Differences in the inflammatory response in young and old human subjects during the course of experimental gingivitis.

Abstract:

:The aim of the present experiment was to study changes in (i) the composition of the inflammatory cell infiltrates and (ii) levels of alpha 2-macroglobulin, lactoferrin and IgG subclasses in gingival crevicular fluid in young and old individuals during 3 weeks of plaque formation. To establish healthy gingival conditions, all subjects received professional tooth cleaning during a 4 week pre-experimental period. The experimental sites included the mesio-palatal, palatal, and disto-palatal surfaces of all teeth present in the 15...25 tooth region. At baseline (day 0) assessments of plaque and gingivitis, microbial sampling and gingival fluid assessment were performed and one gingival biopsy harvested from each subject. Following the baseline examination, the participants abolished mechanical tooth cleaning measures in the palatal and approximal surfaces of 15...25. The clinical examination and the gingival fluid measurement were repeated on days 7, 14 and 21 of no oral hygiene. The microbiological sampling and the biopsy procedure were repeated on days 7 and 21. The gingival crevicular fluid samples harvested from the old individuals had higher levels of alpha 2-macroglobulin and IgG3 compared to young subjects. The immunohistochemical analyses of the biopsies demonstrated that the gingival lesion representing the old individuals harbored a higher proportion of B-cells and a lower density of PMN cells compared to the infiltrate in the young group of subjects. It is suggested that differences exist in the inflammatory response to de novo plaque formation in young and old individuals.

journal_name

J Clin Periodontol

authors

Fransson C,Mooney J,Kinane DF,Berglundh T

doi

10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260707.x

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-07-01 00:00:00

pages

453-60

issue

7

eissn

0303-6979

issn

1600-051X

journal_volume

26

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Peri-implant reconstruction using autologous periosteum-derived cells and guided bone regeneration.

    abstract:AIM:This investigation evaluated the bone healing in peri-implant defects treated with periosteum-derived cells (PCs) and guided bone regeneration (GBR). MATERIAL AND METHODS:PCs were harvested from six beagle dogs and characterized in vitro with regard to their osteogenic properties. The animals were subjected to tee...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01635.x

    authors: Ribeiro FV,Suaid FF,Ruiz KG,Rodrigues TL,Carvalho MD,Nociti FH,Sallum EA,Casati MZ

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical course of chronic periodontitis. II. Incidence, characteristics and time of occurrence of the initial periodontal lesion.

    abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to assess the initiation and progression of periodontal disease during adult life. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a 26-year longitudinal investigation of the initiation and progression of chronic periodontitis that started in 1969 and included 565 men of Norwegian middle class, 223 who had ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00399.x

    authors: Heitz-Mayfield LJ,Schätzle M,Löe H,Bürgin W,Anerud A,Boysen H,Lang NP

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-1 levels in gingival crevicular fluid adjacent to restorations of calcium aluminate cement and resin composite.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this clinical study was to intra-individually compare Class V restorations of a calcium aluminate cement (CAC), resin composite and enamel with respect to the adjacent levels of interleukin (IL)-1alpha, IL-1beta and IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF). The hypothes...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00698.x

    authors: Konradsson K,van Dijken JW

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative effects of quaternary ammonium mouthrinses on 4-day plaque regrowth.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Quaternary ammonium compounds constitute a large group of antibacterial chemicals with a potential for inhibiting plaque and gingivitis. One compound, benzalkonium chloride (BC), may be of value, although there is a dearth of evidence to support efficacy. The aim of this study was to measure the ability of 2...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027001037.x

    authors: Moran J,Addy M,Jackson R,Newcombe RG

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of non-eugenol- and eugenol-containing periodontal dressings on the incidence and severity of pain after periodontal soft tissue surgery.

    abstract::This study examines the incidence and severity of postoperative pain after gingivectomy using one non-eugenol-containing periodontal dressing, Coe-pak (n = 76) and 2 eugenol-containing periodontal dressings, Wondrpak (n = 64) and Nobetec (n = 86). All patients were subjected to gingivectomy using 1 type of local anaes...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb00028.x

    authors: Jorkjend L,Skoglund LA

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison between polymerase chain reaction-based and checkerboard DNA hybridization techniques for microbial assessment of subgingival plaque samples.

    abstract:AIM:To compare polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with subsequent reverse hybridization (micro-IDent test) and checkerboard DNA-DNA hybridization for the identification of 13 bacterial species in subgingival plaque samples. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Subgingival plaque samples were taken using paper points and curettes from tw...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01434.x

    authors: Haffajee AD,Yaskell T,Torresyap G,Teles R,Socransky SS

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Statistical methods for testing plaque removal efficacy in clinical trials.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the ability of different statistical approaches in finding a statistically significant difference in plaque removal efficiency between brushes in clinical trials. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The approaches, which are evaluated, concern the scores after brushing only, the difference in scores before an...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00735.x

    authors: Heynderickx I,Engel J

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • A study on the imaging of complex furcation forms in upper and lower molars.

