Cytological evidence for different types of cerebrospinal fluid-contacting subependymal cells in the preoptic and infundibular recesses of the frog.

Abstract:

:Blue-green fluorescent subependymal cells with intraventricular processes were shown by the fluorescent histochemical method to be distributed from the preoptic recess to the infundibular recess of the frog hypothalamus. Electron microscopy revealed at least two types of CSF-contacting subependymal cells, type 1 containing large dense granules (about 100-200 nm in diameter) and type 2 containing small dense core vesicles (about 60-100 nm in diameter). Subsequent to fixation in permanganate solution, the small dense core vesicles in type 2 cells reacted with the fixative and consistently showed a dense content. However, the large granules in type 1 cells were mostly pale or less dense after this fixation. Two hours after intraventricular injection of 3H-dopamine, a large number of silver grains appeared only in the cytoplasm of intraventricular processes possessing dense core vesicles (type 2 cells). A few grains were also found in the perikarya. It is concluded that type 2 cells are catecholamine-storing cells. It is suggested that type 1 cells in the infundibular recess are peptidergic neurons which may secrete some hypothalamic regulating hormones of the anterior pituitary. Most of these cells in the preoptic recess belong to the neurosecretory cells of the preoptic nucleus, while some cells probably function similarly to those in the infundibular recess.

journal_name

Cell Tissue Res

journal_title

Cell and tissue research

authors

Nakai Y,Ochiai H,Shioda S,Ochi J

doi

10.1007/BF00221791

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1977-01-20 00:00:00

pages

317-34

issue

3

eissn

0302-766X

issn

1432-0878

journal_volume

176

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Cytomorphological study on human submandibular gland following treatment with secretagogue drugs.

    abstract::Using specimens of human submandibular glands, we have investigated in vitro the morphological modifications induced by clozapine, a dibenzodiazepine derivative that is used in psychotic patients and that provokes hypersalivation, a side-effect of therapy. The effects of the drug, used alone or in combination with car...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00441-005-0149-1

    authors: Testa Riva F,Puxeddu R,Loy F,Conti G,Riva A

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Oxytocin immunoreactivity in the hypothalamus of female hamsters.

    abstract::In Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus), oxytocin (OXT) activity within the medial preoptic-anterior hypothalamus (MPOA-AH) and the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) plays an important role in the expression of sexual receptivity. Immunocytochemical analysis with OXT-specific antibodies was used to identify the distri...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004410050993

    authors: Whitman DC,Albers HE

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution of P75 neurotrophin receptor in adult human cochlea--an immunohistochemical study.

    abstract::Mechanisms underlying the unique survival property of human spiral neurons are yet to be explored. P75 (p75(NTR)) is a low affinity receptor for neurotrophins and is known to interact with Trk receptors to modulate ligand binding and signaling. Up-regulation of this receptor was found to be associated with apoptosis a...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00441-012-1395-7

    authors: Liu W,Glueckert R,Kinnefors A,Schrott-Fischer A,Bitsche M,Rask-Andersen H

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • The membrane systems of the cardiac muscle cell of Meganychtiphanes norvegica (m. sars), euphauciacea, crustacea.

    abstract::The membrane systems of cardiac muscle cells of the euphausiacean Meganychtiphanes norvegica are described. Transverse tubules are found both at the Z-band level (TZ-tubules) and at the H-band level (Th-tubules). Within the sarcomere narrow longitudinal tubules branch off from the TZ-tubules. At the H-band level these...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00223109

    authors: Myklebust R

    更新日期:1977-07-15 00:00:00

  • Proliferative capacity of enterochromaffin cells in guinea-pigs with experimental ileitis.

    abstract::Enterochromaffin (EC) cells regulate gut motility and secretion in response to luminal stimuli, via the release of serotonin (5-HT). Inflammatory bowel disease and other gastrointestinal disorders are associated with increased numbers of EC cells and 5-HT availability. Our aim was to determine whether proliferation of...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00441-007-0430-6

    authors: O'Hara JR,Sharkey KA

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Immunocytological and FISH analysis of pole cell formation and soma elimination of germ line-limited chromosomes in the chironomid Acricotopus lucidus.

