Abstract:
:Staining of teeth and mucous membranes is a well-known side-effect with chlorhexidine mouthrinses in which dietary chromogens play an important rôle. The purpose of this study was to determine whether a co-polymer anti-adhesive agent would prevent staining by a low concentration chlorhexidine solution. Additionally, the possibility that an essential oil/phenolic rinse product may cause staining was investigated. The rinses studied were the anti-adhesive alone and combined with 0.02% chlorhexidine and the essential oil/phenolic rinse. These were positioned against a positive control rise, 0.2% chlorhexidine, and a negative control rinse, water. The study was a single blind 5-treatment, randomised Latin square cross-over design, incorporating balance for carry-over effects. 15 volunteers participated and on Day 1 of each study period were rendered stain free by scaling and polishing of the teeth. Oral hygiene was suspended and 8 x per day subjects rinsed under supervision, firstly with the allocated formulation and then with 10 ml of warm black tea. On Day 4, tooth and tongue staining was scored by area and intensity (colour). A washout period of at least 3 1/2 days was permitted between treatment periods when oral hygiene was resumed. Before the study and during washouts, volunteers practised tongue brushing. Tooth and tongue staining was significantly increased with 0.2% chlorhexidine compared to the essential oil/phenolic rinse which in turn was significantly increased compared to the other 3 rinses. The antiadhesive/chlorhexidine rinse produced no more staining than the anti-adhesive or water rise. However, the parallel plaque regrowth study suggests this inhibition of staining resulted from the vitiation of the chlorhexidine activity by the antiadhesive. The methodology would appear a simple and quick way of assessing the propensity of mouthrinses to cause extrinsic staining.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Addy M,Moran J,Newcombe R,Warren Pdoi
10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb01796.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-12-01 00:00:00pages
923-8issue
12eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
22pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether periodontitis is independently associated with oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Calibrated examiners assessed 180 adults with ESRD. A full-mouth periodontal examination was per...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13233
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of juvenile periodontitis was studied in Finland, in an ethnic group representing a uniform Caucasoid population. The study population consisted of the 16-year-old subjects in the county of Uusimaa, population approximately 1,000,000. The screening study was based on the well-organized national dental c...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1980.tb01961.x
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontitis (PD) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterised by tissue inflammation and destruction of the associated alveolar bone. It is caused by the colonisation of the bacterial plaque biofilm and the resultant host immune responses in the surrounding periodontal tissues. The pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-17...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12238
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The hypothesis was tested that bacterial susceptibilities in aggressive periodontitis change upon administration of systemic antibiotics as adjuncts to periodontal therapy. METHODS:In 23 subjects (average age 38.9+/-6.7 years) with aggressive periodontitis, microbial parameters were assessed prior to and 1 ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.10196.x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to determine microscopically the %s of spirochetes at sites without periodontal destruction in subjects with destructive periodontal diseases (cases) and in subjects free of it (controls), who had not received professional prophylaxis. From a sample of 164 individuals aged between 30-44 ye...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00140.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this randomized-controlled clinical trial was to evaluate the adjunctive effect of guided tissue regeneration (GTR) using a bioresorbable polylactic acid (PLA) barrier device when combined with autogenous bone grafting in the treatment of deep intra-bony periodontal defects. MATERIAL AND MET...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01160.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity of 4 clinical techniques used in detecting early plaque during a period of dietary sucrose restriction and during a period of sucrose supplementation. The accumulation of plaque during experimental periods of 3 h, 6 h and 18 h was recorded in a group of 38 dent...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb00862.x
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supragingival plaque control on the composition of the subgingival microflora. 8 subjects with moderate to severe periodontitis were chosen for the study. Sites with periodontal destruction (GI greater than 2; probing depth greater than 6.5 mm; vertical alveolar bone...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1987.tb00960.x
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental study was designed to compare the claimed antibacterial effect of Betadine and Blend-a-med Fluid with the known plaque growth inhibiting effect of a 0.2% aqueous solution of chlorhexidine digluconate (Hibitane). Before the test perios for 5 days. During the following week they cleaned their teeth mecha...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1976.tb00038.x
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this article is to provide the necessary background and rationale for the accompanying studies, which are ultimately aimed at identifying genetic and environmental factors determining gingivitis susceptibility. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The literature on factors reported to modify the clinical ex...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.2004.00477.x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of a titanium brush and chemical agents following surgical treatment of experimental peri-implantitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Six implants were installed in the mandible of eight beagle dogs (unit of analysis) 3 months after tooth extraction. Experimental...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12566
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontal disease indicators were evaluated according to the periodontal treatment need system (PTNS) in random samples of 35-year-old citizens of Oslo in 1973 and 1984. The study indicated that although periodontal disease was a common finding in both samples, there was a significant reduction in score C (indicatin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb00021.x
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To test whether or not the use of a volume-stable collagen matrix (VCMX) results in soft tissue volume increase at implant sites non-inferior to an autogenous subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG). METHODS:In 20 patients, soft tissue augmentation at implant sites was performed using VCMX or SCTG. Casts obta...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12697
