Abstract：
:The present study was conducted to determine whether smokers have more plaque than non-smokers, and whether higher plaque scores subsequently found in smokers could be explained by differences in toothbrushing time, efficiency and frequency. Plaque was scored from photographs, before and after toothbrushing, in 64 smokers and 64 non-smokers, aged 20-40 years, matched for age and sex. The results showed that in both sexes smokers had more plaque than non-smokers. Male smokers brushed for a shorter time, and had more plaque after toothbrushing, than male non-smokers. A similar, though non-significant trend was found in females. There was no association between tobacco consumption and frequency of toothbrushing. It was concluded that the poorer oral cleanliness found in smokers both before and after toothbrushing may be explained, in part at least, by their shorter toothbrushing time.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
MacGregor IDdoi
10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb01327.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-05-01 00:00:00pages
313-20issue
5eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:It was demonstrated that a marginal defect of about 1 mm between the bone wall and the metal surface after implant installation can heal with a high degree of bone fill and osseointegration. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present animal experiment was to study bone healing at implant sites with hard tissue defect...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00502.x
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of Prader-Willi Syndrome in a 12-year-old girl is described, together with the dental findings which exhibit extensive periodontal disease for her age, which has hitherto not been recorded in the literature. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb01049.x
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some triclosan and stannous fluoride toothpastes have been shown effective in reducing plaque and more particularly gingivitis in home use studies. There have been few comparisons of such products for their chemical plaque inhibitory action divorced from the indeterminate variable of toothbrushing. This study was a ra...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00486.x
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:23 patients with pockets greater than or equal to 4 mm and evidence of bone loss on radiographs received thorough scaling and root planing followed by instruction in Bass brushing. They refrained from routine interdental cleaning for the first 28 days. A pulsating jet irrigator was used once daily supragingivally with...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01466.x
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper presents the combined use of decision trees and cost-effectiveness analysis to determine on which patients new diagnostic tests can be useful, and whether they can change the dentist's decision to provide different services and thus improve patient outcomes in 5 different categories of patients. A decision ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb02089.x
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the effectiveness and clinical performance of early implant placement, 4-8 (Type 2) or 12-16 weeks (Type 3) after extraction, in single anterior sites. METHODS:Studies reporting on Type 2 and Type 3 implant placement were identified. Findings were summarized in evidence tables. Main outcome was implant s...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.13092
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate if pregnant women with both obesity and periodontitis are more likely to experience preterm birth (PTB) in women with pre-eclampsia (PE) than pregnant women with only obesity or only periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study examined a total of 328 pregnant women at 21...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12574
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:In this review, we summarize data on the association between specific periodontal bacterial profiles and tissue gene/protein expression, generated from cell culture models and in vivo studies. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A PubMed search was conducted to identify publications related to the effects of periodontal microbi...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01668.x
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:A single centre, randomised single-blind, three-way crossover study was performed, to compare the effect of an experimental test toothpaste with a commercially available whitening toothpaste and water control at inhibiting extrinsic stain promoted by repeated chlorhexidine/tea rinses. METHODS:This study used 23 s...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.2004.00611.x
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The anti-inflammatory properties of triclosan have been revealed in several recent studies, including an effect on histamine-induced inflammation. In other studies, the nature of the solvent has been shown to be of importance for the plaque inhibiting as well as the antibacterial potential of triclosan. This study was...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00478.x
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periodontitis (PD) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterised by tissue inflammation and destruction of the associated alveolar bone. It is caused by the colonisation of the bacterial plaque biofilm and the resultant host immune responses in the surrounding periodontal tissues. The pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-17...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12238
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the prevalence of periodontal disease between two randomly selected population-based studies (the Oral Infections and Vascular Disease Epidemiology Study (INVEST) and the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP)) and address relevant methodological issues. METHODS:Comparison was restricted to 55- to 8...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12018
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity of 4 clinical techniques used in detecting early plaque during a period of dietary sucrose restriction and during a period of sucrose supplementation. The accumulation of plaque during experimental periods of 3 h, 6 h and 18 h was recorded in a group of 38 dent...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb00862.x
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present experiment was to study changes in (i) the composition of the inflammatory cell infiltrates and (ii) levels of alpha 2-macroglobulin, lactoferrin and IgG subclasses in gingival crevicular fluid in young and old individuals during 3 weeks of plaque formation. To establish healthy gingival conditi...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260707.x
