The comparative tea staining potential of phenolic, chlorhexidine and anti-adhesive mouthrinses.

Abstract:

:Staining of teeth and mucous membranes is a well-known side-effect with chlorhexidine mouthrinses in which dietary chromogens play an important rôle. The purpose of this study was to determine whether a co-polymer anti-adhesive agent would prevent staining by a low concentration chlorhexidine solution. Additionally, the possibility that an essential oil/phenolic rinse product may cause staining was investigated. The rinses studied were the anti-adhesive alone and combined with 0.02% chlorhexidine and the essential oil/phenolic rinse. These were positioned against a positive control rise, 0.2% chlorhexidine, and a negative control rinse, water. The study was a single blind 5-treatment, randomised Latin square cross-over design, incorporating balance for carry-over effects. 15 volunteers participated and on Day 1 of each study period were rendered stain free by scaling and polishing of the teeth. Oral hygiene was suspended and 8 x per day subjects rinsed under supervision, firstly with the allocated formulation and then with 10 ml of warm black tea. On Day 4, tooth and tongue staining was scored by area and intensity (colour). A washout period of at least 3 1/2 days was permitted between treatment periods when oral hygiene was resumed. Before the study and during washouts, volunteers practised tongue brushing. Tooth and tongue staining was significantly increased with 0.2% chlorhexidine compared to the essential oil/phenolic rinse which in turn was significantly increased compared to the other 3 rinses. The antiadhesive/chlorhexidine rinse produced no more staining than the anti-adhesive or water rise. However, the parallel plaque regrowth study suggests this inhibition of staining resulted from the vitiation of the chlorhexidine activity by the antiadhesive. The methodology would appear a simple and quick way of assessing the propensity of mouthrinses to cause extrinsic staining.

journal_name

J Clin Periodontol

authors

Addy M,Moran J,Newcombe R,Warren P

doi

10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb01796.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-12-01 00:00:00

pages

923-8

issue

12

eissn

0303-6979

issn

1600-051X

journal_volume

22

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Periodontitis is associated with oral health-related quality of life in individuals with end-stage renal disease.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether periodontitis is independently associated with oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Calibrated examiners assessed 180 adults with ESRD. A full-mouth periodontal examination was per...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.13233

    authors: Oliveira LM,Sari D,Schöffer C,Santi SS,Antoniazzi RP,Zanatta FB

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of juvenile periodontitis in Finland.

    abstract::The prevalence of juvenile periodontitis was studied in Finland, in an ethnic group representing a uniform Caucasoid population. The study population consisted of the 16-year-old subjects in the county of Uusimaa, population approximately 1,000,000. The screening study was based on the well-organized national dental c...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1980.tb01961.x

    authors: Saxén L

    更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00

  • The presence, function and regulation of IL-17 and Th17 cells in periodontitis.

    abstract::Periodontitis (PD) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterised by tissue inflammation and destruction of the associated alveolar bone. It is caused by the colonisation of the bacterial plaque biofilm and the resultant host immune responses in the surrounding periodontal tissues. The pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-17...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12238

    authors: Cheng WC,Hughes FJ,Taams LS

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Change of antibiotic susceptibility following periodontal therapy. A pilot study in aggressive periodontal disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The hypothesis was tested that bacterial susceptibilities in aggressive periodontitis change upon administration of systemic antibiotics as adjuncts to periodontal therapy. METHODS:In 23 subjects (average age 38.9+/-6.7 years) with aggressive periodontitis, microbial parameters were assessed prior to and 1 ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.10196.x

    authors: Buchmann R,Müller RF,Van Dyke TE,Lange DE

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Microscopic spirochete counts in untreated subjects with and without periodontal tissue destruction.

    abstract::The purpose of the study was to determine microscopically the %s of spirochetes at sites without periodontal destruction in subjects with destructive periodontal diseases (cases) and in subjects free of it (controls), who had not received professional prophylaxis. From a sample of 164 individuals aged between 30-44 ye...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00140.x

    authors: Lembariti BS,Mikx FH,van Palenstein Helderman WH

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Periodontal healing following reconstructive surgery: effect of guided tissue regeneration using a bioresorbable barrier device when combined with autogenous bone grafting. A randomized controlled clinical trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this randomized-controlled clinical trial was to evaluate the adjunctive effect of guided tissue regeneration (GTR) using a bioresorbable polylactic acid (PLA) barrier device when combined with autogenous bone grafting in the treatment of deep intra-bony periodontal defects. MATERIAL AND MET...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01160.x

    authors: Nygaard-Østby P,Bakke V,Nesdal O,Nilssen HK,Susin C,Wikesjö UM

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of 4 techniques for clinical detection of early plaque formed during different dietary regimes.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity of 4 clinical techniques used in detecting early plaque during a period of dietary sucrose restriction and during a period of sucrose supplementation. The accumulation of plaque during experimental periods of 3 h, 6 h and 18 h was recorded in a group of 38 dent...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb00862.x

    authors: Lim LP,Tay FB,Waite IM,Cornick DE

    更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of supragingival plaque control on the composition of the subgingival microflora in human periodontitis.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supragingival plaque control on the composition of the subgingival microflora. 8 subjects with moderate to severe periodontitis were chosen for the study. Sites with periodontal destruction (GI greater than 2; probing depth greater than 6.5 mm; vertical alveolar bone...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1987.tb00960.x

    authors: Beltrami M,Bickel M,Baehni PC

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of two commercial antibacterial mouthrinses on plaque growth in vivo.

