Abstract:
:Little is known about the relationship of aging to periodontal disease. The immune response undergoes aging-related changes resulting in loss of functional capacity. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between levels of serum IgG antibodies against suspected periodontal pathogenic microorganisms to the presence or absence of periodontal disease in an elderly (65-75 yrs) population. From this study, we obtained information concerning: (1) the ability to differentiate elderly individuals without disease from those with disease by their levels of antibodies against periodontal pathogens and (2) which periodontal pathogen(s) triggered those responses. IgG anti- Porphyromonas gingivalis (strains W83 and 381) levels in the serum of elderly patients with severe periodontal disease were the only antibody responses measured which were elevated compared to the elderly control group of subjects with no periodontal disease. Anti- Prevotella intermedia IgG levels in both elderly patient groups were depressed compared to anti- P. intermedia levels in the young normal control subjects. Serum IgG antibody levels to six other plaque microorganisms did not differentiate between diseased and normal, elderly or young subjects. This data suggested that P. gingivalis was associated with periodontal disease in this elderly group of individuals and that those elderly individuals were able to respond with a normal IgG immune response.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
McArthur WP,Bloom C,Taylor M,Smith J,Wheeler T,Magnusson NIdoi
10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb01782.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-11-01 00:00:00pages
842-9issue
11eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effects of CO2 lasers on human gingiva have been evaluated. Pulsed Nd:YAG lasers have only been available for clinical use in dentistry since 1990. This study evaluated the efficacy of a low-power pulsed laser in removing pocket lining epithelium in humans with moderate periodontitis. 24 specimens of gingival tiss...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00735.x
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present investigation was to test the concept that a dentifrice containing zinc citrate and Triclosan could maintain gingival health. The gingival health of 101 young predominately female student nurses in Oslo was brought to a high level by professional cleaning supported by oral hygiene instructio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1987.tb02251.x
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation was designed to assess the effects of strips made of different materials on the recovery of enzymes in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) (Experiment 1), and to examine a possible relationship between lysosomal enzyme activities and number of crevicular polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) (Exper...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00411.x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to analyze the clinical crown of the 3 tooth groups of the maxillary anterior sextant of the permanent dentition of normal subjects with respect to (i) width, length and the width/length ratios and (ii) determine if there is a correlation between tooth dimensions or tooth group ra...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260304.x
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Subantimicrobial dose doxycycline (SDD--20 mg doxycycline twice daily) is indicated as an adjunctive treatment for periodontitis. Doxycycline downregulates the activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), key destructive enzymes in periodontal disease. Current understanding of periodontal pathogenesis sugge...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00558.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:For periodontitis patients, regular supportive periodontal therapy (SPT) decreases risks of tooth loss, with savings for tooth replacement possibly compensating SPT-costs. We aimed to assess the cost-effectiveness of regular versus irregular SPT, and to compare both strategies with immediate tooth removal. METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12595
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of peripheral ameloblastoma on the gingiva of a 50-year-old male is presented. The clinical and histological picture of the lesion is described. The etiology and the dilemma in the differential diagnosis of this peripheral odontogenic tumor is discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1987.tb00985.x
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The present study aimed to monitor the levels of selected salivary biomarkers during the development and treatment of periodontitis and to evaluate their ability to identify periodontitis in dogs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 15 beagle dogs were divided into a control group (no ligature), group 1 (ligature on...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13215
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) appears to be an important cell in the protection of the host from pathogenic periodontal micro-organisms. The purpose of the present histological studies was to observe the emigration of the PMN from the gingival vessels to the periodontal pocket during gingivitis and ligature-i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb01392.x
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of microbial surveillance is illustrated in 3 clinical cases. Each case demonstrated a continued lack of response to conventional periodontal treatment. Repeated bouts of periodontal abscess formation and bone loss occurred over a 3- to 4-year period, despite numerous surgeries supplemented with antibio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00286.x
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this 10-year randomized-controlled trial follow-up was to evaluate the stability of treatment outcomes following the implantation of autogenous bone graft with or without guided tissue regeneration (GTR) in the treatment of deep intra-bony periodontal defects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty pat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01532.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While there seems to be a common belief that psychosocial stress affects oral hygiene behavior, this assumption has rarely been proved. The present study thus aims to analyse stress effects on oral hygiene. MATERIAL AND METHODS:16 matched pairs of medical students each consisting of 1 student participating ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028005459.x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present investigation was to explore possible relationships between clinical periodontal status in periodontally involved teeth with and without endodontic infection. The investigation was conducted as a retrospective study on a consecutive referral population. The periapical conditions in endodonti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb00325.x
