Bacillus thuringiensis growth and toxicity. Basic and applied considerations.

Abstract:

:Despite the known importance of the composition of culture media and culture conditions on Bacillus thuringiensis growth and toxicity, very few reviews are concerned with this subject. This article reviews some aspects of the microbiology of Bacillus thuringiensis, and how toxicity is affected by the composition of growth media and bioreactor operation.

journal_name

Mol Biotechnol

journal_title

Molecular biotechnology

authors

Avignone-Rossa C,Mignone CF

doi

10.1007/BF02907471

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-08-01 00:00:00

pages

55-71

issue

1

eissn

1073-6085

issn

1559-0305

journal_volume

4

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Expression, purification, and in vivo administration of a promising anti-idiotypic HIV-1 vaccine.

    abstract::To date only a few neutralizing antibodies against HIV-1 exist. Since these neutralizing antibodies are only rarely found in sera of HIV-1 infected individuals an active vaccine is required. We recently developed murine anti-idiotypic antibody Ab2/3H6 against monoclonal antibody (mAb) 2F5, which is one of the most pro...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-008-9054-7

    authors: Gach JS,Quendler H,Ferko B,Katinger H,Kunert R

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of Production of D-Glucosamine in Escherichia coli by Blocking Three Pathways Involved in the Consumption of GlcN and GlcNAc.

    abstract::D-Glucosamine is a commonly used dietary supplement that promotes cartilage health in humans. Metabolic flux analysis showed that D-glucosamine production could be increased by blocking three pathways involved in the consumption of glucosamine-6-phosphate and acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate. By homologous single-exchang...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-020-00257-9

    authors: Li P,Li X,Wen Z,Dong R,Li K,Fan H,Wang R,Wang J,Lv M

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Surface display of a bifunctional glutathione synthetase on Saccharomyces cerevisiae for converting chicken feather hydrolysate into glutathione.

    abstract::The low economic profits of feather recycling lead that the large amount of feathers is currently discarded in China. To convert feather hydrolysates into GSH with high values, surface display of the bifunctional glutathione synthetase encoded by gcsgs from Streptococcus thermophilus on Saccharomyces cerevisiae and th...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-014-9750-4

    authors: Qiu Z,Tan H,Zhou S,Cao L

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Genomic imprinting and chromatin insulation in Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.

    abstract::Genes are recognized as undergoing genomic imprinting when they are capable of being expressed only from the paternal or only from the maternal chromosome. The process can occur coordinately within large physical domains in mammalian chromosomes. One interesting facet of the study of genomic imprinting is that it offe...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02915809

    authors: Greally JM

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • A highly efficient method for construction of rice artificial MicroRNA vectors.

    abstract::Artificial microRNA (amiRNA) has become a powerful tool for gene silencing in plants. A new method for easy and rapid construction of rice artificial miRNA vector is described. The procedure involved modification of the pCAMBIA1300-UR vector by insertion of a 'vector modification fragment'. This was prepared from the ...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-010-9291-4

    authors: Wang X,Yang Y,Yu C,Zhou J,Cheng Y,Yan C,Chen J

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Growth Differentiation Factor 11 is Involved in Skin Fibroblast Ageing and is Induced by a Preparation of Peptides and Sugars Derived from Plant Cell Cultures.

    abstract::Ageing is a complex and progressive phenomenon, during which the accumulation of morphological and chemical changes seriously compromises the capacity of the cells to proliferate and fulfil their biological tasks. The increase in the average age of the world population, associated with a higher occurrence of age-relat...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-019-00154-w

    authors: Tito A,Barbulova A,Zappelli C,Leone M,Ruvo M,Mercurio FA,Chambery A,Russo R,Colucci MG,Apone F

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid and efficient gene splicing using megaprimer-based protocol.

    abstract::Megaprimer-based methodology has been widely applied in site-directed mutagenesis, but rarely used in gene splicing. In this article, we describe a modification of the megaprimer PCR method, which can efficiently create and amplify a specific ligated chimeric gene segment in a PCR reaction and under a common PCR progr...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-008-9078-z

    authors: Chen JR,Lü JJ,Wang HF

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • G-quadruplexes: from guanine gels to chemotherapeutics.

    abstract::G-quartets are square planar arrangements of four guanine bases, which can form extraordinarily stable stacks when present in nucleic acid sequences. Such G-quadruplex structures were long regarded as an in vitro phenomenon, but the widespread presence of suitable sequences in genomes and the identification of protein...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12033-011-9395-5

    authors: Bryan TM,Baumann P

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of the 5'-end of plant genes from genomic DNA by TATA-box-based degenerate primers.

