Abstract：
:The effects of CO2 lasers on human gingiva have been evaluated. Pulsed Nd:YAG lasers have only been available for clinical use in dentistry since 1990. This study evaluated the efficacy of a low-power pulsed laser in removing pocket lining epithelium in humans with moderate periodontitis. 24 specimens of gingival tissue, from 6 patients, were studied microscopically following the application of a pulsed Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm) contact probe with a spotsize of 320 mu. Power settings of 1.25 and 1.75 Watts and a frequency of 20 Hz were used. Treatment time varied from 2 to 3 min. The specimens were fixed and processed in the usual manner. Four representative sections for each tooth were examined with the light microscope at 25 and 100 x magnification. Most sections (83%) exhibited complete removal of epithelium except for traces of viable basal cell remnants at the coronal sulcular margin (17%). The underlying connective tissue demonstrated no evidence of necrosis or carbonization. Morphologic features showed minimal change other than removal of pocket lining epithelium, compared to control sites. The pulsed Nd-YAG laser can remove pocket lining epithelium in moderately deep pockets at 1.25-1.75 W of power.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Gold SI,Vilardi MAdoi
10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00735.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-07-01 00:00:00pages
391-6issue
6eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
21pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：:HLA DR4 antigens have been considered as a risk factor in periodontal disease. The aim of this "case control" study was to verify and to provide fuller clarification of such data. "Cases" or patients had to be aged between 20 and 48 years. They presented at least 5 sites spread over several teeth with an attachment lo...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260203.x
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The optimum dose of chlorhexidine delivered by mouthrinse, which balances efficacy against local side-effects, is generally considered to be in the region of 20 mg 2 x daily. Unfortunately, there have been few dose-response studies for chlorhexidine mouthrinses and for these, only limited details are published. The ai...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00313.x
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to assess the relation between clinical parameters and concentrations of the key (IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, IL-2, IFN-gamma, IL-4, IL-10) cytokines, important in the initiation and progression of periodontal diseases, within inflamed gingival tissues and serum samples from pati...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.0303-6979.2003.00425.x
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the impact of two non-surgical periodontal treatment modalities on metabolic and periodontal clinical parameters in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and poor glycaemic control and chronic periodontitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted. Ninety-three...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12991
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalence and simultaneous occurrence of periodontal disease and dental caries in Finnish adults. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was performed as part of the nationally representative Health 2000 Survey. The study population was 5255 subjects aged 30 years and older. Probi...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01620.x
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of the periodontium which is characterized by a progressive destruction of the tissues supporting the tooth. Its primary etiology is an ill-defined series of microbial infections which may be composed of only some of the more than 300 species of bacteria currently recognized in...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01485.x
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation compares the Periotron 6000, Periotron 600, and ninhydrin area systems for quantifying gingival fluid. All systems have highly significant (p less than 0.001) linear relationships between measurements and fluid volumes. Additional curvilinear components have virtually no clinically significant impli...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb01313.x
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate long-term (24 weeks) alveolar bone maturation following surgical application of recombinant human growth/differentiation factor-5 (rhGDF-5) in an injectable poly-lactide-co-glycolide-acid (PLGA) composite carrier using an established periodontal defect model. METHODS:Rou...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01868.x
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Periodontal infections with Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans seem to be refractory to conventional therapy. The aim of the present study was to test the in vitro susceptibilities of A. actinomycetemcomitans strains to a panel of seven orally administrable antibiotics. METHODS:A total of 60 isolates...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290810.x
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared oral irrigation and rinsing with chlorhexidine (CHX) and placebo in the treatment of naturally occurring chronic gingivitis. 44 subjects with at least 6 interproximal sites which bled on probing were randomly distributed on a double-blind basis into 4 treatment groups, placebo-rinse, CHX-rinse (0.1...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to compare the combination therapy of deep intrabony periodontal defects using an Er:YAG laser (ERL) and enamel matrix protein derivative (EMD) to scaling and root planing+ ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)+EMD. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-two patients with chronic peri...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00412.x
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of autologous periodontal ligament-derived mesenchymal stem cells (PDL-MSCs) embedded in a xenogeneic bone substitute (XBS) for the regenerative treatment of intra-bony periodontal defects. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This quasi-randomized controlled pilot phase II clinical trial inclu...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.13368
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of mobile applications and text messages, compared with conventional oral hygiene instructions, for improving oral health knowledge and/or reducing gingival inflammation, when delivered to adolescents, adults and mothers of young children. METHODS:Randomized clinical trials evaluating...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1111/jcpe.13083
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This controlled clinical trial evaluated the potential of fibrin glue as a biological carrier to locally deliver guided tissue regeneration (GTR) modulators, 2 controlateral, morphologically similar defects were selected in each of 11 patients and randomly assigned to the test (teflon membrane and fibrin glue) and the...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00829.x
