Neuropsychological aspects of facial asymmetry during emotional expression: a review of the normal adult literature.

abstract：:Neuropsychology has customarily taken a molecular and myopic view of executive functioning, concentrating largely on those proximal processes of which it may be comprised. Although commendable as a starting point, such an approach can never answer the question, "Why executive functioning?" The present paper encourages...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Barkley RA

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence over the past decade suggests that semantic deficits represent a consistent feature of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). A meta-analysis was performed to examine if semantic deficits are consistently found in patients with MCI. Studies meeting all inclusion criteria were selected for the current m...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Joubert S,Gardy L,Didic M,Rouleau I,Barbeau EJ

更新日期：2020-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Since S. Rao's ["Neuropsychology of Multiple Sclerosis: A Critical Review," A Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, Vol. 85, pp. 503-542] (1986) seminal review, considerable research has been undertaken on the neuropsychological consequences of multiple sclerosis. This review incorporates the research ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Brassington JC,Marsh NV

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In developmental research, the relationship between Executive Function (EF) and Theory of Mind (ToM) has been extensively assessed, and EF has been considered a condition for ToM. However, few researchers have studied the relationship between EF and ToM in clinical populations, especially that of Attention Deficit Hyp...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Pineda-Alhucema W,Aristizabal E,Escudero-Cabarcas J,Acosta-López JE,Vélez JI

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain injury, stressor severity, depression, premorbid vulnerabilities, and PTSD are frequently intertwined in trauma populations. This interaction is further complicated when the neuropsychologist evaluates refugees from other cultures. In addition, the observed psychiatric symptoms reported in refugees and victims o...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Weinstein CS,Fucetola R,Mollica R

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized primarily by motor network disruption. Extra-motor manifestations including executive functions, social cognition, and behavioral changes are now well recognized as important features of ALS, and are associated with frontotemporal and frontost...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Pinto-Grau M,Hardiman O,Pender N

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past few decades, research has established that the cerebellum is involved in executive functions; however, its specific role remains unclear. There are numerous theories of cerebellar function and numerous cognitive processes falling under the umbrella of executive function, making investigations of the cere...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Clark SV,Semmel ES,Aleksonis HA,Steinberg SN,King TZ

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews the growing amount of evidence supporting the hypothesis that Alzheimer's disease includes a disconnection syndrome. This evidence came mainly from neuropathological, electrophysiological, and neuroimaging studies. Moreover, a few recent neuropsychological studies have also explored the effects of a...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Delbeuck X,Van der Linden M,Collette F

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research pertaining to the self-report of symptoms after traumatic brain injury was reviewed. Cognitive, emotional, and motivational factors have more relevance than demographic (except for female sex) and personality factors. Specific neuropsychological deficits in attention and memory have been found in the early st...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Gasquoine PG

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree of structural and functional specialization that differentiates between upper and lower limb use in humans is quite unparalleled among primates. It is argued that less neural resources are devoted to leg and foot control than to arm and hand control, and that this aspect of lower limb innervation, together ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Peters M

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of neuropsychology in Japan since the end of the 19th century will be outlined, including a number of pioneering works that gave a scientific basis to contemporary Japanese neuropsychology. The activities of societies/associations of related disciplines as well as the educational systems of clinical an...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Hamanaka T

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review synthesized current literature of behavioral and cognitive studies targeting reward processing in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The National Institute of Mental Health's Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) Positive Valence System (PVS) domain was used as an overarching framework. The objectives were to deter...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Tschida JE,Yerys BE

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A wealth of empirical evidence is accumulating on the genetic mediation of brain structure phenotypes. This comes from twin studies that assess heritability and genetic covariance between traits, candidate gene associations, and genome-wide association studies (GWAS) that can identify specific genetic variants. Here w...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Strike LT,Couvy-Duchesne B,Hansell NK,Cuellar-Partida G,Medland SE,Wright MJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persons with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) are at high Alzheimer's Disease (AD) risk but the development of sensitive measures to assess subtle cognitive decline in this population poses a major challenge for clinicians and researchers. Eye movement monitoring is a non-invasive, sensitive way to assess subtle cognit...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Kahana Levy N,Lavidor M,Vakil E

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A procedure for automatic identification of sulci of cerebral hemispheres in magnetic resonance images is presented. The algorithm departs from information of the spatial location of a given feature (e.g., sulcal contour) in one hemisphere and automatically defines its course in the other hemisphere. The automatic tra...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Naor Z,Yeshurun Y,Myslobodsky M

