Association between serum albumin and periodontal disease in community-dwelling elderly.

Abstract:

AIM:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between periodontal disease and general health status in community-dwelling elderly using serum albumin concentration as a criterion index of the severity of an underlying disease and nutrition status. METHODS:Serum albumin level was detected by the bromcresol green albumin (BCG) method and the data for serum albumin were available in 368 subjects aged 75 years. Pressure-sensitive probes were used to measure loss of attachment (LA) on six sites of all teeth present. Information relevant to gender and smoking habit was obtained by means of a personal interview, while body mass index (BMI) and biochemical serum markers were investigated. RESULTS:Serum albumin concentration ranged from 3.2 to 4.8 g/dl with a mean of 4.1+/-0.2. More than 70% of subjects had at least one site with LA 6+ mm, while 91 exhibited 10% or more sites with LA 6+ mm. Using a multiple regression analysis, we found that sites of LA 6+ mm had a significant effect on serum albumin level (correlation coefficient=-0.14; p<0.05), which was independent of the other covariates. CONCLUSIONS:The findings of the present study indicated that there might be an inverse relationship between periodontal disease and serum albumin concentration in these elderly subjects.

journal_name

J Clin Periodontol

authors

Ogawa H,Yoshihara A,Amarasena N,Hirotomi T,Miyazaki H

doi

10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00901.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-05-01 00:00:00

pages

312-6

issue

5

eissn

0303-6979

issn

1600-051X

pii

CPE901

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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