The basal nucleus of Meynert in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy.

abstract：:The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is implicated in maintaining homeostasis of the internal environment in mammals. Therefore, changes occurring in the ANS can cause alterations of physiological phenomena. Ethyl hexanoate (EH) is known as the aroma component of apples. To study the action of ethyl hexanoate on physiol...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Horii Y,Fujisaki Y,Misonou Y,Fuyuki R,Nagai K

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Supporting cell mitosis contributes significantly to hair cell regeneration in the acoustically damaged bird inner ear. Yet there may be another mechanism of hair cell replacement: supporting cell conversion. This study used cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C), an inhibitor of DNA synthesis, to better determine whether suppo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Adler HJ,Raphael Y

更新日期：1996-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent findings indicated that the excitotoxicity of glutamate analogues was prevented in the mammalian nervous system by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonists. The neurodegenerative effects of kainic acid, and the putative protection of MK-801 and 6,7-dinitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione (DNQX), were investigated by morpho...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Villani L,Carraro S,Guarnieri T

更新日期：1995-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Several evidences indicate that PPARgamma stimulation promotes neuronal differentiation. However, to date, no data describe the effects of PPARgamma agonists on neurite outgrowth. Here we have evaluated the effects of pioglitazone, a synthetic PPARgamma agonist, on differentiation and neurite outgrowth in SH-SY5Y huma...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Miglio G,Rattazzi L,Rosa AC,Fantozzi R

更新日期：2009-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:1,3-di(2-[5-3H]tolyl)Guanidine ([3H]DTG) was found to bind to a single saturable population of binding sites in human cerebral cortex and NCB20 cells, a second low-affinity site was apparent in guinea pig brain. Displacement studies were performed to determine the pharmacology of the [3H]DTG binding site in these 3 me...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Knight AR,Gillard J,Wong EH,Middlemiss DN

更新日期：1991-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of the circadian pacemaker and the sleep homeostat to sleep tendency and consolidation was quantified by forced desynchrony of the sleep-wake cycle from the circadian pacemaker in eight men who lived in time-isolation for 33-36 days. Analysis of 175 polygraphically recorded sleep episodes revealed tha...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Dijk DJ,Czeisler CA

更新日期：1994-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether the perceived roughness of the end of a tool is influenced by the texture of the handle used to hold it. Participants rated the roughness of the ends (caps) of a series of tools by rubbing them along their forearm, and indicated the perceived roughness of the tool's cap by means of an anchored ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zampini M,Mawhinney S,Spence C

更新日期：2006-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic increases in spontaneous multiunit activity can be induced in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) of hamsters by intense sound exposure (Kaltenbach and McCaslin, 1996). It has been hypothesized that this hyperactivity may represent a neural code that could underlie the sound percepts of tinnitus. The goal of the...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kaltenbach JA,Zacharek MA,Zhang J,Frederick S

更新日期：2004-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood platelets are thought to be a useful peripheral model for investigating the central serotoninergic mechanisms associated with the serotonin transporter (SERT). On the other hand, an in vivo investigation of SERT in the human brain has been made possible by the development of several promising SPECT radioligands,...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Uebelhack R,Franke L,Herold N,Plotkin M,Amthauer H,Felix R

更新日期：2006-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have showed that SIN-1, a nitric oxide (NO) donor, injected into the dorsolateral column of the periaqueductal gray (dlPAG) induces flight reactions. This drug, however, can also produce peroxynitrite, which may interfere in this effect. In addition, it is also unknown if this effect is mediated by lo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Braga AA,Aguiar DC,Guimarães FS

更新日期：2009-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The Amphibalanus amphitrite barnacle is a sessile marine crustacean and a major constituent of benthic as well as intertidal communities. A. amphitrite is also an important component of biofouling on artificial substrates. The role of nitric oxide (NO) was recently observed in the settlement of this species. In this w...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gallus L,Ferrando S,Gambardella C,Faimali M,Piazza V,Masini MA

更新日期：2013-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats become susceptible to audiogenic seizures (AS) when they are exposed to intense noise during a certain critical period of development (priming). Antagonism of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor NR2B subunit by injecting an antagonist ifenprodil at priming enhanced the later susceptibility to AS. An weak NR2A an...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hironaka N,Niki H

更新日期：2000-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied whether eugenol provides neuroprotection against delayed neuronal death in the hippocampal CA1 region following a 5 min occlusion of the common carotid arteries bilaterally under either free-regulating temperature (TF) or maintained temperature (TM, 37 degrees C) conditions in gerbils. Right after occlusion...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Won MH,Lee JC,Kim YH,Song DK,Suh HW,Oh YS,Kim JH,Shin TK,Lee YJ,Wie MB

更新日期：1998-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific mRNA of myelin basic protein (MBP) was isolated from active myelinating rat brains. The isolated mRNA was able to direct the synthesis of immunochemically detectable MBP in a wheat-germ cell free protein synthesis system. There was, however, no evidence of neuronal translational control of the in vitro MB...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fan K

更新日期：1982-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of central neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptors is known to produce several behavioral effects, including feeding, modulation of memory and antagonism of behavioral effects of stress. In addition, experiments in knock-out and transgenic mice have suggested a possible role of NPY regulation of voluntary ethanol in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Thorsell A,Rimondini R,Heilig M

