Abstract:
:Polyphosphate of average chain length corresponding to 10 phosphate units was detected in the mycelial extract of zygomycetes. Gel electrophoresis techniques commonly used for the separation and characterization of acidic mucopolysaccharides were successfully used for the detection, purification, and characterization of the polyphosphate.
journal_name
J Bacterioljournal_title
Journal of bacteriologyauthors
Dietrich SMdoi
10.1128/JB.127.3.1408-1413.1976subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-09-01 00:00:00pages
1408-13issue
3eissn
0021-9193issn
1098-5530journal_volume
127pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Comparative genome analysis of Enterococcus faecium recently revealed that a genomic island containing the esp gene, referred to as the esp-containing pathogenicity island (esp PAI), can be transferred by conjugation and contains a partial Tn916-like element and an integrase gene, intA. Here, we characterize the role ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00952-10
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of whole envelopes prepared from sonically oscillated Escherichia coli K-12 cultures with lysozyme in vitro resulted in the appearance of a protein species with an apparent molecular weight double that of outer membrane protein I. Similar dimers were also detected in purified outer membranes and whole envel...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.132.2.411-418.1977
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agrobacterium tumefaciens R10 was mutagenized by using the promoter probe transposon Tn5-gusA7, and a library of approximately 5,000 transcriptional fusions was screened for octopine-inducible patterns of gene expression. Twenty-one mutants carrying strongly inducible gusA fusions, 20 of which showed defects in the ca...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.178.7.1872-1880.1996
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlamydia trachomatis lacks the canonical genes required for the biosynthesis of p-aminobenzoate (pABA), a component of essential folate cofactors. Previous studies revealed a single gene from C. trachomatis, the CT610 gene, that rescues Escherichia coli ΔpabA, ΔpabB, and ΔpabC mutants, which are otherwise auxotrophic...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00319-20
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract::Transposon mutagenesis was used to isolate mutants of Aeromonas hydrophila which were deficient in the production of extracellular proteins. The culture supernatants of two of the mutants were essentially devoid of the proteins normally secreted by the parent strain, despite their continued synthesis. Western immunobl...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.3.1241-1249.1991
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-density tiling microarray and RNA sequencing technologies were used to analyze the transcriptome of the periodontopathogenic bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis. The compiled P. gingivalis transcriptome profiles were based on total RNA samples isolated from three different laboratory culturing conditions, and the ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.06385-11
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a mutational analysis of the left half of Tn10-encoded tet operator O2, located in the 5' nontranslated region of the mRNA for the resistance protein TetA, and determined the importance of that region for translation efficiency and mRNA stability. Transcriptional fusions of 17 mutants to lacZ expressed th...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.174.8.2478-2484.1992
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Riemerella anatipestifer is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium associated with epizootic infections in poultry. R. anatipestifer strain RA-YM, belonging to the serotype 1 prevalent in China, is a clinically isolated strain with high-level virulence. Here, we report the first genome sequence of this species. ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01445-10
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stalk formation is a novel pattern of multicellular organization. Yeast cells which survive UV irradiation form colonies that grow vertically to form very long (0.5 to 3.0 cm) and thin (0.5 to 4 mm in diameter) multicellular structures. We describe the conditions required to obtain these stalk-like structures reproduc...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.180.15.3992-3996.1998
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::plsB mutants of Escherichia coli are sn-glycerol 3-phosphate auxotrophs which owe their requirement to a K(m) defect in sn-glycerol 3-phosphate acyltransferase, the first enzyme in the phospholipid biosynthetic pathway. We have located the plsB gene at minute 69 of the E. coli genetic map, far removed from the gene de...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.120.1.227-233.1974
更新日期:1974-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Narkates, Annie J. (Southern Research Institute, Birmingham, Ala.), and Robert F. Pittillo. Influence of inoculum media on sensitivity of Escherichia coli to azaserine. J. Bacteriol. 90:710-714. 1965.-Escherichia coli grown in a simple synthetic medium is more than 100-fold more sensitive to inhibition by azaserine th...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.90.3.710-714.1965
更新日期:1965-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic analysis of a d-alanine requiring mutant (dal) of Bacillus subtilis reveals that the gene that codes for d,l-alanine racemase is linked to purB. The order of genes in this region of the chromosome is purB, pig, tsi, dal. Thus there are at least two clusters of genes that regulate cell wall biosynthesis in B. s...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.115.3.1212-1214.1973
更新日期:1973-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mutations of eight chemotaxis-deficient strains of Salmonella typhimurium, including five new mutants in strain LT2, were mapped by P22 transduction in relation to various fla mot deletions in S. abortus-equi. Seven recessive che mutations mapped between motB and flaC: three, all nontumbling, the che region I, adj...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.128.3.754-765.1976
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hauge, Jens G. (National Institute for Public Health, Oslo, Norway). Glucose dehydrogenation in bacteria: a comparative study. J. Bacteriol. 82:609-614. 1961.-Extracts of a series of bacteria reported to convert glucose to gluconic acid via particulate enzyme systems were fractionated by differential centrifugation in...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.82.4.609-614.1961
