Cholinoceptive pontine reticular mechanisms cause state-dependent respiratory changes in the cat.

Abstract:

:This study tested the hypothesis that cholinoceptive regions of the medial pontine reticular formation (mPRF), long known to play a role in regulating the sleep cycle, can also causally alter the respiratory cycle. In 4 cats, sleep and wakefulness were polygraphically recorded while simultaneous measures were taken of rate of breathing, tidal volume, minute ventilation, respiratory cycle timing, and end-tidal CO2 concentration. Respiration during naturally occurring rapid eye movement (REM) sleep was compared to breathing during wakefulness and during the REM sleep-like state (D Carb) caused by mPRF microinjections of the cholinergic agonist carbachol. The results demonstrate for the first time that non-respiratory regions of the cholinoceptive mPRF can cause statistically significant state-dependent alterations in respiration.

journal_name

Neurosci Lett

journal_title

Neuroscience letters

authors

Lydic R,Baghdoyan HA

doi

10.1016/0304-3940(89)90080-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-07-31 00:00:00

pages

211-6

issue

2-3

eissn

0304-3940

issn

1872-7972

pii

0304-3940(89)90080-3

journal_volume

102

pub_type

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