    abstract::In the chironomid Acricotopus lucidus, germ line-soma differentiation becomes evident with the formation of the pole cells and the elimination of the germ line-limited chromosomes (Ks) from the future somatic nuclei of the embryo. Unlike in Drosophila, the early nuclear divisions do not proceed synchronously in A. luc...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004410000270

    authors: Staiber W

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • An electron microscopic, enzyme cytochemical study on the localization of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in osteoclasts and peritoneal macrophages of the rat and its implication for the process of bone resorption and the origin of osteoclasts.

    abstract::LDH is localized along various intracytoplasmatic membranes of osteoclasts. Macrophages show membrane-bound LDH only after phagocytosis of calcium hydroxylapatite, the main mineral constituent of bone. The localization of LDH in these macrophages is almost the same as in osteoclasts. The significance of this finding, ...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00219927

    authors: Touw JJ,Hemrika-Wagner AM,Vermeiden JP

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of isolation methodology on stem cell properties and multilineage differentiation potential of human dental pulp stem cells.

    abstract::Dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) are an attractive alternative mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) source because of their isolation simplicity compared with the more invasive methods associated with harvesting other MSC sources. However, the isolation method to be favored for obtaining DPSC cultures remains under discussion. T...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00441-013-1630-x

    authors: Hilkens P,Gervois P,Fanton Y,Vanormelingen J,Martens W,Struys T,Politis C,Lambrichts I,Bronckaers A

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Autonomic innervation of the ocular choroid membrane in the chicken: a fluorescence-histochemical and electron-microscopic study.

    abstract::The distribution pattern of adrenergic fibres innervating the ocular choroid membrane of the chicken was studied by means of fluorescence and electron microscopy. In addition, the origin of these fibres was investigated after superior cervical ganglionectomy. Adrenergic axons reach the choroid, partly forming the peri...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00213222

    authors: Guglielmone R,Cantino D

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunocytochemical identification of enkephalinergic neurons in the hypothalamic magnocellular preoptic nucleus of the goldfish, Carassius auratus.

    abstract::Our immunocytochemical investigation of the magnocellular neuroendocrine system in the goldfish hypothalamus reveals enkephalin (ENK)-containing neurons interspersed among the vasotocin (VT)- and isotocin (IT)-containing neurons of the preoptic nucleus. The perikarya of the ENK, VT, and IT neurons do not show distinct...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00236894

    authors: Reaves TA Jr,Hayward JN

    更新日期:1979-08-03 00:00:00

  • Electron-cytochemical localization of alkaline phosphatase to G cells of Necturus maculosus antrum.

    abstract::Electron-cytochemical localization of alkaline phosphatase activity was performed on G cells of Necturus maculosus antral mucosa. Alkaline phosphatase activity was localized to the nuclear membrane, the Golgi/endoplasmic reticulum, and the limiting membranes of G cell peptide-secretion vesicles. There was no specific ...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00218867

    authors: Rutten MJ,Garrison RG,Moore CD,Fiskin AM,Cheung LY

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • Three-dimensional organisation of the vasculature of the rat spermatic cord and testis. A scanning electron-microscopic study of vascular corrosion casts.

    abstract::The vascular architecture of the rat testis and spermatic cord was studied by a corrosion cast technique combined with scanning and transmission electron microscopy, and light microscopy. The casts preserve the endothelial impressions of the vessels and enable them to be differentiated into the various vascular compon...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00217176

    authors: Weerasooriya TR,Yamamoto T

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role of Angiopoietins and Tie receptor tyrosine kinases in angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis.

    abstract::This review focuses on the signaling system involving the Angiopoietin1/Tie2 receptor, which appears to be involved in the secondary stages of blood vessel formation. Although this system is crucial for blood and lymphatic vessel formation, identifying its precise role in embryonic and adult vascular biology has been ...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00441-003-0749-6

    authors: Thurston G

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular studies of BKCa channels in intracranial arteries: presence and localization.

