Manganese-containing superoxide dismutase signal sequence polymorphism associated with sporadic motor neuron disease.

Abstract:

:An alanin-9valin (Ala-9Val) polymorphism in the mitochondrial targeting sequence of manganese-containing superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD) has recently been described. We studied this polymorphism in 72 Swedish patients with sporadic motor neuron diseases (MND) and controls using an oligonucleotide ligation assay. There were significant differences in genotype between MND patients and controls (P = 0.025), and between male and female MND patients (P = 0.009). Individuals homozygous for the Ala allele had a higher risk for MND [odds ratio, 2.9; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.3-6.6], which was increased when including only females in the analysis (odds ratio, 5.0; 95% CI, 1.8-14.0). In classical amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, the odds ratio was 3.8 (95% CI, 1.3-10.0), and 5. 5 (95% CI, 1.5-19.9) when including only females. The results suggest that mutations influencing the cellular allocation of Mn-SOD may be a risk factor in MND, especially in females, and that MND may be a disease of misdistribution of the superoxide dismutase enzymes.

journal_name

Eur J Neurol

authors

Van Landeghem GF,Tabatabaie P,Beckman G,Beckman L,Andersen PM

doi

10.1046/j.1468-1331.1999.660639.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-11-01 00:00:00

pages

639-44

issue

6

eissn

1351-5101

issn

1468-1331

pii

NE060602

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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