Abstract:
:Twelve women of normal weight (ages 17 to 36 years) with scanty menstrual bleeding were studied. They had no signs of virilization, gynecologic or endocrine pathology, or past history of hormonal treatment. Five women (group 1) experienced withdrawal bleeding after a 3-day course of chlormadinone acetate (2 mg/day) and the other seven did not (group 2). Daily venous blood samples were obtained 10 to 15 days afterward for 5 consecutive days of no treatment (control period) and during the next 5 days while the women received paramethasone acetate (PA), 2 mg/day (treatment period). In each plasma sample the concentrations of 17beta-estradiol (E2) and luteinizing hormone (LH; LER-907) were determined. The mean plasma E2 levels in group 1 were 35 +/- 8 and 86 +/- 10 pg/ml during the control and treatment periods, respectively (P less than 0.001), and the mean plasma LH levels were 28 +/- 6 and 94 +/- 34 ng/ml, respectively (P less than 0.001). No significant changes in plasma E2 and LH levels were observed in group 2 in either period. During the control period, the plasma E2 level in group 2 (14 +/- 2 pg/ml) was lower than that in group 1 (P less than 0.01); however, plasma LH levels were similar in both groups. The administration of PA for 5 months induced monthly ovulation in group 1 but not in group 2. These data suggest that the best results are obtained in women with optimal pretreatment levels of plasma E2.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Cortés-Gallegos V,Alonso-Uriarte ME,Said LE,Cervantes C,Parra Adoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43213-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-04-01 00:00:00pages
402-6issue
4eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)43213-9journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A specially designed rigid salpingoscope has been developed to allow inspection of the tubal mucosa during laparoscopy. The presence and extent of intratubal adhesion formation can be evaluated more accurately by this technique than by either HSG or laparoscopy. In 22 patients with bilateral hydrosalpinges, an intraut...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60501-0
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare polyacrylamide gel as synthetic medium with human cervical mucus (CM) for the in vitro sperm-penetration test during infertility investigation. PATIENTS:One hundred sixty-nine randomly chosen couples with a median duration of infertility of 4 (range, 1 to 16) years presenting at the infertility un...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56174-3
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of local endometrial injury (LEI) on clinical outcomes in ovum donation recipients. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort analysis of ovum donation cycles conducted from 2005 to 2012. SETTING:Two private IVF centers. PATIENT(S):Total 737 ovum donation cycles. INTERVENTION(S):LEI by endometria...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.06.044
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of body mass index (BMI) on IVF outcomes in fresh autologous cycles. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):A total of 239,127 fresh IVF cycles from the 2008-2010 Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology registry were stratified into cohorts based on...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.11.008
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the use of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) to prevent LH surge during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) and to compare cycle characteristics and pregnancy outcomes in subsequently frozen-thawed ET (FET) cycles. DESIGN:A prospective controlled study. SETTING:Tertiary-care academic me...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.03.022
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under pressure from involved families and time limitations, Israeli judges tend to authorize postmortem sperm retrieval and freezing, even in unmarried men and in contradiction to current, albeit non-legally binding, guidelines of the Attorney General. Postmortem sperm retrieval in our institution (2003 to June 2009) ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.10.035
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the human, hyperprolactinemia may interfere with fertility. To find out whether or not prolactin (PRL) can act directly on human ovarian tissues, in vitro studies involving specific binding of human PRL to various human ovarian elements were carried out. Human PRL was isolated from amniotic fluid, and its intact mo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46456-3
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the size of the baboon corpus luteum (CL) and levels of plasma P, 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP), and E2 in the ovarian vein draining it, the contralateral ovarian vein, and peripheral blood throughout the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Academic dep...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.03.047
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our rapid staining method, accomplished by adding the vital fluorochrome bisbenzimide (Hoechst 33342) directly into the sperm droplet before fertilization, eases visual interpretation of sperm penetration and decondensation. For both within- and between-experiment comparisons, inclusion of bisbenzimide did not influen...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the role of embryo secretome in modifying the molecular profile of glycodelin A (GdA) in endometrial organoids (ORG) mimicking the implantation window. To verify whether the use of embryo-conditioned culture medium at the time of the embryo transfer may increase in vitro fertilization outcome. DESI...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.10.058
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::The argon laser offers several theoretical advantages over excision, electrocautery, or CO2 laser therapy for the treatment of peritoneal implants of endometriosis. Therefore, a study of the feasibility of the argon laser for the treatment of endometriosis was performed using five virgin New Zealand White rabbits. Fol...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46752-x
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a clinical approach to and outcomes of IVF in reproductive-aged cancer survivors receiving targeted cancer therapies. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):The first case is of a female patient with metastatic lung cancer receiving long-term crizotinib, an anaplastic lymphoma k...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.08.011