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A common clinical observation following surgical periodontal therapy with an enamel matrix derivative (Emdogain) is the improved healing of the soft tissues and the limited inflammation of the operated areas. These clinical observations are empirical and difficult to explain. One of the factors influencing t...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2001.281113.x
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a previous study on 42 young adult, periodontally healthy subjects without any attrition, abrasion or crown restoration, gingival thickness (GTH) was determined at facial aspects of premolars, canines and incisors by a novel ultrasonic device. GTH strongly depended on periodontal probing depth, width of gingiva (WG...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb01186.x
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play a key role in the tissue destruction characteristic of chronic periodontitis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of MMP and TIMP polymorphisms with chronic periodontitis in two populations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 34 polymorphisms spanning 12 ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01902.x
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to determine by standard cultivation procedures the detection frequencies of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Bacteroides forsythus, and Capnocytophaga species as well as various enteric rods in subgingival ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00546.x
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The goal of this review is to identify the antimicrobial proteins in the oral fluids, saliva and gingival crevicular fluid and identify functional families and candidates for antibacterial treatment. RESULTS:Periodontal biofilms initiate a cascade of inflammatory and immune processes that lead to the destruction ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01664.x
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To volumetrically evaluate soft tissue changes of different ridge preservation techniques compared to spontaneous healing 6 months after tooth extraction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In each of 40 patients, one single-rooted tooth was extracted and four treatment modalities were randomly assigned to the following ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12246
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A previous study demonstrated structural differences in the junctional epithelium between juvenile and adult dogs. In juveniles the junctional epithelium showed some resemblances to the oral gingival epithelium, and a cuticular structure at the dento-gingival junction was of particular interest. The oral gingival epit...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1979.tb01941.x
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of peripheral ameloblastoma on the gingiva of a 50-year-old male is presented. The clinical and histological picture of the lesion is described. The etiology and the dilemma in the differential diagnosis of this peripheral odontogenic tumor is discussed. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1987.tb00985.x
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a previous experimental gingivitis study, it was shown that in children with Down's syndrome (DS), gingival inflammation started earlier, was more extensive and developed faster, than in normal healthy control children. In both groups, the start of the process was accompanied by an acute inflammatory response and a...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01588.x
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report will focus attention on the diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties involved in a patient who presented with a gingival papillary-verrucous lesion, which subsequently developed into a squamous cell carcinoma. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1987.tb01515.x
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periodontitis is generally considered to be a consequence of an unfavourable host-parasite interaction in which bacteria are the determinants of disease. An intense search continues for the bacteria, specific or non-specific, that are responsible for periodontitis and various forms of the periodontal diseases have bee...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00125.x
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The goal of the present longitudinal cohort study was to examine patterns of periodontal disease progression at progressing sites and subjects defined based on linear mixed models (LMM) of clinical attachment loss (CAL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 113 periodontally healthy and 302 periodontitis subjects had ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12827
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the concentration of cathepsin K secreted into the crevicular fluid around dental implants and its correlation with clinical parameters of healthy implants and implants showing clinical signs of peri-implantitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Nineteen patients with 40 implants with and without peri-impla...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00904.x
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies during the last 20 years have indicated that enamel-related proteins are involved in the formation of cementum. In the present article, this relation is further explored. Attention is called to the fact that coronal acellular extrinsic fiber cementum is formed on the enamel surface in a number of species. The ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00247.x
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present investigation was to evaluate the prevalence and distribution of different forms of bone defects using direct observation during periodontal surgery. 286 patients with moderate or advanced adult periodontitis diagnosed during clinical and radiographic examination provided a sample of 5476 te...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260108.x
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:There is a paucity of up-to-date data regarding prevalence and risk indicators of periodontitis in Italy. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of periodontitis and its risk indicators among adults from an urban area in North Italy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This cross-sectional survey used a ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12420
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