    abstract:BACKGROUND, AIMS:The form of the molar roots and their furcated region influence both the pathogenesis of periodontal destruction and therapeutic attempts. METHOD:Using a specially-constructed measuring device, 359 1st and 2nd molars, both upper and lower, were analysed 3-dimensionally. The parameters measured were ho...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027012926.x

    authors: Plagmann HC,Holtorf S,Kocher T

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of changes in gingival contour from three-dimensional co-ordinate data in subjects with drug-induced gingival overgrowth.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This aim of this study was to develop and assess a technique that could be used to assess accurately the gingival volume changes seen in drug-induced gingival overgrowth by the analysis of data obtained from an entire gingival surface by means of three-dimensional imaging. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Stone dental ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00769.x

    authors: Thomason JM,Ellis JS,Jovanovski V,Corson M,Lynch E,Seymour RA

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • The epidemiology of dental caries and periodontal disease.

    abstract::Dental caries and periodontal disease are common in industrialized countries and caries is increasing in non-industrialized countries. The predominant method of coping with the disease problem has been to treat rather than prevent the diseases, an approach which has obviously failed to cope with the problem as shown b...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1979.tb02113.x

    authors: Sheiham A

    更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of a simplified mechanical oral hygiene regime plus supragingival irrigation with chlorhexidine or metronidazole on subgingival plaque.

    abstract::23 patients with pockets greater than or equal to 4 mm and evidence of bone loss on radiographs received thorough scaling and root planing followed by instruction in Bass brushing. They refrained from routine interdental cleaning for the first 28 days. A pulsating jet irrigator was used once daily supragingivally with...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01466.x

    authors: Sanders PC,Linden GJ,Newman HN

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Labial soft tissue volume evaluation of different techniques for ridge preservation after tooth extraction: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To volumetrically evaluate soft tissue changes of different ridge preservation techniques compared to spontaneous healing 6 months after tooth extraction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In each of 40 patients, one single-rooted tooth was extracted and four treatment modalities were randomly assigned to the following ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12246

    authors: Schneider D,Schmidlin PR,Philipp A,Annen BM,Ronay V,Hämmerle CH,Attin T,Jung RE

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical evaluation of the Er:YAG laser in combination with an enamel matrix protein derivative for the treatment of intrabony periodontal defects: a pilot study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to compare the combination therapy of deep intrabony periodontal defects using an Er:YAG laser (ERL) and enamel matrix protein derivative (EMD) to scaling and root planing+ ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)+EMD. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-two patients with chronic peri...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00412.x

    authors: Schwarz F,Sculean A,Georg T,Becker J

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Local delivery of chemotherapeutic agents in periodontal therapy: has its time arrived?

    abstract::The concept of locally delivering chemotherapeutic agents to the periodontal pocket as a method to treat periodontal disease has been studied for over 20 years. A number of locally delivered chemotherapeutic agents in periodontal therapy are either currently available or under investigation. Clinical efficacy derives ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02395.x

    authors: Finkelman RD,Williams RC

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of periodontal therapy on cardiovascular risk markers: a 6-month randomized clinical trial.

    abstract:AIM:To determine the influence of non-surgical mechanical periodontal treatment on inflammatory markers related to risk for cardiovascular disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 64 patients with severe chronic periodontitis was randomly subjected to immediately periodontal treatment (test group, n = 32) or delayed p...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12290

    authors: Caúla AL,Lira-Junior R,Tinoco EM,Fischer RG

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Late implant placement following ridge preservation versus early implant placement: A pilot randomized clinical trial for periodontally compromised non-molar extraction sites.

    abstract:AIM:To compare late implant placement following alveolar ridge preservation (LP/ARP) and early implantation (EP) in periodontally compromised non-molar extraction sites with respect to soft tissue levels, aesthetics, and patient-reported outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixteen patients were randomly allocated to group...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.13223

    authors: Lim HC,Seo S,Thoma DS,Park JC,Hong JY,Shin SY

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association between serum albumin and periodontal disease in community-dwelling elderly.

    abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between periodontal disease and general health status in community-dwelling elderly using serum albumin concentration as a criterion index of the severity of an underlying disease and nutrition status. METHODS:Serum albumin level was detected by the bromcr...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00901.x

    authors: Ogawa H,Yoshihara A,Amarasena N,Hirotomi T,Miyazaki H

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Toothbrushing and smoking among adolescents--aggregation of health damaging behaviours.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine whether an association exists between daily smoking and infrequent toothbrushing habits among adolescents. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nationally representative samples of 14-, 16- and 18-year-old Finns (N=5643) took part in the survey. A 12-page structured questionnaire was posted...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01709.x

    authors: Honkala S,Honkala E,Newton T,Rimpelä A

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Antineoplastic agents exacerbate periodontal inflammation and aggravate experimental periodontitis.

