Frequency-dependent expression of diaphorase staining and nNOS-immunoreactivity in rat dorsal horn neurones following C-fibre stimulation.

Abstract:

:Recent evidence demonstrated that lesion-induced central nervous system changes are at least partly mediated by the action of the gaseous transmitter nitric oxide (NO). We investigated the hypothesis that the frequency of peripheral C-fibre stimulation determines the number of neurones in the dorsal horn that can be visualised immunohistochemically with antibodies to NO synthase (NOS) or using the NADPH-dependent diaphorase (NDP) reaction. C-fibre stimulation of the sciatic nerve at a frequency of 0.01 Hz was followed by a significant increase in NDP-cell number in the spinal segment L3, whereas 0.1 and 1 Hz stimulation resulted in a significant decrease. Neuronal NOS (nNOS)-immunoreactivity was significantly influenced only by 1 Hz stimulation and only on the ipsilateral side in L3. Here, the number of nNOS-immunoreactive (ir) neurones decreased significantly in the superficial dorsal horn. The results show that the system of NDP-neurones is capable of displaying a bidirectional response depending on the frequency of C-fibre input.

journal_name

Neurosci Lett

journal_title

Neuroscience letters

authors

Hoheisel U,Kaske A,Reinert A,Mense S

doi

10.1016/s0304-3940(97)00334-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-05-23 00:00:00

pages

181-4

issue

3

eissn

0304-3940

issn

1872-7972

pii

S0304-3940(97)00334-0

journal_volume

227

pub_type

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