    abstract::Large conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK(ca)) are crucial for the regulation of cerebral vascular basal tone and might be involved in cerebral vasodilation relevant to migraine and stroke. We studied the differential gene expression of mRNA transcript levels and protein expression of the BK(Ca) chann...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00441-008-0701-x

    authors: Wulf H,Hay-Schmidt A,Poulsen AN,Klaerke DA,Olesen J,Jansen-Olesen I

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Immunolocalization of synexin (annexin VII) in adrenal chromaffin granules and chromaffin cells: evidence for a dynamic role in the secretory process.

    abstract::Synexin (annexin VII) is a Ca(2+)- and phospholipid-binding protein which has been proposed to play a role in Ca(2+)-dependent membrane fusion processes. Using a monoclonal antibody against synexin, Mab 10E7, and immunogold, we carried out a semiquantitative localization study of synexin in bovine adrenal medullary ch...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00319624

    authors: Kuijpers GA,Lee G,Pollard HB

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Light and electron microscopic study on the endocrine cells of the pancreas in a marine teleost, Fugu rubripes rubripes.

    abstract::The pancreatic endocrine tissue of Fugu rubripes rubripes consists of numerous round principal islets (Brockmann bodies) of various sizes scattered around the gall-bladder. The endocrine cells are divided into A-, B-, D-, and Ff-cells. Each cell type was identified by comparing thick and thin sections in both light an...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00222157

    authors: Kobayashi K,Shibasaki S,Takahashi Y

    更新日期:1976-10-29 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical study on the morphology of enterochromaffin cells in the human fundic mucosa.

    abstract::The morphology of enterochromaffin (EC) cells in the human fundic mucosa was investigated at the light-microscopic level by means of the unlabeled peroxidase anti-peroxidase method, with the use of a highly specific anti-serotonin serum. EC-cells in the human fundic mucosa were sparsely distributed below the neck port...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00226973

    authors: Inokuchi H,Kawai K,Takeuchi Y,Sano Y

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Human melanomas express functional P2 X(7) receptors.

    abstract::Adenosine 5'-triphosphate is known to function as a potent extracellular messenger, producing its effects via a distinct family of cell surface receptors. Different receptor subtypes have been shown to modulate different cellular functions such as proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. We have investigated the ...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00441-005-1149-x

    authors: White N,Butler PE,Burnstock G

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Immunocytochemical analysis of misplaced rhodopsin-positive cells in the developing rodent retina.

    abstract::During the first postnatal weeks of the developing rodent retina, rhodopsin can be detected in a number of neuron-like cells in the inner retina. In the present study, we aim to characterize the morphology, number and staining characteristics of this peculiar population. Misplaced rhodopsin-positive cells (MRCs) were ...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00441-013-1788-2

    authors: Szabó K,Szabó A,Enzsöly A,Szél A,Lukáts A

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • The fine structure and innervation of gill lamellae in Anodonta.

    abstract::Gill lamellae of a bivalve Anodonta woodiana lauta (v. Martens) were observed by electron microscopy. The Anodonta gill wall consists of a single layer of epithelial cells, its basal lamina and the underlying connective tissue layer. It was confirmed that there is no true endothelium in the vessels and that the connec...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00222069

    authors: Nakao T

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • DNA methylation levels in porcine fetal fibroblasts induced by an inhibitor of methylation, 5-azacytidine.

    abstract::Removal of the somatic DNA methylation pattern from donor cells and remodeling of embryonic status have been suggested as integral processes for successful nuclear transfer (NT) reprogramming. This study has investigated the effects of 5-azacytidine (5-azaC), a DNA methylation inhibitor, on global methylation changes ...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00441-006-0201-9

    authors: Mohana Kumar B,Jin HF,Kim JG,Song HJ,Hong Y,Balasubramanian S,Choe SY,Rho GJ