    abstract::An experimental study was designed to compare the claimed antibacterial effect of Betadine and Blend-a-med Fluid with the known plaque growth inhibiting effect of a 0.2% aqueous solution of chlorhexidine digluconate (Hibitane). Before the test perios for 5 days. During the following week they cleaned their teeth mecha...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1976.tb00038.x

    authors: Saxén L,Harjola O,Ainamo J

    更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of clinical expression of plaque-induced gingivitis. I. Background review and rationale.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this article is to provide the necessary background and rationale for the accompanying studies, which are ultimately aimed at identifying genetic and environmental factors determining gingivitis susceptibility. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The literature on factors reported to modify the clinical ex...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.2004.00477.x

    authors: Tatakis DN,Trombelli L

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanical and chemical implant decontamination in surgical peri-implantitis treatment: preclinical "in vivo" study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of a titanium brush and chemical agents following surgical treatment of experimental peri-implantitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Six implants were installed in the mandible of eight beagle dogs (unit of analysis) 3 months after tooth extraction. Experimental...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12566

    authors: Carral C,Muñoz F,Permuy M,Liñares A,Dard M,Blanco J

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in periodontal disease indicators in 35-year-old Oslo citizens from 1973 to 1984.

    abstract::Periodontal disease indicators were evaluated according to the periodontal treatment need system (PTNS) in random samples of 35-year-old citizens of Oslo in 1973 and 1984. The study indicated that although periodontal disease was a common finding in both samples, there was a significant reduction in score C (indicatin...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb00021.x

    authors: Hansen BF,Bjertness E,Gjermo P

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Randomized controlled clinical study comparing a volume-stable collagen matrix to autogenous connective tissue grafts for soft tissue augmentation at implant sites: linear volumetric soft tissue changes up to 3 months.

    abstract:AIM:To test whether or not the use of a volume-stable collagen matrix (VCMX) results in soft tissue volume increase at implant sites non-inferior to an autogenous subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG). METHODS:In 20 patients, soft tissue augmentation at implant sites was performed using VCMX or SCTG. Casts obta...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12697

    authors: Zeltner M,Jung RE,Hämmerle CH,Hüsler J,Thoma DS

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of haemostatic agents on early healing of the extraction socket.

    abstract:AIM:This study aims to explore the effect of two commercially available haemostatic agents (i.e., collagen sponge and oxide cellulose) on early healing of the extraction socket. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In a murine model, bilateral maxillary first molars were extracted and the sockets were filled with or without haemostat...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.13122

    authors: Guo X,Hu H,Liu Y,Bao C,Wang L

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Citric acid demineralization of cementum and dentin: the effect of the storage medium.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to see if the root surface topography of teeth, stored in saline and subsequently treated with citric acid, differred from the root surface topography of teeth that were treated immediately upon extraction, 12 freshly extracted adult human permanent teeth, with proximal surfaces free of c...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb01841.x

    authors: Hawkins C,Sterrett JD,Russell C

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • In-dental-office screening for diabetes mellitus using gingival crevicular blood.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is undiagnosed in approximately 1/2 of the patients actually suffering from the disease. In addition, the prevalence of DM is more than 2x as high in patients with periodontitis when compared to periodontally healthy subjects. Thus, a high number of patients with periodontitis may have...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290306.x

    authors: Beikler T,Kuczek A,Petersilka G,Flemmig TF

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Variation in periodontal referral by general dental practitioners.

    abstract::This study investigated the extent of and reasons for variation in the periodontal referral patterns of general dental practitioners in Northern Ireland. A questionnaire was circulated to all general dental practitioners in Northern Ireland. This questionnaire investigated the management of periodontal disease in the ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02502.x

    authors: Linden GJ

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of the prebiotic mannan oligosaccharide on the experimental periodontitis in rats.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effect of the prebiotic (PREB) mannan oligosaccharide (MOS) on the progression of the experimental periodontitis (EP) and intestinal morphology in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty rats were randomly allocated into groups (n = 10): C (control), PREB, EP and EP-PREB. Groups PREB and EP-PREB received...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12987

    authors: Levi YLAS,Novais GS,Dias RB,Andraus RAC,Messora MR,Neto HB,Ervolino E,Santinoni CS,Maia LP

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of a simplified mechanical oral hygiene regime plus supragingival irrigation with chlorhexidine or metronidazole on subgingival plaque.

