Werblin TP,Pollack IP,Liss RA

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malignant glaucoma (ciliary block glaucoma; aqueous misdirection glaucoma) is an incompletely understood, rare and serious complication of intraocular surgery. METHODS:A woman with pseudophakic malignant glaucoma underwent successful neodymium: YAG (Nd:YAG) laser photodisruption of the anterior hyaloid face...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tello C,Chi T,Shepps G,Liebmann J,Ritch R

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the distribution of the eye's higher-order aberrations in postoperative laser refractive surgery patients with visual complaints and highly irregular corneal shapes. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-three symptomatic postoperative LASIK and/or photorefractive keratec...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： McCormick GJ,Porter J,Cox IG,MacRae S

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of transnasal orbital decompression for severe Graves' ophthalmopathy. DESIGN:Retrospective noncomparative case series with extended clinical follow-up. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy-eight consecutive subjects who were operated on for compressive optic neuropathy with loss of visu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Michel O,Oberländer N,Neugebauer P,Neugebauer A,Rüssmann W

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Opportunistic infections frequently involve the anterior and posterior segments of the eye but rarely occur in the orbit in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The authors managed eight patients with HIV and unilateral orbital infections who presented between July 1988 and March 1995....

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kronish JW,Johnson TE,Gilberg SM,Corrent GF,McLeish WM,Scott KR

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the independent impact of the incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR) on visual functioning (VF). DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 518 participants aged 40 to 80 years (baseline visit 2007-2009 and second visit 6 years later, 2013-2015), with diabetes...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Gupta P,Liang Gan AT,Kidd Man RE,Fenwick EK,Kumari N,Tan G,Mitchell P,Sabanayagam C,Wong TY,Cheng CY,Lamoureux EL

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the incidence of adrenal suppression and the glucocorticoid (GC) dose per kilogram body weight given in infants treated with standard protocol for topical ophthalmic GCs after congenital cataract surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective, consecutive case series. PARTICIPANTS:All children younger than 2 years ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bangsgaard R,Main KM,Boberg-Ans G,la Cour M,Forman JL,Haargaard B,Kiilgaard JF

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00