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Hammen semen quality classification system is a fertility index with six qualities based on sperm count, assessment of sperm motility, number of immotile spermatozoa, number of abnormal sperm heads, and sperm viability. It was developed by Hammen during the 1940s. In the present study, the fertility of 1077 men cl...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45624-4
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine, in rats, how surgically induced endometriosis and a control surgery (partial hysterectomy; sutures in abdomen) affects micturition thresholds and bladder vascular permeability. DESIGN:Two animal studies, each performed in three groups of urethane-anesthetized rats in proestrus. SETTING:Academi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.03.026
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the presence of Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and evaluate its function in ejaculated spermatozoa. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:Reproductive Research Center. PATIENT(S):Semen specimens from 18 healthy donors and 12 infertile males. INTERVENTION(S):Ejaculated spermatozoa were su...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.12.079
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) combined with piezoelectric stimulation in infertile couples with a history of total fertilization failure (TFF). DESIGN:Prospective controlled trial. SETTING:Clinical IVF laboratory. PATIENT(S):Seventy-one couples undergoing ICSI on si...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.107
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study and evaluate a sequential, extended embryo culture system. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University-affiliated IVF clinic. PATIENT(S):All couples who were treated between October 1997 and July 1998. INTERVENTION(S):A standard human tubal fluid plus 10% serum substitute supplement (SSS) cultur...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00294-0
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate endometrial scratch injury (ESI) as an intervention to improve IVF outcome in women undergoing a first ET. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Infertile women undergoing a first fresh/frozen embryo transfer. INTERVENTION(S):We included published an...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.12.008
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the psychological effects of multifetal pregnancy reduction. DESIGN AND SETTING:Hour-long semistructured telephone interviews with both multifetal pregnancy reduction patients and control subjects. PATIENTS:Forty-two multifetal pregnancy reduction patients were contacted within 1 year of undergoing...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the presence of soluble human leukocyte antigen G (sHLA-G) affects implantation and pregnancy outcomes in vitro. DESIGN:A multicenter retrospective study. SETTING:Six certified in vitro fertilization (IVF) units. PATIENT(S):Embryos obtained from 2,040 patients from six different IVF cl...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.07.1977
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of curcumin on aflatoxin-induced biochemical changes in testis of mice. DESIGN:Controlled research laboratory study. SETTING:Aflatoxin was obtained by growing Aspergillus parasiticus in SMKY liquid medium. Pure curcumin (97% purity) was purchased from Hi-Media Laboratories Pvt. Ltd...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.11.053
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of hypoxia on the production of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) in the human fallopian tube. DESIGN:The secretion of VEGF and sFlt-1 by cultured oviductal epithelial cells (OECs) and oviductal stromal fibroblasts (OSFs) in respo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.10.023
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy and safety of Repronex SC as compared with Repronex IM and Pergonal IM in patients undergoing IVF. DESIGN:Open-label, randomized, parallel-group, multicenter study. SETTING:Fifteen academic and private fertility clinics with IVF experience. PATIENT(S):Premenopausal women with regu...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00605-1
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cooling experiments of abdominal testes in adult, naturally cryptorchid pigs indicate that spermatogenic arrest in abdominal testes is not due to an inborn defect, but is caused solely by maintenance of the testis at abdominal temperature. It is postulated that failure of spermatogenic cells to differentiate after orc...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44364-5
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether it is possible to identify and diagnose accurately Müllerian anomalies with three-dimensional (3-D) ultrasound (US). DESIGN:Controlled blinded clinical study. SETTING:Normal human volunteers undergoing infertility evaluation in a university hospital. PATIENTS:Forty-two patients who und...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58147-3
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mutation within androgen receptor (AR) can be seen. Presently, prediction of protein nanostructure and function is a great challenge in the proteomics and structural genomics era. To identify the points vulnerable to mutation is a new trend to expand the knowledge on disorders in genomic and proteomic level o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.089
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety profile of endometrial ablation performed with a thermal balloon as defined by serosal temperature elevation and depth of injury. DESIGN:Observational study with histopathologic correlation conducted in ex vivo and in vivo phases. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Twenty pa...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00245-3
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::"To understand the actual world as it is, not as we should wish it to be, is the beginning of wisdom." - Bertrand Russell. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.06.007
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the secretion of cytokines and growth factors in hydrosalpingeal fluid. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Hospital-based infertility practice. PATIENT(S):Ten infertile women who underwent laparoscopic aspiration of their hydrosalpingeal fluid before salpingectomy or neosalpingostomy. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00422-7
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that an acute reduction in circulating insulin affects LH secretion in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Prospective study in normal and PCOS women. SETTING:General Clinical Research Centers at the University of Virginia, the Medical College of Virginia, and the Mass...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.109
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00