Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To summarize the procedures and outcomes of assisted reproductive technology (ART) initiated in the United States in 1994. DESIGN:Data were collected on the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology (SART) Database program and submitted to KMPG Peat Marwick, who served as the 1994 collection center for the American Society for Reproductive Medicine/Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology Registry. PARTICIPANT(S):Two hundred forty-nine programs submitted data on procedures performed in 1994. Data were collected after October 1995 so that outcome of all pregnancies established would be known. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):The outcomes measured included clinical pregnancy, ectopic pregnancy, abortion, stillbirth, delivery, and congenital abnormality. RESULT(S):Programs reported initiations of 39,390 cycles of ART treatment, excluding frozen embryo and donor oocyte cycles. Of these, 33,700 cycles initiated were IVF (standard, with micromanipulation, and for host uterus transfer) with 20.7% deliveries per retrieval; 4,214 were cycles of GIFT with 28.4% deliveries per retrieval; 926 were cycles of zygote intrafallopian transfer with 29.1% deliveries per retrieval; and 550 were combination cycles, combining IVF and one of the tubal transfer techniques, resulting in 29.7% deliveries per retrieval. In addition to these cycles initiated in 1994, 7,046 frozen ET procedures were reported, either as separate procedures or in combination with another ART procedure with 15.4% deliveries per procedure, and 3,119 donor oocyte cycles were initiated with an overall success of 46.8% deliveries per retrieval. As a result of all procedures, a total of 9,573 deliveries were reported. CONCLUSION(S):In 1994, there were fewer programs reporting a similar number of treatment cycles of ART as in 1993. Overall average success rates (deliveries per procedures) exhibited only a small increase compared with previously reported summaries.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
doi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58621-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-11-01 00:00:00pages
697-705issue
5eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)58621-Xjournal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Intravaginal culture (IVC) is a new technique elaborated by the authors for the fertilization and culture of human oocytes. Its principle consists of fertilization and early development of the eggs in a closed, air-free milieu without the addition of CO2. One to five ovocytes are deposited in a tube completely filled ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59835-5
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Danazol was found to possess androgenic and glucocorticoid activity in rat bioassays. In contrast, danazol displayed no significant estrogenic activity. In support of these findings, danazol bound to the 8 S androgen receptor of rat prostate cytosol and to the glucocorticoid receptor of rat liver cytosol, but danazol ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43820-3
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve human uteri containing intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs) and ten uteri without IUDs were obtained at hysterectomy. Samples of fluid were collected from the uterine lumina by absorbing the fluid in small pieces of lens paper. In the samples of luminal fluid we measured the concentration of beta-galactosi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42078-9
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the rate, setting, and demographic characteristics of tubal sterilization and its current trend within contraceptive practice in the United States. DESIGN:Review of U.S. health care statistics, NCHS publications, English-language literature searched using MEDLINE and PubMed, and bibliographies of k...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.03.029
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify early ultrasound markers in pregnant patients that predict a favorable pregnancy outcome. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. SETTING:Infertility patients in fertility clinic. PATIENT(S):1051 women with early pregnancies conceived after fertility treatment. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OUT...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.08.009
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The low-molecular weight organic constituents of human vaginal secretions from normally cycling subjects were analyzed both before and after sexual stimulation. Gas chromatography and combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry were employed in the analyses of the secretions. Consistent increases were noted for a nu...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To emphasize the importance of complete ultrasonographic evaluation during the first trimester of pregnancy. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Obstetric unit in a training and research hospital. PATIENT(S):A 27-year-old primigravida woman who reached 37 weeks' gestation with a noncommunicating rudimentary horn p...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.08.027
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certainly, varicoceles can have a substantive effect on sperm production in infertile males. In addition, varicocele repair may optimize sperm production. However, additional studies and evaluation of the role of varicocele repair in men with this condition (nonobstructive azoospermia) are warranted. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.11.057
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of P on nitric oxide synthase (NOS) expression in human endometrial epithelial cells. DESIGN:Laboratory-based study. SETTING:University-based research institute. PATIENT(S):None. INTERVENTION(S):The effect of P on the expression of NOS protein isoforms was examined in an in vitro p...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.05.019
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To summarize current understanding of the effects of novel and prior coronaviruses on human reproduction, specifically male and female gametes, and in pregnancy. DESIGN:Review of English publications in PubMed and Embase to April 6, 2020. METHOD(S):Articles were screened for reports including coronavirus, r...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.04.025
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the functional and sexual outcome of sigmoid vaginoplasty in patients with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Fifty-nine consecutive patients with MRKH syndrome. INTERVENTION(S):Forty-eight patients underwent sig...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.12.015
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum and peritoneal fluid from five fertile women without endometriosis and serum (n = 23) and peritoneal fluid (n = 12) from infertile women with endometriosis were tested for the presence of antibodies against endometrial tissue antigens by a Western blot analysis. Antigens with molecular weights (MW) of 19, 31, 38...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60362-x
