Abstract:
:In the course of infection by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) typical changes of inflammatory periodontal diseases can arise. The prevalence of these illnesses may be up to 5%. The HIV-associated periodontal diseases include linear gingival erythema (LGE), necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (NUG) and necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis (NUP). The necrotizing forms appear particularly in severe or advanced immunosuppression. It can be safely assumed that the HIV infection and the resulting immunological defects are responsible for these severe forms of destruction of the periodontal tissue. Periodontal therapy consists in the removal of necrotic tissues and removal of soft and hard plaque-deposits. This is supported by a chlorhexidine digluconate mouthrinse and antibiotics. In the interest of further prophylactics a strict system of recall appointments is recommended.
journal_name
Eur J Med Resjournal_title
European journal of medical researchauthors
Pistorius A,Willershausen Bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-03-26 00:00:00pages
121-5issue
3eissn
0949-2321issn
2047-783Xjournal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:Oxygen therapy is used for the treatment of various diseases, but prolonged exposure to high concentrations of O(2) is also associated with formation of free radicals and oxidative damage. METHODS:In the present study we compared alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDH) activity and mitochondrial oxidative d...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-14-s4-116
更新日期:2009-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with a simple transversal fracture of the olecranon are often treated with a tension band wiring (TBW), because it is known as a biomechanically appropriate and cost-effective procedure. Nevertheless, the technique is in detail more challenging than thought, resulting in a considerable high rate of ...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-019-0392-7
更新日期:2019-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug-eluting stents (DES) compared to bare metal stents (BMS) have shown superior clinical performance, but are considered less suitable in complex cases. Most studies do not distinguish between DES and BMS with respect to their mechanical performance. The objective was to obtain mechanical parameters for di...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-017-0300-y
更新日期:2018-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Carcinoma of the collecting ducts of Bellini of the kidney (CDC) is very rare but among the most aggressive urological entities. Standard therapy is not well defined with questionable efficacy. METHODS:We present two cases of male patients (49 and 66 years old) with pT3a pN2 CDC treated with a combination...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Identification of specific origin of lipid accumulation in the liver of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most important step in preventing this condition. Because liver steatosis, in the obese patients without any systemic disease, can be graded easily by ultrasonography (US), we...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Here we illustrate a 74-year-old patient presenting with clinical signs of slowly progressive motor neuron disease. After electromyography demonstrated myopathic changes, a skeletal muscle biopsy was performed showing histological signs of granulomatous myositis. In extensive diagnostic workup underlying primary granu...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after liver and kidney transplantation has high mortality and causes diagnostic challenges. This study aims to describe the cytokine and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) profile in the GVHD after liver and kidney transplantation. METHODS:A high-throughput detection kit was appl...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-016-0232-y
更新日期:2016-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Acute liver failure represents one of the most challenging conditions in intensive care treatment. In most cases there is no causal medical therapy available for survive making the intensive care treatment as the most important management tool, as bridge to transplant or still the recovery of the liver! These patients...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Endorectal ultrasonography (ERUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allow exploring the morphology of the rectum in detail. Use of such data, especially assessment of the rectal wall, is an important tool for ascertaining the perianal fistula localization as well as stage of the cancer and planning it appropriate t...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s40001-014-0078-0
更新日期:2015-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systemic treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) includes a variety of antineoplastic drugs. However, drug-resistance interferes with the effectiveness of chemotherapy. Preclinical testing models are needed in order to develop approaches to overcome chemoresistance. - METHODS:Ten human ce...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-15-8-337
更新日期:2010-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies were able to demonstrate involvement of the complement cascade in bone biology. Further studies analyzed the role of complement in traumatic injuries and demonstrated negative effects after excessive systemic activation of the inflammatory response with early abrogation of complement activatio...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-016-0236-7
更新日期:2016-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the hypothesis that religious commitment could help counter general affective distress, accompanying depressive symptoms, in older age. A total of 34 older adults, all catholic believers, completed self-reported questionnaires on the presence of depressive symptoms, religiosity, health, worry, and the ...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-16-9-401
更新日期:2011-09-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of diosgenin, an important monomer of sapogenins in yams, on ovarian reserve in a natural aging mice model. STUDY DESIGN:This randomized controlled trial included 60 9-month-old C57 naturally aging female mice. Twenty-one mice were assigned to the dio grou...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-017-0285-6