    abstract::23 patients with pockets greater than or equal to 4 mm and evidence of bone loss on radiographs received thorough scaling and root planing followed by instruction in Bass brushing. They refrained from routine interdental cleaning for the first 28 days. A pulsating jet irrigator was used once daily supragingivally with...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01466.x

    authors: Sanders PC,Linden GJ,Newman HN

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Subgingival ultrasonic instrumentation of residual pockets irrigated with essential oils: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of subgingival ultrasonic instrumentation irrigated with essential oils (EOs) of residual periodontal pockets. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sixty-four individuals with chronic periodontitis were invited to participate in this randomized, double-blind, parallel, and placebo-controlled clin...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01725.x

    authors: Feng HS,Bernardo CC,Sonoda LL,Hayashi F,Romito GA,De Lima LA,Lotufo RF,Pannuti CM

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Association between dental visits for periodontal treatment and type 2 diabetes mellitus in an elderly Japanese cohort.

    abstract:AIM:There is an association between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and periodontitis. We examined the association between the dental visit status and diabetes status in the Japanese elderly population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In total, 14,551 participants, aged 75 or 80 years, who underwent systemic health examinations...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12804

    authors: Saito M,Shimazaki Y,Nonoyama T,Tadokoro Y

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pleiotropic effects of vitamin D3 on CD4+ T lymphocytes mediated by human periodontal ligament cells and inflammatory environment.

    abstract:AIMS:Both, vitamin D3 and human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) possess immunosuppressive properties, but their combined effect on immune cells has never been investigated. Here, we analysed the impact of vitamin D3 on the immunosuppressive properties of hPDLCs towards CD4+ T lymphocytes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Allo...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.13283

    authors: Behm C,Blufstein A,Gahn J,Kubin B,Moritz A,Rausch-Fan X,Andrukhov O

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Patient-reported outcomes and aesthetic evaluation of root coverage procedures: a 12-month follow-up of a randomized controlled clinical trial.

    abstract:AIM:To assess patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), aesthetics and stability of root coverage procedures from a previous 6-month RCT after 1 year. MATERIAL & METHODS:Forty-five patients (90 recessions) had received a coronally advanced flap (CAF = control) only or a xenogeneic collagen matrix in addition (CAF + C...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12626

    authors: Stefanini M,Jepsen K,de Sanctis M,Baldini N,Greven B,Heinz B,Wennström J,Cassel B,Vignoletti F,Sanz M,Jepsen S,Zucchelli G

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the periodontal treatment needs of a population.

    abstract::A longitudinal study was conducted on 106 patients attending a dental school and undergoing periodontal treatment, to assess the relationship between some commonly used periodontal indices and the time taken to treat periodontal disease. The data were analysed by assessing the times taken for examination motivation, s...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ekanayaka AN,Sheiham A

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Digital subtraction radiography in assessing bone changes in periodontal defects following guided tissue regeneration.

    abstract::19 patients with a total of 23 periodontal lesions were selected for the study. Following flap-elevation, an occlusive membrane (Gore Tex) adjusted to the size and shape of the lesion was applied. The membrane was removed 4-6 weeks later by a 2nd operation. Clinical attachment levels were measured and intraoral radiog...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb00641.x

    authors: Wenzel A,Warrer K,Karring T

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Change in subgingival microbial profiles in adult periodontitis subjects receiving either systemically-administered amoxicillin or metronidazole.

    abstract:AIM:The current investigation evaluated changes in levels and proportions of 40 bacterial species in subgingival plaque samples during, immediately after and up to 1 year after metronidazole or amoxicillin therapy combined with SRP. METHOD:After baseline clinical and microbiological monitoring, 17 adult periodontitis ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028007597.x

    authors: Feres M,Haffajee AD,Allard K,Som S,Socransky SS

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT): a benign neoplasm of the periodontium. A review of 36 reported cases.

    abstract::True neoplasms are rarely localised to the periodontium. However, early recognition and diagnosis of neoplastic lesions resides within the realm of responsibility of the dentist. In recent years, a number of odontogenic tumors has been described characterized by an occurrence on the gingiva or in the intrabony part of...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00512.x

    authors: Philipsen HP,Reichart PA

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic effect of maternal obesity and periodontitis on preterm birth in women with pre-eclampsia: a prospective study.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate if pregnant women with both obesity and periodontitis are more likely to experience preterm birth (PTB) in women with pre-eclampsia (PE) than pregnant women with only obesity or only periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study examined a total of 328 pregnant women at 21...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jcpe.12574

    authors: Lee HJ,Ha JE,Bae KH

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • The combined effects of plaque and physical stress on periodontal tissues.

    abstract::Experiments have been performed in beagle dogs in attempts to evaluate the effect of orthodontic- and jiggling-type trauma on the supporting structures of premolars. The results reported have unanimously demonstrated that in situations where orthodontic or jiggling forces were inflicted on teeth with a normal periodon...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01427.x

    authors: Ericsson I

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Levels of interleukin 1 beta in tissue from sites of active periodontal disease.

    abstract::Interleukin 1 beta is a potent bone resorptive cytokine which also mediates soft tissue destruction through the stimulation of prostaglandin production, and the induction of collagenase and other proteases. This constellation of activities suggests a role for IL-1 beta in the pathogenesis of human periodontitis. Level...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb00088.x

    authors: Stashenko P,Fujiyoshi P,Obernesser MS,Prostak L,Haffajee AD,Socransky SS

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00