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review was aimed at systematically investigating the evidence suggesting that obese individuals demonstrate impaired performance on behavioural tasks examining executive functioning abilities. A systematic review of literature was carried out by searching five separate databases (PsycINFO, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Fitzpatrick S,Gilbert S,Serpell L

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic changes in neurochemistry, fiber architecture, and tissue composition occur in the adolescent brain. The course of these maturational processes is being charted with greater specificity, owing to advances in neuroimaging and indicate grey matter volume reductions and protracted development of white matter in r...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Bava S,Tapert SF

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral studies of facial emotion recognition (FER) in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have yielded mixed results. Here we address demographic and experiment-related factors that may account for these inconsistent findings. We also discuss the possibility that compensatory mechanisms might enable some individuals w...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Harms MB,Martin A,Wallace GL

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several obstacles exist that impede the scientific study of pathological underarousal (stupor and coma). For instance, there is a lack of a clear, rational, standardized taxonomy with which to describe the phenomenon. Moreover, there is considerable confusion of the construct of arousal with other neurobehavioral cons...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Stanczak DE

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychologists' current practices with respect to the disclosure of tests and raw test data to courts are damaging their reputations as scientists, undermining their credibility as honest professionals acting in good faith, and contrary to the best interests of consumers. The profession is conducting itself in a contra...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Lees-Haley PR,Courtney JC

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the considerable amount of research that has been undertaken on poststroke depression, a review of the literature demonstrates that there are many inconclusive findings in the area. In particular, the causes and course of the disorder remain to be firmly established. While studies of prevalence differ with res...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Hosking SG,Marsh NV,Friedman PJ

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive dysfunction is highly prevalent, disabling, and poorly-managed in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS). Recent evidence suggests that exercise might have beneficial effects on cognition in this population. The current systematic, evidence-based review examined the existing literature on exercise, physical ac...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Sandroff BM,Motl RW,Scudder MR,DeLuca J

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past 5 years, Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) has begun to provide new evidence about the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on white matter development. DTI, which examines microstructural tissue integrity, is sensitive to more subtle white matter abnormalities than traditional volumetric MRI methods. Thus ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Wozniak JR,Muetzel RL

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related increase in frailty is accompanied by a fundamental shift in cellular iron homeostasis. By promoting oxidative stress, the intracellular accumulation of non-heme iron outside of binding complexes contributes to chronic inflammation and interferes with normal brain metabolism. In the absence of direct non-i...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Daugherty AM,Raz N

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assessment of motor functioning in young children has become increasingly important in recent years with the acknowledgement that motor impairment is linked with cognitive, language, social and emotional difficulties. However, there is no one gold standard assessment tool to investigate motor ability in children. ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Piek JP,Hands B,Licari MK

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with schizophrenia demonstrate marked impairments on most clinical neuropsychological tests. These findings suggest that patients suffer from a generalized form of cognitive impairment, with little evidence of spared performance documented in several large meta-analytic reviews of the clinical literature. In ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Gold JM,Hahn B,Strauss GP,Waltz JA

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fragile X-associated tremor ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) is a recently identified X-linked neurodegenerative disorder affecting a proportion of premutation carriers of the Fragile X Mental Retardation 1 (FMR1) gene. Previous research suggests that cognitive and psychiatric features of FXTAS may include primary impairments ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Birch RC,Cornish KM,Hocking DR,Trollor JN

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intelligence testing has a long and revered history in psychological measurement in childhood. Yet, the years between infancy and early childhood have been understudied with respect to emergent intellectual and cognitive functioning. Factor analytic models of intelligence that have demonstrated applicability when test...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Baron IS,Leonberger KA

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mandate for evidence-based practice has prompted careful consideration of the weight of the scientific evidence regarding the therapeutic value of various clinical treatments. In the field of aphasia, a large number of single-subject research studies have been conducted, providing clinical outcome data that are po...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Beeson PM,Robey RR

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism is diagnosed on the basis of a triad of impairments in social interaction, communication, and flexible imaginative functions (with restricted and repetitive behaviors and interests; RRBIs). There has been a strong presumption that these different features of the syndrome are strongly intertwined and proceed fro...

journal_title：Neuropsychology review

authors： Happé F,Ronald A

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00