Cortical and medullary somatosensory projections to the cochlear nuclear complex in the hedgehog tenrec.

abstract：:N-Ethylmaleimide sensitive factor (NSF) is a presynaptic protein that has been suggested to be differentially expressed in the cortex of schizophrenic subjects through both high-throughput proteomic and genomic screening studies. Thus, to expand upon these studies we measured NSF using Western blotting in four regions...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gray L,Scarr E,Dean B

更新日期：2006-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The homozygous Brattleboro rat (di/di) synthesizes a vasopressin (VP) precursor with an aberrant C-terminus, which causes a hypothalamic form of diabetes insipidus. The neuroendocrine polypeptide 7B2 is present in VP and oxytocin (OT) neurons of the supraoptic and paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus in wild ty...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gabreëls BA,Verwer RW,Sonnemans MA,Sluiter AA,Ang CW,van Leeuwen FW

更新日期：1997-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used the polyoma middle T oncogene to immortalize cells from rat embryo encephalon. Immunostaining experiments with monoclonal antibodies demonstrated that the cells of one of the obtained lines, named CEINGE CL3, are stained by anti-vimentin and anti-S100 antibodies, are not stained by anti-neurofilaments (NF...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Russo T,Mogavero AR,Ammendola R,Mesuraca M,Fiore F,Fatatis A,Salvatore G,Cimino F

更新日期：1993-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Three forms of stress-induced analgesia (electric shock, forced water-swim and novelty) were used to examine the nature of the endogenous antiopiate system. It was hypothesized that a role of the antiopiate system may be to regulate the extent of antinociception within varying environments. The antiopiate properties o...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Galina ZH,Kastin AJ

更新日期：1988-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral neuropathic pain is a common complication in the diabetic patients, and the underlying central mechanism remains unclear. Forebrain anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is critically involved in the supraspinal perception of physical and affective components of noxious stimulus and pain modulation. Excitatory gl...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Li W,Wang P,Li H

更新日期：2014-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The actions of noradrenaline (NA) in the substantia gelatinosa (SG) are important for their antinociceptive effects. In order to identify the possible mechanisms underlying NA actions in the SG of trigeminal subnucleus caudalis (Vc), the direct membrane effects were examined by gramicidin-perforated patch clamp record...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Han SK,Park JR,Park SA,Chun SW,Lee JC,Lee SY,Ryu PD,Park SJ

更新日期：2007-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The role of Glial Fibrillic Acidic Protein (GFAP) as a potential biomarker for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) has been controversially discussed. The aim was to characterize the added value of GFAP levels in the CSF of RRMS and CIS patients in correlation ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kassubek R,Gorges M,Schocke M,Hagenston VAM,Huss A,Ludolph AC,Kassubek J,Tumani H

更新日期：2017-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The brain and nasal region of a fetal (124 days) female rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) were fixed in situ, decalcified, sectioned and treated for the immunocytochemical demonstration of LHRH. Immunoreactive neurons and fibers were found in expected sites and also in sites not reported to date in primates: there was a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Witkin JW

更新日期：1987-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuromuscular junction (NMJ) is the vehicle for fast, reliable and robust communication between motor neuron and muscle. The unparalleled accessibility of this synapse to morphological, electrophysiological and genetic analysis has yielded an in depth understanding of many molecular components mediating its format...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fish LA,Fallon JR

更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:An analysis was made of primary afferent and dorsal horn neuron responses to stimulation of genitalia of female cats. Three types of primary afferents responded to vaginal probing. The most common type responded maximally to the on- and off-ramps of non-noxious pressure applied directly to the clitoris. A second type ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Price DD,Bushnell MC,Iadarola MJ

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arterial pressure (AP) is known to fluctuate during parabolic-flight-induced gravitational changes in human subjects, increasing during hypergravity and decreasing during microgravity. In this study, we examined whether the vestibular system participates in the AP response to the gravitational changes induced by parab...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Iwata C,Abe C,Tanaka K,Morita H

更新日期：2011-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Using retrograde transport of Fluoro-Gold (FG) combined with immunofluorescence for phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase (PNMT), we have examined afferents to the nucleus locus coeruleus (LC) from the rostral ventrolateral medulla (nucleus paragigantocellularis; PGi) in rats sustaining lesions of the medullary adren...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Astier B,Van Bockstaele EJ,Aston-Jones G,Pieribone VA

更新日期：1990-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence has suggested that down-regulation of somatostatin (SST) expression in the human brain during early stages of aging leads to an elevation in the steady-state levels of Abeta and therefore may be involved in Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression. We hypothesized that alterations in the SST gene might alt...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Xue S,Jia L,Jia J

更新日期：2009-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the neurotoxic properties of the glutamate agonist quisqualic acid (QA) in immature brain, we injected this compound (100 nmol QA/1 microliter) directly into the striatum of 7-day-old rats. QA produced neuronal necrosis and glial infiltration in 14 pups and reduced the size of the striatum and hippocampus on...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Silverstein FS,Chen R,Johnston MV

更新日期：1986-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of insulin-induced hypoglycemic stress on the concentrations of immunoreactive beta-endorphin (ir beta-EP) in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was examined in conscious non-pregnant ewes in which the cisterna magna and a jugular vein had been previously catheterized. In control experiments, no significa...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Owens PC,Smith R,Green D,Falconer L

更新日期：1984-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging has confirmed that the strengths of the long distance functional connectivity between different brain areas are correlated with individual differences in intelligence. However, the association between the local connectivity within a specific brain region and intellig...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang L,Song M,Jiang T,Zhang Y,Yu C