更新日期：2002-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Reversible block of sodium channels by endogenous substances was claimed to account for the fast relapses and remissions seen in demyelinating autoimmune disorders. The pentapeptide QYNAD, isolated from the cerebrospinal fluid from patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), blocked Na+ channels in various types of culture...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Weber F,Rüdel R,Aulkemeyer P,Brinkmeier H

更新日期：2002-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A dose-dependent loss of vanilloid receptors (specific [3H]resiniferatoxin binding sites) was found in sensory ganglia of rats 24 h after s.c. administration of resiniferatoxin (RTX), an ultrapotent capsaicin analog. This receptor loss displayed an ED50 of 30 micrograms/kg both in dorsal root and trigeminal ganglia; t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Szallasi A,Blumberg PM

更新日期：1992-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist (+/-)-bicuculline inhibits specific [3H]strychnine binding to postsynaptic glycine receptor sites in rat spinal cord synaptosomal membranes with an inhibition constant of about 5 microM, which is fairly similar to its inhibition constant reported for the GABA receptor. Thi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Goldinger A,Müller WE

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance P immunoreactivity has been detected in varicosities around cell bodies of the nucleus dorsalis (Clarke's column) of the human spinal cord. This immunostaining probably represents neuropeptide immunoreactivity either in the nerve terminals of spinal interneurone, descending projections or in the primary dors...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pioro EP,Hughes JT,Cuello AC

更新日期：1984-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A new dipole tracing method, based on a realistic head model, was used to determine dipole locations and vector moments of interictal convexity sharp waves recorded (with conventional EEG technique) from the right fronto-temporal region in a patient with partial complex seizures. When the dipole locations in the head ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Homma S,Nakajima Y,Musha T,Okamoto Y,Hagbarth KE,Blom S,Flink R

更新日期：1990-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The strength of feedforward inhibition was assessed in the CA1 region of in vitro hippocampus of benzodiazepine tolerant rats 2 and 7 days after 1 week oral flurazepam (FZP) administration. Feedforward inhibition was activated with a Schaffer collateral stimulation just-subthreshold for a population spike followed at ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zeng X,Xie XH,Tietz EI

更新日期：1994-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:N-[1-(2-Benzo(b)thiophenyl)cyclohexyl]piperidine (BTCP) and cocaine inhibit dopamine (DA) uptake but bind to different sites on the transporter. Their dose-dependent effects (i.p. administration) on extracellular DA levels in the rat striatum were measured by in vivo microdialysis. Both drugs dose-dependently increase...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Martin-Fardon R,Arnaud M,Rousseau E,Kamenka JM,Privat A,Vignon J

更新日期：1996-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) has been known as an oscillator of circadian rhythm and recently some reports suggested that excitatory amino acids were functioning in this nucleus. The purpose of this study is to measure the physiological amino acid content of this nucleus, to estimate the circadian variation in am...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Takeuchi Y,Takahashi K

更新日期：1994-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies showed egocentric but not allocentric mental rotation tasks to be impaired in microgravity when feedback cues about vertical surroundings were restricted. Those studies are difficult to reconcile, however, since they were limited not only to small subject groups, but also differed dramatically in desi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Dalecki M,Dern S,Steinberg F

更新日期：2013-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Febrile seizures (FS) are generally defined as seizures taking place during fever. Long-term prognosis, including development of epilepsy and malformation of cognitive function, has been demonstrated after infantile FS. However, the mechanism that triggers seizures in hyperthermic environment is still unclear. We here...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Feng B,Tang YS,Chen B,Dai YJ,Xu CL,Xu ZH,Zhang XN,Zhang SH,Hu WW,Chen Z

更新日期：2014-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The depletion of dopamine in the striatum region and Lewy bodies are the hallmark characteristics of Parkinson's disease. The pathology also includes the upregulation of various Parkinson's disease (PARK) genes and kinases. Two such kinases, LRRK2 and GSK-3β have been directly implicated in the formation of tau and al...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kesh S,Kannan RR,Sivaji K,Balakrishnan A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiency of antisense approaches to produce a selective regional inhibition of the expression of brain 5-HT1A receptors was tested in the rat. In vivo ICV injections of modified antisense oligodesoxynucleotides yielded at most an 18% specific decrease in 5-HT1A receptor expression in the hippocampus only, as mea...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sari Y,Sibella C,Vergé D,Hamon M,Miquel MC

更新日期：1999-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular recordings were performed in a midpontine slice preparation of the rat brain containing the mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus (MTN). In spite of the previous demonstration of an adenosine deaminase-containing plexus terminating on this nucleus, adenosine, adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP), alpha,beta-methyl...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Regenold JT,Haas HL,Illes P

更新日期：1988-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The Lama2dy mouse, a model of congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD) by merosin deficiency (MCMD), shows muscle degeneration and dysmyelination of peripheral nerves. Although it has been reported that MCMD reduces acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity of mouse sciatic nerve, no information is available regarding its actio...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Moral-Naranjo MT,Cabezas-Herrera J,Vidal CJ,Campoy FJ

更新日期：2002-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to analyze the genetic role of tau in Alzheimer's disease (AD), 17 polymorphisms were identified. Eleven of these polymorphisms were in complete linkage disequilibrium and segregated as two haplotypes, A and B. The A and B haplotypes were investigated in 269 AD cases and 238 controls from two different so...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lilius L,Froelich Fabre S,Basun H,Forsell C,Axelman K,Mattila K,Andreadis A,Viitanen M,Winblad B,Fratiglioni L,Lannfelt L

更新日期：1999-12-17 00:00:00