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Transient bacteraemia and endotoxaemia, and elevated levels of systemic cytokines have been reported following subgingival debridement. This study aimed to investigate the effect of chlorhexidine (CHX) solution on circulating levels of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) when used as an irrigant durin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01221.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Comparison of regenerative therapy of infrabony defects with and without administration of postsurgical systemic doxycycline (DOXY). METHODS:In each of 61 patients one infrabony defect was treated with enamel matrix derivative (EMD), EMD plus filler or membrane at two centres. By random assignment patients receive...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01861.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between periodontal disease and general health status in community-dwelling elderly using serum albumin concentration as a criterion index of the severity of an underlying disease and nutrition status. METHODS:Serum albumin level was detected by the bromcr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00901.x
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Patient-reported outcomes have attracted interest as there has been a shift from clinician-centric endpoints. This qualitative study aimed to develop an understanding of the psychosocial impact of periodontitis and its treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fourteen adults were asked to document their experiences of un...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13309
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between subgingival temperature, other clinical characteristics, and the subgingival microbiota was examined in adult subjects with initial periodontitis and differing levels of gingival inflammation. 43 subjects were measured at 6 sites per tooth for pocket depth, attachment level, presence of plaque,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02371.x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the influence of non-surgical mechanical periodontal treatment on inflammatory markers related to risk for cardiovascular disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 64 patients with severe chronic periodontitis was randomly subjected to immediately periodontal treatment (test group, n = 32) or delayed p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12290
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) have been shown to affect cell proliferation in vitro. The hypothesis being tested was that the effects of the 2 cytokines would be modulated by the presence of serum in the medium. Gingival fibroblasts, obtained from periodontal...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02363.x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study on 42 young adult, periodontally healthy subjects without any attrition, abrasion or crown restoration, gingival thickness (GTH) was determined at facial aspects of premolars, canines and incisors by a novel ultrasonic device. GTH strongly depended on periodontal probing depth, width of gingiva (WG...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb01186.x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of the present study were to investigate whether the tachykinins substance P and neurokinin A were present in gingival crevicular fluid in both periodontal health and disease and to study the relationship with periodontal inflammation. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) was collected from a healthy, a gingivitis...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb01192.x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To systematically review the evidence regarding immune senescence in the pathogenesis of periodontitis and dental caries. METHODS:A systematic search of electronic databases utilizing medical subject headings (MeSH terms) supplemented by screening of review articles and other relevant texts was undertaken. RESULT...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12675
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present radiographic and clinical survey was performed to study the prevalence of "incipient juvenile periodontitis" in a population of 16-year old adolescents in Switzerland. The subjects to be screened were selected on the basis of the population distribution in the year 1980 in the territory of Switzerland. 7% ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01441.x
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Periodontitis is an infection with an episodic nature of tissue support destruction. The aim of this work was to determine the levels of chemokines, cytokines, matrix metalloproteinase-13, periodontal pathogens and inflammatory cells in periodontal sites characterized by active periodontal connectiv...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01190.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In this study, we investigated the effect of differences in periodontal status in the masticatory performance of dentate subjects with the same occlusal supporting area. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The subjects of the analysis were classified into those of Eichner A1-3 (n = 1094) and Eichner B1-4 (n = 529). Subjects' pe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12241
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to test the efficacy in plaque removal and the potential for gingival abrasion of 3 electric toothbrushes. The established Braun Oral-B 'Ultra' plaque remover (D9), the Philips/Jordan HP 735, and the newly designed Braun Oral-B 3D Plaque Remover (3D). MATERIAL AND METHODS:This study ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028006536.x
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present two-year longitudinal investigation, the progression of periodontal disease was assessed after 1 year from the baseline examination in 38 dentate subjects and after 2 years in 22 dentate subjects with a mean duration of 18 years of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The diabetics, aged 35 to 56 years ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb00338.x
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study describes an in vivo model for the collection of the subgingival pellicle adsorbed to tooth surface, and the identification of some serum proteins within this layer. Clean dentin slabs were prepared from freshly extracted teeth, and then placed subgingivally for 2 h. The dentin slabs with their adsor...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb00439.x
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:the objective of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a formulation containing recombinant human platelet-derived growth factor (rhPDGF-BB) and β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) in patients with periodontal defects and to compare it with those of β-TCP alone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:in this double-blind...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01639.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00