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve women of normal weight (ages 17 to 36 years) with scanty menstrual bleeding were studied. They had no signs of virilization, gynecologic or endocrine pathology, or past history of hormonal treatment. Five women (group 1) experienced withdrawal bleeding after a 3-day course of chlormadinone acetate (2 mg/day) an...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43213-9
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if the total motile sperm count is predictive of IUI success and to apply life-table analysis to a large database of IUI procedures. DESIGN:Contingency table and life-table analyses were used to analyze a large group of couples (n = 546) undergoing 1,205 cycles of therapeutic IUI with husband's...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56831-9
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if human luteinized granulosa cells (GCs) exhibit angiotensin II (AII) receptors and if AII affects GC steroidogenesis. DESIGN:Luteinized GCs were either treated immediately or maintained in culture for up to 6 days before use. The presence of functional AII receptors was evaluated using the fol...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55630-1
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative pilot study was undertaken in three centers to determine the time of return of ovulation after the injection of the steroidal contraceptive norethisterone oenanthate (NET-OEN). The effect of the compound on the endometrium and some properties of cervical mucus were also assessed. Increases in plasma prog...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45137-x
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively compared the first trimester Down's syndrome serum screening markers free beta-hCG (fbetahCG) and pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) at 11-14 weeks of gestation in 4,088 women with naturally conceived pregnancies and in women pregnant after ICSI (n = 163), IVF (n = 59) and frozen-thawed ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.050
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alkaloids ergocornine, vinblastine, and colcemide, with reported effects interfering with ovum implantation and development were investigated in the white New Zealand rabbit and the macaque monkey. 3 antimetabolites, 5-fluorouracil, 6-azauridine, and BW 57-323H, the 6 mercaptopurine derivative, were also investig...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)36181-7
更新日期:1967-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized prospective study was performed to compare the effects of a midfundal versus a deep fundal transfer technique on subsequent intrauterine and ectopic PRs after IVF. The clinical intra-uterine PR after the deep fundal transfer was 12.4% per cycle with a 1.5% ectopic PR (which represented 12.2% of the pregna...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the early years of in vitro fertilization, overall pregnancy rates were low, and it was considered necessary to transfer more than one embryo to increase the chances of pregnancy. It was not until advances in assisted reproductive technologies resulting in increased pregnancy rates that the concept of transferring ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.09.003
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new flexible protocol for the induction of recipient endometrial cycles is presented. For stimulation of endometrial growth, a fixed dose of conjugated estrogens, 3.75 mg/d was employed. The duration of the proliferative phase varied from 9 to 14 days, thus being adjusted to match the length of the follicular phase ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60988-3
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the usefulness of dual-parameter flow cytometry of testicular fine-needle aspirates for the quantification of spermatogenesis. Immunofluorescence staining for vimentin was introduced to discriminate vimentin-negative germ cells from vimentin-positive stromal cells. The results of flow cytometry...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56656-4
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand the barriers that serodiscordant couples with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) face in accessing services for risk reduction and infertility using assisted reproductive technology (ART). DESIGN:Two-arm cross-sectional telephone "secret shopper" study. SETTING:Infertility clinics designated b...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.11.039
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two male cousins with partial 21-hydroxylase deficiency presented with bilateral testicular masses and infertility. In both cases, the testicular masses, consisting of adrenocorticotropic hormone-dependent pluripotential cells, were thought to play a major etiologic role in infertility. The administration of very smal...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47485-6
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the differences in the cleavage time between types of embryo chromosomal abnormalities and elaborate algorithm to exclude aneuploid embryos according to the likelihood to be euploid. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University affiliated private center. PATIENT(S):Preimplantational genet...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.09.019
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Websites for Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology-affiliated clinics fail to meet most American Medical Association health information guidelines. Professional organizations in reproductive medicine need to standardize the accuracy and appropriateness of online reproductive health information. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.11.024
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study and compare the effects of three sperm separation media, two silica-based (Percoll; Pharmacia Biotech AB, Uppsala, Sweden, and Isolate; Irvine Scientific, Santa Ana, CA) and one non-silica-based (Ixaprep; Medicult, Copenhagen, Denmark), on the recovery of progressive motile sperm, the percentage of s...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00375-1
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) and gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT) are used to treat intractable infertility in women with no distortion of the pelvic viscera, despite the lack of controlled trials demonstrating efficacy. The mechanism of any purportedly enhanced cycle fecundity in ovulatory...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59414-x
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the oncofetal protein IMP3 is detectable in endometriomas with or without histological atypia and whether IMP3 staining can be used as a triage tool to identify foci of atypical endometriosis in doubtful cases. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Academic department and referral center ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.02.002
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Standardized tubal anastomoses were performed alternatively using magnifying loupes or an operating microscope in 44 rabbits. The surgeon's personal assessment of the integrity of the anastomoses was subsequently compared with the histologic result and with pregnancies and nidation indices. After an initial learning p...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00