更新日期:1961-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) synthesis energized by an artificially imposed protonmotive force (delta p) in adenosine 5'-diphosphate-loaded membrane vesicles of Escherichia coli was investigated. The protonmotive force is composed of an artificially imposed pH gradient (delta pH) or membrane potential (deltapsi), o...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.129.2.763-769.1977
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucosylated deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from phages T4 and T6 competes poorly with homologous DNA causing only a slight decrease of transformation in Group H Streptococcus strain Challis. Other types of heterologous DNAs (Micrococcus luteus, Clostridium perfringens, Escherichia coli, calf thymus and non-glucosylated ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.124.3.1621-1623.1975
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Rhodobacter sphaeroides mutant (CYCA1) lacking cytochrome c2 (cyt c2) was previously constructed (T. J. Donohue, A. G. McEwan, S. Van Doren, A. R. Crofts, and S. Kaplan, Biochemistry, 27: 1918-1924, 1988) by a combination of in vivo and in vitro molecular genetic techniques. CYCA1 was incapable of photosynthetic gro...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.171.1.360-368.1989
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The conjugative plasmid pTR2030 has been used extensively to confer phage resistance in commercial Lactococcus starter cultures. The plasmid harbors a 16-kb region, flanked by insertion sequence (IS) elements, that encodes the restriction/modification system LlaI and carries an abortive infection gene, abiA. The AbiA ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00904-06
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene tyrP, which codes for a component of the tyrosine-specific transport system, has been localized on the Escherichia coli K-12 chromosome at min 42. A tyrP-lac operon fusion was constructed and used to isolate mutants that have altered expression from the tyrP promoter. All putative tyrP operator mutations were...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.160.1.175-183.1984
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the cloning and characterization of the biosynthetic gene cluster (crtE, crtB, crtI, crtE2, crtYg, crtYh, and crtX) of the γ-cyclic C(50) carotenoid sarcinaxanthin in Micrococcus luteus NCTC2665. Expression of the complete and partial gene cluster in Escherichia coli hosts revealed that sarcinaxanthin biosyn...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00724-10
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genome of Lactobacillus salivarius UCC118 includes a 242-kb megaplasmid, pMP118. We now show that 33 strains of L. salivarius isolated from humans and animals all harbor a megaplasmid, which hybridized with the repA and repE replication origin probes of pMP118. Linear megaplasmids that did not hybridize with the p...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00447-07
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phoB gene of Bacillus subtilis encodes an alkaline phosphatase (PhoB, formerly alkaline phosphatase III) that is expressed from separate promoters during phosphate deprivation in a PhoP-PhoR-dependent manner and at stage two of sporulation under phosphate-sufficient conditions independent of PhoP-PhoR. Isogenic st...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.187.15.5166-5178.2005
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nahmias, André J. (Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass.), and Sidney Kibrick. Inhibitory effect of heparin on herpes simplex virus. J. Bacteriol. 87:1060-1066. 1964.-A substance inhibitory to herpes simplex virus was observed during experiments with leukocyte cultures. The component in the cultures resp...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.87.5.1060-1066.1964
更新日期:1964-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sigA and sigB genes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis encode two sigma 70-like sigma factors of RNA polymerase. While transcription of the sigA gene is growth rate independent, sigB transcription is increased during entry into stationary phase. The sigA gene transcription is unresponsive to environmental stress but th...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.181.2.469-476.1999
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are significant differences in the large subunits of form I and form II ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase isolated from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides. Two-dimensional peptide mapping of carboxymethylated large subunits clearly indicates that there are differences in the primary structure of the two ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.164.3.1188-1193.1985
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve different dominant negative mutants of the Escherichia coli nucleoid-associated protein, H-NS, have been selected and characterized in vivo. The mutants are all severely defective in promoter repression activity in a strain lacking H-NS, and they all disrupt the repression normally exerted by H-NS at two of its...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.178.15.4335-4343.1996
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lazaroff, Norman (British Columbia Research Council, Vancouver, B.C., Canada). Sulfate requirement for iron oxidation by Thiobacillus ferrooxidans. J. Bacteriol. 85:78-83. 1963.-The growth of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans is initially inhibited in media containing ferrous chloride in place of ferrous sulfate. This inhibit...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.85.1.78-83.1963
更新日期:1963-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptococcus thermophilus strain CNRZ 302 is unable to ferment galactose, neither that generated intracellularly by lactose hydrolysis nor the free sugar. Nevertheless, sequence analysis and complementation studies with Escherichia coli demonstrated that strain CNRZ 302 contained structurally intact genes for the Lel...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.183.4.1184-1194.2001
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::MotA contains a conserved C-terminal cluster of negatively charged residues, and MotB contains a conserved N-terminal cluster of positively charged residues. Charge-altering mutations affecting these residues impair motility but do not diminish Mot protein levels. The motility defects are reversed by second-site mutat...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00407-08
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of high doses of radiation (1, 5, or 20 Mrad) on the toxicity, pyrogenicity, and immunogenicity of Salmonella typhimurium cells and endotoxin were studied. Toxicity decreased progressively after exposure to 1, 5, or 20 Mrad. The lethal effect of 1-Mrad exposed cells was greater than that of heat-, acetone-...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.95.6.2165-2170.1968
更新日期:1968-06-01 00:00:00