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aims to explore the effect of two commercially available haemostatic agents (i.e., collagen sponge and oxide cellulose) on early healing of the extraction socket. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In a murine model, bilateral maxillary first molars were extracted and the sockets were filled with or without haemostat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13122
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to see if the root surface topography of teeth, stored in saline and subsequently treated with citric acid, differred from the root surface topography of teeth that were treated immediately upon extraction, 12 freshly extracted adult human permanent teeth, with proximal surfaces free of c...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb01841.x
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is undiagnosed in approximately 1/2 of the patients actually suffering from the disease. In addition, the prevalence of DM is more than 2x as high in patients with periodontitis when compared to periodontally healthy subjects. Thus, a high number of patients with periodontitis may have...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290306.x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the extent of and reasons for variation in the periodontal referral patterns of general dental practitioners in Northern Ireland. A questionnaire was circulated to all general dental practitioners in Northern Ireland. This questionnaire investigated the management of periodontal disease in the ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02502.x
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effect of the prebiotic (PREB) mannan oligosaccharide (MOS) on the progression of the experimental periodontitis (EP) and intestinal morphology in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty rats were randomly allocated into groups (n = 10): C (control), PREB, EP and EP-PREB. Groups PREB and EP-PREB received...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12987
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::23 patients with pockets greater than or equal to 4 mm and evidence of bone loss on radiographs received thorough scaling and root planing followed by instruction in Bass brushing. They refrained from routine interdental cleaning for the first 28 days. A pulsating jet irrigator was used once daily supragingivally with...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01466.x
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of subgingival ultrasonic instrumentation irrigated with essential oils (EOs) of residual periodontal pockets. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sixty-four individuals with chronic periodontitis were invited to participate in this randomized, double-blind, parallel, and placebo-controlled clin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01725.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:There is an association between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and periodontitis. We examined the association between the dental visit status and diabetes status in the Japanese elderly population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In total, 14,551 participants, aged 75 or 80 years, who underwent systemic health examinations...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12804
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Both, vitamin D3 and human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) possess immunosuppressive properties, but their combined effect on immune cells has never been investigated. Here, we analysed the impact of vitamin D3 on the immunosuppressive properties of hPDLCs towards CD4+ T lymphocytes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Allo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13283
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), aesthetics and stability of root coverage procedures from a previous 6-month RCT after 1 year. MATERIAL & METHODS:Forty-five patients (90 recessions) had received a coronally advanced flap (CAF = control) only or a xenogeneic collagen matrix in addition (CAF + C...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12626
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A longitudinal study was conducted on 106 patients attending a dental school and undergoing periodontal treatment, to assess the relationship between some commonly used periodontal indices and the time taken to treat periodontal disease. The data were analysed by assessing the times taken for examination motivation, s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::19 patients with a total of 23 periodontal lesions were selected for the study. Following flap-elevation, an occlusive membrane (Gore Tex) adjusted to the size and shape of the lesion was applied. The membrane was removed 4-6 weeks later by a 2nd operation. Clinical attachment levels were measured and intraoral radiog...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb00641.x
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The current investigation evaluated changes in levels and proportions of 40 bacterial species in subgingival plaque samples during, immediately after and up to 1 year after metronidazole or amoxicillin therapy combined with SRP. METHOD:After baseline clinical and microbiological monitoring, 17 adult periodontitis ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028007597.x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::True neoplasms are rarely localised to the periodontium. However, early recognition and diagnosis of neoplastic lesions resides within the realm of responsibility of the dentist. In recent years, a number of odontogenic tumors has been described characterized by an occurrence on the gingiva or in the intrabony part of...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00512.x
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate if pregnant women with both obesity and periodontitis are more likely to experience preterm birth (PTB) in women with pre-eclampsia (PE) than pregnant women with only obesity or only periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study examined a total of 328 pregnant women at 21...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12574
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments have been performed in beagle dogs in attempts to evaluate the effect of orthodontic- and jiggling-type trauma on the supporting structures of premolars. The results reported have unanimously demonstrated that in situations where orthodontic or jiggling forces were inflicted on teeth with a normal periodon...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01427.x
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin 1 beta is a potent bone resorptive cytokine which also mediates soft tissue destruction through the stimulation of prostaglandin production, and the induction of collagenase and other proteases. This constellation of activities suggests a role for IL-1 beta in the pathogenesis of human periodontitis. Level...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb00088.x
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00