    abstract:AIM:This study evaluated the effects of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and cisplatin (CIS) in healthy periodontal tissues and in the early stages of experimental periodontitis (EP) in rats. METHODS:One hundred and eighty male rats were divided into three groups, which were submitted to the following systemic treatments: physio...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.13101

    authors: Gusman DJR,Ervolino E,Theodoro LH,Garcia VG,Nagata MJH,Alves BES,de Araujo NJ,Matheus HR,de Almeida JM

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Incorporating antibiotics into platelet-rich fibrin: A novel antibiotics slow-release biological device.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present in vitro study was to explore the possibility of using platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) as a local sustained released device for antibiotics. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Platelet-rich fibrin was prepared with the addition of antibiotics (5 mg/ml metronidazole; 150 mg/ml clindamycin; 1 mU/ml penic...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.13063

    authors: Polak D,Clemer-Shamai N,Shapira L

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of different chlorhexidine formulations in mouthrinses on de novo plaque formation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chlorhexidine (CHX) 0.2% solution, still the golden standard as mouthrinse for the prevention of plaque formation and development of gingivitis, has some limited side-effects such as extrinsic tooth staining, poor taste, taste disturbance, sensitivity changes in tongue, pain, and the content of alcohol. Thes...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.281207.x

    authors: Quirynen M,Avontroodt P,Peeters W,Pauwels M,Coucke W,van Steenberghe D

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of alignment errors on bitewing-based bone loss measurements.

    abstract::Alveolar bone loss measurements made using digitized dental radiographs have been shown to be precise and accurate. We determined the influence of alignment errors introduced when exposing the radiographs on the precision and accuracy of bone loss measurements. Bitewing radiographs of 15 day skulls were obtained using...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb00114.x

    authors: Shrout MK,Hildebolt CF,Vannier MW

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Gingival phenotypes in young male adults.

    abstract::In a previous study on 42 young adult, periodontally healthy subjects without any attrition, abrasion or crown restoration, gingival thickness (GTH) was determined at facial aspects of premolars, canines and incisors by a novel ultrasonic device. GTH strongly depended on periodontal probing depth, width of gingiva (WG...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb01186.x

    authors: Müller HP,Eger T

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Soft tissue volume augmentation at dental implant sites using a volume stable three-dimensional collagen matrix - histological outcomes of a preclinical study.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to test whether or not soft tissue augmentation with a collagen matrix (VCMX) leads to a similar increase in ridge width around dental implants compared to the use of an autogenous subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 12 dogs, immediate dental implants we...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12635

    authors: Thoma DS,Naenni N,Benic GI,Hämmerle CH,Jung RE

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • The combined effects of plaque and physical stress on periodontal tissues.

    abstract::Experiments have been performed in beagle dogs in attempts to evaluate the effect of orthodontic- and jiggling-type trauma on the supporting structures of premolars. The results reported have unanimously demonstrated that in situations where orthodontic or jiggling forces were inflicted on teeth with a normal periodon...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01427.x

    authors: Ericsson I

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Root defects following air polishing.

    abstract:AIM:Air-polishing devices (APDs) are highly effective in removing plaque and extrinsic staining. Their application on root surfaces, however, may result in clinically relevant substance removal, limiting the use in patients with periodontitis, where denuded root surfaces are frequently found. Therefore, the purpose of ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.300204.x

    authors: Petersilka GJ,Bell M,Mehl A,Hickel R,Flemmig TF

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Meta-analysis of the effect of scaling and root planing, surgical treatment and antibiotic therapies on periodontal probing depth and attachment loss.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper reports a meta-analysis of studies that have investigated the effect of scaling and root planing on periodontal probing depth and attachment loss. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The criteria used for inclusion of studies were as follows: root planing and scaling alone was one of the primary treatment arms; ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.291102.x

    authors: Hung HC,Douglass CW

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Oral hygiene phase revisited: How different study designs have affected results in intervention studies.

    abstract::Every periodontal researcher have been taught, and every textbook in periodontics have advocated, that a phase in which the patient is meticulously motivated and instructed in proper oral hygiene-the oral hygiene phase-must be included in any periodontal intervention. However, how is this oral hygiene phase actually p...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.13109

    authors: Preus HR,Maharajasingam N,Rosic J,Baelum V

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • The comparative tea staining potential of phenolic, chlorhexidine and anti-adhesive mouthrinses.

    abstract::Staining of teeth and mucous membranes is a well-known side-effect with chlorhexidine mouthrinses in which dietary chromogens play an important rôle. The purpose of this study was to determine whether a co-polymer anti-adhesive agent would prevent staining by a low concentration chlorhexidine solution. Additionally, t...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb01796.x

    authors: Addy M,Moran J,Newcombe R,Warren P

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of ultrasonic debridement using a chlorhexidine irrigant on circulating levels of lipopolysaccharides and interleukin-6.

    abstract:AIM:Transient bacteraemia and endotoxaemia, and elevated levels of systemic cytokines have been reported following subgingival debridement. This study aimed to investigate the effect of chlorhexidine (CHX) solution on circulating levels of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) when used as an irrigant durin...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01221.x

    authors: Lee MK,Ide M,Coward PY,Wilson RF

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00