Abstract:
:Nickel-titanium shape-memory alloys (NiTi-SMA) were coated with calcium phosphate by dipping in oversaturated calcium phosphate solution. The layer thickness (typically 5-20 micrometer) can be varied by choice of the immersion time. The porous nature of the layer of microcrystals makes it mechanically stable enough to withstand both the shape-memory transition upon cooling and heating and also strong bending of the material (superelastic effect). This layer may improve the biocompatibility of NiTi-SMA, particulary for osteosynthetic devices by creating a more physiological surface and by restricting a potential nickel release. The adherence of human leukocytes (peripheral blood mononuclear cells and polymorphonuclear neutrophil granulocytes) and platelets to the calcium phosphate layer was analyzed in vitro. In comparison to non-coated NiTi-SMA, leukocytes and platelets showed a significantly increased adhesion to the coated NiTi-SMA.
journal_name
Biomaterialsjournal_title
Biomaterialsauthors
Choi J,Bogdanski D,Köller M,Esenwein SA,Müller D,Muhr G,Epple Mdoi
10.1016/s0142-9612(03)00241-2keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-09-01 00:00:00pages
3689-96issue
21eissn
0142-9612issn
1878-5905pii
S0142961203002412journal_volume
24pub_type
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