    abstract::We report a rapid and simple method for isolating the 5'-end of plant genes from genomic DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with TATA-box-based degenerate primers (TDPs). The TDPs were specially designed according to the TATA box, which is conserved in the promoter region of most plant genes. The unknown 5'-ends o...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-010-9323-0

    authors: Guo Y,Ma L,Ji Y,Pu G,Liu B,Du Z,Li G,Ye H,Wang H

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • A simple program to calculate codon bias index.

    abstract::A computer program (PCBI) was developed to quickly calculate codon bias index (CBI). PCBI can analyze a gene containing introns. The 22 preferred codons defined from Saccharomyces cerevisiae were used in PCBI as the standard to measure the CBI values. However, users can modify the preferred codons to suit each organis...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02760858

    authors: Wang TT,Cheng WC,Lee BH

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • The conundrum between immunological memory to adenovirus and their use as vectors in clinical gene therapy.

    abstract::In the context of clinical gene transfer using viral vectors, the risk of memory antivector immunity is often poorly appreciated. The immunological past of the patient, the site of injection, and the vector dose will play intertwined and decisive roles in the safety and efficacy of treatment. To circumvent the drawbac...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1385/MB:34:2:247

    authors: Perreau M,Kremer EJ

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Potential misidentification of cyclooxygenase-2 by Western blot analysis and prevention through the inclusion of appropriate controls.

    abstract::Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 plays an important role in the development of cancer and has been recognized as a potential therapeutic target. Because nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are able to inhibit the activity of this enzyme, the potential efficacy of such drugs for purposes of cancer prevention or therapy...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1385/MB:34:3:329

    authors: Liu YT,Kardosh A,Cooc J,Schönthal AH

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular cloning, characterization, and expression analysis of a novel gene encoding L-cysteine desulfhydrase from Brassica napus.

    abstract::L-Cysteine desulfhydrase (DES; EC 4.4.1.1) is the most important enzyme that catalyzes the decomposition of L-cysteine to pyruvate, ammonia, and hydrogen sulfide (H2S), the latter of which has recently been recognized as the third gasotransmitter for multiple signaling events in plants. Previous results showed the exi...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-012-9621-9

    authors: Xie Y,Lai D,Mao Y,Zhang W,Shen W,Guan R

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • GM risk assessment.

    abstract::GM risk assessments (GMRAs) play an important role in the decision-making process surrounding the regulation, notification and permission to handle Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs). Ultimately the role of each GMRA will be able to ensure the safe handling and containment of the GMO; and to asses any potential imp...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12033-009-9237-x

    authors: Sparrow PA

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced protein secretion from insect cells by co-expression of the chaperone calreticulin and translation initiation factor eIF4E.

    abstract::Host protein synthesis is shut down in the lytic baculovirus expression vector system (BEVS). This also affects host proteins involved in routing secretory proteins through the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-Golgi system. It has been demonstrated that a secretory alkaline phosphatase-EGFP fusion protein (SEFP) can act as ...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-012-9545-4

    authors: Teng CY,Chang SL,van Oers MM,Wu TY

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and characterization of monoclonal antibodies against the free alpha-subunit of human chorionic gonadotrophin.

    abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) against human chorionic gonadotropin hormone (hCG) were raised by hybridoma technology using Sp2/0 myeloma cells as fusion partner. Sixty-five percent of the total culture wells exhibited hybrid growth and 8% of the total wells (13 culture wells) contained anti-hCG secreting hybrids. A pos...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1385/MB:17:2:119

    authors: Novo C,Domingos A,Karmali A

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Classification of protein folds.

    abstract::The diversity and complexity of bioinformatics tools currently available for protein sequence analysis can make it difficult to know where to begin when presented with a new sequence. In this article, we present a protocol outlining one approach to sequence analysis that should give as comprehensive a picture as possi...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-007-0032-2

    authors: Russell RB

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning, sequence and functional analysis of goat ATP-binding cassette transporter G2 (ABCG2).

    abstract::ATP-binding cassette transporter G2 (ABCG2) gene encodes a protein that has a wide variety of substrates and is responsible for the active secretion of clinically and toxicologically important molecules into milk. Although known in many species, this marks the first time this gene product has been reported in goats. I...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-007-9024-5

    authors: Wu HJ,Luo J,Wu N,Matand K,Zhang LJ,Han XF,Yang BJ

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Deciphering enzyme function using peptide arrays.

    abstract::Enzymes are key molecules in signal-transduction pathways. However, only a small fraction of more than 500 human kinases, 300 human proteases and 200 human phosphatases is characterised so far. Peptide microarray based technologies for extremely efficient profiling of enzyme substrate specificity emerged in the last y...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12033-011-9402-x

    authors: Thiele A,Stangl GI,Schutkowski M

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Expression and characterization of biologically active human Fas ligand produced in CHO cells.

