Mineral evolution of bone.

Abstract:

:A study on the evolution with age of the mineral composition of bones was performed on samples belonging to human and other common mammalian species (cattle, sheep, dog). The study was carried out on the ashes obtained by calcination of the bone samples (1 h at 900 degrees C). The calcined powders were carefully examined by X-ray diffraction, from which precise quantitative evaluation (also confirmed by chemical analysis) of the crystalline phases present was derived. These data were analysed as a function of the introduced fractional age phi, a new relative scale that allows even largely different lifespan species to be compared. An overall linear increase in (Ca + Mg)/P ratio with log phi was found and the other considerations on molecular constitution (especially as regards Mg2+ substituting for Ca2+ in very young subjects) of the various phases detected were formulated and relative implications evaluated. The results appear promising for an improvement of knowledge in the field of biomedical experimentation and clinical implantology.

journal_name

Biomaterials

journal_title

Biomaterials

authors

Ravaglioli A,Krajewski A,Celotti GC,Piancastelli A,Bacchini B,Montanari L,Zama G,Piombi L

doi

10.1016/0142-9612(96)88712-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-03-01 00:00:00

pages

617-22

issue

6

eissn

0142-9612

issn

1878-5905

pii

0142961296887126

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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