Abstract:
:An alanin-9valin (Ala-9Val) polymorphism in the mitochondrial targeting sequence of manganese-containing superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD) has recently been described. We studied this polymorphism in 72 Swedish patients with sporadic motor neuron diseases (MND) and controls using an oligonucleotide ligation assay. There were significant differences in genotype between MND patients and controls (P = 0.025), and between male and female MND patients (P = 0.009). Individuals homozygous for the Ala allele had a higher risk for MND [odds ratio, 2.9; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.3-6.6], which was increased when including only females in the analysis (odds ratio, 5.0; 95% CI, 1.8-14.0). In classical amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, the odds ratio was 3.8 (95% CI, 1.3-10.0), and 5. 5 (95% CI, 1.5-19.9) when including only females. The results suggest that mutations influencing the cellular allocation of Mn-SOD may be a risk factor in MND, especially in females, and that MND may be a disease of misdistribution of the superoxide dismutase enzymes.
journal_name
Eur J Neuroljournal_title
European journal of neurologyauthors
Van Landeghem GF,Tabatabaie P,Beckman G,Beckman L,Andersen PMdoi
10.1046/j.1468-1331.1999.660639.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-01 00:00:00pages
639-44issue
6eissn
1351-5101issn
1468-1331pii
NE060602journal_volume
6pub_type
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