    abstract::We describe an expression system for high-yield production of recombinant soluble human FasL (rsh- FasL) in CHO cells. After one round of selection for gene amplification, cell lines producing rsh-FasL up to 60 microg/L x 10(6) cells in 24 h were obtained. Cell lines were grown in protein-free medium as suspension cul...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1385/MB:23:3:189

    authors: Zappitelli S,D'Alatri L,Ciucci A,Raucci G,Faiella A,Gabrielli M,Parlani M,Bressan A,Maggi CA,Goso C,Rotondaro L

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Avidin- or streptavidin-biotin as a highly sensitive method to stain total protein on membranes.

    abstract::A sensitive method for staining proteins after transfer from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose paper is described. Transferred proteins are first derivatized by reaction of the nitrocellulose replica with sulfosuccinimidobiotin and are then reacted sequentially with streptavidin, rabbit anti-streptavidin, and hors...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1385/MB:15:2:161

    authors: Santora KE,Nelson SA,Lewis KA,LaRochelle WJ

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Inducible gene expression systems in Lactococcus lactis.

    abstract::Lactococcus lactis is industrially important microorganism used in many dairy fermentations. Numerous genes and gene expression signals from this organism have now been identified and characterized. Recently, several naturally occurring, inducible gene-expression systems have also been described in L. lactis. The main...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02760814

    authors: Djordjevic GM,Klaenhammer TR

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Construction and characterization of a bacterial artificial chromosome library of the causal agent of Black Sigatoka fungal leaf spot disease of banana and plantain, Mycosphaerella fijiensis.

    abstract::A bacterial artificial chromosome library of the causal agent of the Black Sigatoka leaf spot disease of banana and plantain, Mycosphaerella fijiensis, has been constructed using a non-sphaeroplasting technique and characterized using both homologous and heterologous probes. After first and a second size selection of ...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-007-0016-2

    authors: Canto-Canché B,Guillén-Maldonado DK,Peraza-Echeverría L,Conde-Ferráez L,James-Kay A

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Submission of nucleotide sequence data to EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ.

    abstract::This review outlines the various methods available for submitting sequence data to the EMBL Nucleotide Sequence Database. Depending on the type of sequence data and the facilities available to the submitter, one method may be more suitable than another. Recent developments have been the World Wide Web submission tool,...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02762322

    authors: Tuli MA,Flores TP,Cameron GN

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • A specific endogenous reference for genetically modified common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) DNA quantification by real-time PCR targeting lectin gene.

    abstract::The Embrapa 5.1 genetically modified (GM) common bean was approved for commercialization in Brazil. Methods for the quantification of this new genetically modified organism (GMO) are necessary. The development of a suitable endogenous reference is essential for GMO quantification by real-time PCR. Based on this, a new...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12033-014-9786-5

    authors: Venturelli GL,Brod FC,Rossi GB,Zimmermann NF,Oliveira JP,Faria JC,Arisi AC

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • High temperature cDNA synthesis by AMV reverse transcriptase improves the specificity of PCR.

    abstract::The enzyme avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase (AMV-RT) is routinely used for cDNA synthesis, which is generally carried out at temperatures between 37 degrees C and 42 degrees C. We show that this enzyme can support cDNA synthesis, at temperatures as high as 70 degrees C. We have utilized this property o...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1385/MB:12:3:237

    authors: Fuchs B,Zhang K,Rock MG,Bolander ME,Sarkar G

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Bacteriophage lambda-based expression vectors.

    abstract::Bacteriophage lambda has been in use as a cloning vector for over 25 years, and has been used extensively as an expression vector. The efficiency of packaging and infection, and the simplicity of plaque screening are advantages of lambda as a cloning vector. A number of ingenious modifications help overcome the disadv...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1385/MB:17:3:219

    authors: Christensen AC

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Stabilization of quaternary structure of water-soluble quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase.

    abstract::Water-soluble quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase (PQQGDH-B) is a dimeric enzyme whose application for glucose sensing is the focus of much attention. We attempted to increase the thermal stability of PQQGDH-B by introducing a disulfide bond at the dimer interface. The Ser residue at position 415 was selected for subst...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1385/MB:24:2:97

    authors: Igarashi S,Sode K

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Carotenoids and flavonoids contribute to nutritional protection against skin damage from sunlight.

    abstract::The concept of photoprotection by dietary means is gaining momentum. Plant constituents such as carotenoids and flavonoids are involved in protection against excess light in plants and contribute to the prevention of UV damage in humans. As micronutrients, they are ingested with the diet and are distributed into light...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12033-007-0051-z

    authors: Stahl W,Sies H

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of biopharmaceutical purification processes for virus clearance evaluation.

    abstract::Any biopharmaceutical product that has involved the use of animal-derived material during the manufacturing process has the potential to be contaminated with animal viruses. To ensure safety of these products, extensive testing is performed on the starting materials, such as the cell banks, and on the raw materials us...

    journal_title:Molecular biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1385/MB:21:1:057

    authors: Darling A

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00