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the clinical outcomes of the use of a xenogeneic collagen matrix (CM) in combination with the coronally advanced flap (CAF) in the treatment of localized recession defects. MATERIAL & METHODS:In a multicentre single-blinded, randomized, controlled, split-mouth trial, 90 recessions (Miller I, II) in 45 ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12019
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The influence of smoking on the periodontal hemorrhagic responsiveness was investigated in 2 different populations, one exclusively consisting of patients with established periodontal disease, the other of dental hospital admissions in general. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The hemorrhagic responsiveness of the patie...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028007680.x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Increased levels of reactive oxygen species lead to oxidative stress. Recent data suggest increased lipid peroxidation (LPO) levels and oxidative stress in periodontitis. Malondialdehyde (MDA), a significant LPO product, increases in oxidative stress. In this study, MDA levels and total oxidant status (TOS) ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01091.x
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The periodontal status and fluoride levels of alveolar bone and tooth roots were compared for subjects from a high (2.5 ppm F) and a low (less than 0.05 ppm F) fluoride area. The plaque index, gingival index, probing depth and loss of attachment were measured to determine the periodontal status. The fluoride levels we...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01573.x
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:the purpose of the present study was to assess the effect of non-surgical periodontal therapy on glycaemic control of type 2 diabetes patients with moderate-to-severe periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:this was a randomized, controlled clinical trial of patients with type 2 diabetes. A total of 60 patients with ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01652.x
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about the relationship of aging to periodontal disease. The immune response undergoes aging-related changes resulting in loss of functional capacity. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between levels of serum IgG antibodies against suspected periodontal pathogenic microorganisms ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb01782.x
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was conducted to determine whether smokers have more plaque than non-smokers, and whether higher plaque scores subsequently found in smokers could be explained by differences in toothbrushing time, efficiency and frequency. Plaque was scored from photographs, before and after toothbrushing, in 64 smo...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb01327.x
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to assess the initiation and progression of periodontal disease during adult life. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a 26-year longitudinal investigation of the initiation and progression of chronic periodontitis that started in 1969 and included 565 men of Norwegian middle class, 223 who had ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00399.x
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Reports regarding prevalence of peri-implant diseases show widely varying prevalence rates, which can be explained partially by variable diagnostic criteria adopted. Furthermore, several different factors have been associated with peri-implant diseases. Hence, the aim of this cross-sectional study is to (a) determi...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.13111
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present radiographic and clinical survey was performed to study the prevalence of "incipient juvenile periodontitis" in a population of 16-year old adolescents in Switzerland. The subjects to be screened were selected on the basis of the population distribution in the year 1980 in the territory of Switzerland. 7% ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01441.x
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate the prevalence of tetM, tetQ, nim and bla(TEM) antimicrobial resistance genes in subgingival and tongue samples of Greek subjects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-four subjects participated in the present study. Participants each contributed with one pooled subgingival sample from the mesiobuccal surfac...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01425.x
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the amount of the mineralization of a bovine bone substitute material in sinus floor augmentation after healing times of 3 and 6 months. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-one patients were randomized into two healing time groups and received sinus floor augmentations with a bovine bone material. After...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12466
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and the glucocorticoid dexamethasone combined with a collagen carrier matrix (CM) induced regeneration of the periodontium in monkeys. Regeneration was stringently defined as: (1) new cementum, (2) new supra-crestal bone extending coronally from the residual alveolar interdental s...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb00403.x
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To identify possible novel biomarkers in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples from chronic periodontitis (CP) and periodontally healthy individuals using high-throughput proteomic analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Gingival crevicular fluid samples were collected from 12 CP and 12 periodontally healthy subjects. S...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01805.x
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A trial was conducted to compare the effectiveness of povidone iodine and chlorhexidine gluconate with buffered peroxyborate in the treatment of acute ulcerative gingivitis. After 20 patients had entered the trial and 11 had required additional therapy with metronidazole to control their symptoms, the study was termin...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1978.tb01919.x
更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Premature exposure of membrane in the oral cavity is considered the most common complication as well as a reason for failure or incomplete success of guided tissue regeneration, as the exposed membrane undergoes plaque accumulation. A method to control, or at least to reduce the bacterial invasion of the membrane allo...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00155.x
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