更新日期:2017-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serotonin (5-HT) and its receptors are present in central, the brain stem, and peripheral, the carotid body, tissues controlling the ventilatory responses to hypoxia. The exact action of serotonin and its nature are, however, unsettled. We hypothesized that the discrepant results on the ventilatory action of...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-15-s2-128
更新日期:2010-11-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is hitherto still questionable which of the physical properties of the bile fluid influence the outcome of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). METHODS:In this study the influence of the density and viscosity of bile simulating fluid on ESWL was tested in vitro by applying CsCl solutions of dens...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::We present an 18 year old woman suffering from cavernous transformation of the portal vein, hypersplenism and bleeding esophageal varices. Color flow Doppler sonography showed gallbladder wall varices. A review of the literature, revealed 76 cases of gallbladder varices. Mostly, these were associated with portal vein ...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It has recently been described that circulatory and BAL regulatory T-cells (Tregs), defined as CD4+CD25highCD127low are increased in patients with active sarcoidosis compared with other interstitial lung diseases. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We studied prospectively 17 patients (10 women, 7 men) of median age 39 ye...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-14-s4-165
更新日期:2009-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to evaluate clinically the effect of an anaesthetic gel (lidocaine 20 mg/g as active agent) on pain sensitivity and early wound healing following nonsurgical periodontal therapy. A total of 40 patients with chronic periodontitis were enrolled in this randomized, split-mouth, double...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-29 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In utero and/or childhood environmental tobacco smoke exposure is well known to adversely affect lung function and to depreciate child's health in many ways. Fewer studies have assessed the long-term effects on COPD development and disease severity in later adulthood. METHODS:COPD patients were interviewe...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-14-s4-27
更新日期:2009-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Among the 763 patients with ulcers and stomach cancer, including the control group of 586 blood donors, the search for a relationship between the spread of infection and the main blood groups was defined by the appearance of IgG against H. pylori in blood plasma (the ELISA test). The statistical analysis, however, did...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Fluid shift after entering into microgravity, but also under equivalent flight conditions leads to enormous increase of intraocular pressure. To assess this precisely position - and gravity independent, handsome, automatic tonometers have been developed (German-Spacelab D1-Mission, German-Spacelab D2-Mission, German-R...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute lung injury (ALI) is a serious clinical syndrome with a high rate of mortality. In this study, the effects of triptolide on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI in rats were investigated. METHODS:Sixty-five male Sprague Dawley rats(approved by ethics committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Sooch...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1186/2047-783X-18-58
更新日期:2013-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:The continuous interaction of blood with artificial contact surfaces under cardiopulmonary bypass can lead to a substantial damage of blood cells and plasma factors. Surface biopolymers in oxygenation systems can help increasing the hemocompatibility, often combined with anticoagulative agents such...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Several epidemiological studies address psychosomatic self regulation as a measure of quality of life aspects. However, although widely used in studies with a focus on complementary cancer treatment, and recognized to be associated with better survival of cancer patients, it is unclear what the self regulati...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-14-5-223
更新日期:2009-05-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:International guidelines for the treatment of HIV-1 infected children recommend efavirenz plus nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor combination therapy for first line therapy. Until now little is known about the steady state pharmacokinetics of efavirenz in children. METHODS:11 HIV-1 infected children...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin cancer, occurring more frequently than malignancies of any other tissue or organ, either individually or in total. Medical treatment modalities of BCC offer cost reduction and clinical advantages in selected cases. Neomycin has been reported to have an important role ...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer risk prediction models are widely used in clinical settings. Although most of the well-known models were designed based on data collected from western population, yet they have been utilized for surveillance purposes in many limited-resource countries. Given the genetic variations in risk facto...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s40001-017-0277-6
更新日期:2017-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic-resistant organisms causing both hospital- and community-acquired complicated skin and soft-tissue infections (cSSTI) are increasingly reported. A substantial medical and economical burden associated with MRSA colonisation or infection has been documented. The number of currently available appropriate antim...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-15-12-554
更新日期:2010-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::As it has been reported that basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) is a circulating peptide and bFGF gene expression is increased after myocardial ischemia, this study was designed to investigate the serum levels of bFGF in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Using a bFGF enzyme-linked immunoassay, bFGF l...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last years the reality surrounding HIV-infection has undergone a considerable change with regard to the life expectancy of patients, and the plans they can make for their lives. Because the majority of the HIV positive population is of reproductive age, one of these plans might be to have children, often as a...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-30 00:00:00