更新日期：2011-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal voltage-dependent P/Q Ca2+ channels are genetically abnormal in many cases of familial hemiplegic migraine and possibly associated with the more common forms of migraine with and without aura. Besides the brain, these channels are found in motor nerve endings where they control stimulation-induced acetylcholi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ambrosini A,de Noordhout AM,Alagona G,Dalpozzo F,Schoenen J

更新日期：1999-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia has been observed to be associated with various abnormalities in cytokines and cytokine receptors. Three very recent reports showed the evidence that the IL3 gene, colony stimulating factor 2 receptor alpha (CSF2RA), beta (CSF2RB) and IL-3 receptor alpha (IL3RA), the IL-specific receptor subunits for CSF...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sun S,Wang F,Wei J,Cao LY,Wu GY,Lu L,Kosten TA,Kosten TR,Zhang XY

更新日期：2008-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the consequences of a progressive damage to the muscular system on the organization of anticipatory postural adjustments (APA) in children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). We used a bimanual load-lifting task requiring the stabilization of the forearm position despite its voluntary or imposed un...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Jover M,Schmitz C,Bosdure E,Chabrol B,Assaiante C

更新日期：2006-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Kainic acid administration induces status epilepticus seizures in the rat which damage CA1 and CA3 hippocampal neurons. Rats made hypoglycemic prior to seizure had enhanced volumes of damage, when compared to normo- or hyperglycemic rats. The mild hypoglycemia was not in the range which, itself, typically produces hip...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sapolsky RM,Stein BA

更新日期：1989-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we determined that cholinergic neurons from the lateral dorsal tegmental (LDT) and peribrachial pontine region (PPG) innervate the medial pontine reticular formation (medial PRF), a region involved in the generation of REM sleep. Wheat germ agglutinin-conjugated horseradish peroxidase (WGA-HRP) was injec...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shiromani PJ,Armstrong DM,Gillin JC

更新日期：1988-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The projection of tooth pulp afferents in the spinal trigeminal nucleus (N.V.sp.) and the effect of dorsolateral medullotomy on cortical potentials evoked by electrical stimulation of Adelta tooth pulp nerve fibres were studied in cats. It was confirmed that antidromic responses were recorded in the tooth pulp nerve t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Keller O,Kalina M,Ujec E,Zivný A,Vyklický L

更新日期：1981-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopaminergic brain systems have been implicated to play a major role in drug reward, thus making genes involved in these circuits plausible candidates for susceptibility to substance use disorders. The cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide (CARTPT) is involved in reward and feeding behavior and has fun...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lohoff FW,Bloch PJ,Weller AE,Nall AH,Doyle GA,Buono RJ,Ferraro TN,Kampman KM,Pettinati HM,Dackis CA,Oslin DW,O'Brien CP,Berrettini WH

更新日期：2008-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:In membrane physiology, as in other fields, myths or speculations may be repeated so often and so widely that they are perceived as facts. To some extent, this has occurred with regard to gap junctions, hemichannels, pannexin channels and P2X7 (ionotropic receptors), especially concerning the interpretation of the ind...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： de Freitas PHM,da Silva Ferreira NC,Fioravante-Rezende JG,de Menezes Santos L,Alves LA,Rozental R

更新日期：2019-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound can be heard by bone conduction in man. However, there has been no consensus about the perception mechanism of bone-conducted ultrasound (BCU). In the current study, to clarify the central auditory system of BCU, the effects of stimulus duration for 30 kHz BCU on N1m were compared with those for air-conduct...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nishimura T,Nakagawa S,Sakaguchi T,Hosoi H,Tonoike M

更新日期：2002-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Postural control strategies are frequently assessed through posturography on a firm surface. Their motor efficiency is related to the coordination between center-of-gravity (CG) and center-of-pressure (CP) movements, which results from long-term training. However, when standing on a seesaw favoring pitching body motio...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Rougier PR,Mathias M,Tanzi A

更新日期：2011-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The combination of ethanol and cocaine is commonly abused by human addicts which has serious clinical consequences. Here, the effects of separately and concurrently administered ethanol and 'binge' cocaine on kappa opioid receptor (KOR) mRNA in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and nucleus accumbens (NAc) of rats were ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Rosin A,Lindholm S,Franck J,Georgieva J

更新日期：1999-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) dose-dependently inhibited [3H]norepinephrine (NE) secretion and the corresponding [Ca2+]i rise induced by the nicotinic receptor agonist 1,1-dimethyl-4-phenylpoperazimium (DMPP) in bovine chromaffin cells. DHEAS at 10 microM, the physiological concentration in human serum, signi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Liu PS,Lin MK,Hsieh HL

更新日期：1996-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we reported that a centrally acting non-narcotic antitussive (cough suppressant drug), tipepidine produces an antidepressant-like effect in the forced swimming test in rats. Because pharmacological properties of tipepidine apparently differ from those of typical antidepressants developed to date, we speculat...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kawaura K,Miki R,Shima E,Honda S,Soeda F,Shirasaki T,Takahama K

更新日期：2010-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The commonly used benzidine derivatives such as diaminobenzidine, o-dianisidine and benzidine dihydrochloride are apparently carcinogenic. Available information, however, indicates that tetramethyl benzidine (TMB) is safer in this regard, and we have therefore developed a procedure in which TMB is used as a substrate ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hardy H,Heimer L

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00