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Development of the electromotor system in Torpedo marmorata: cationic staining of the electric organ.

    abstract::The electric organs of embryonic Torpedo marmorata have been reacted with three cationic stains to evaluate the appearance and distribution of anionic sites. Ruthenium red, alcian blue and lysozyme were used at different pHs and found to react in a time-related manner to anionic components within the interelectrocyte ...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00214662

    authors: Fox GQ

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructure of the "smooth endoplasmic reticulum cell" in the nucleus recessus lateralis of Salmo gairdneri Richardson.

    abstract::The fine structure of one of the cellular components of the nucleus recesses lateralis of trout is described. These cells have an enormously developed smooth endoplasmic reticulum which makes their identification easy. The relationship of this cell type with the ventricular cavity, neighbouring cells and the presence ...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00206343

    authors: García JM,Alvarez-Uría M

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Photoperiod-dependent changes in exocytotic activity in the hypophyseal pars tuberalis of the Djungarian hamster, Phodopus sungorus.

    abstract::The pars tuberalis of the hypophysis of the Djungarian hamster, Phodopus sungorus, was investigated with regard to secretory activity by applying the tannic acid-Ringer perfusion technique. Two groups were maintained under long photoperiods (16 h light: 8 h dark) or short photoperiods (8 h light: 16 h dark), respectiv...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00312830

    authors: Merks T,Schulze-Bonhage A,Wittkowski W

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Apoptosis and phosphatidylserine-mediated recognition during the take-over phase of the colonial life-cycle in the ascidian Botryllus schlosseri.

    abstract::Colonies of the ascidian Botryllus schlosseri undergo recurrent generation changes in which adult zooids are gradually resorbed and replaced by new blastogenic generations. During these periods, known as take-over phases, programmed cell death, which, on the basis of morphological analysis is ascribed to apoptosis, oc...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00441-003-0738-9

    authors: Cima F,Basso G,Ballarin L

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Calbindin immunoreactivity of enteric neurons in the guinea-pig ileum.

    abstract::Previous studies have identified Dogiel type II neurons with cell bodies in the myenteric plexus of guinea-pig ileum to be intrinsic primary afferent neurons. These neurons also have distinctive electrophysiological characteristics (they are AH neurons) and 82-84% are immunoreactive for calbindin. They are the only ca...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004410100395

    authors: Quinson N,Robbins HL,Clark MJ,Furness JB

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of isolation and transplantation of the corpus cardiacum on hormone release from its glandular cells after flight in Locusta migratoria. A quantitative electron microscopical study.

    abstract::The glandular lobe of the corpus cardiacum (CC) of Locusta migratoria contains secretory cells and axon terminals. It is generally accepted that the glandular cells produce an adipokinetic hormone which stimulates the release of diglycerides from the fat body. The axon terminals are supposed to be involved in the regu...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00223069

    authors: Rademakers LH

    更新日期:1977-10-26 00:00:00

  • Ecto-ATPase activity in the rat cardiac muscle: biochemical characteristics and histocytochemical localization.

    abstract::We used a combined biochemical and histocytochemical approach to study ecto-ATPase in the rat cardiac muscle. The reaction medium employed for histocytochemical detection was optimized in biochemical assays to achieve the highest enzyme activity and lowest inhibition by the capture agent used for visualization of the ...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004419900105

    authors: Zinchuk VS,Okada T,Kobayashi T

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Components and connections of the circadian timing system in mammals.

    abstract::The circadian timing system is a neural network consisting of the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus, aided by the retina, other hypothalamic nuclei, autonomic regions of the spinal cord, sympathetic ganglia and the pineal gland. Extensive studies conducted over the last two decades have unravelled the principal ite...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s004410050652

    authors: Reuss S

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Microspectrofluorometric study of monoamines in the auricle of the heart of Protopterus aethiopicus.

    abstract::The auricle of the heart of Protopterus aethiopicus contains large numbers of chromaffin cells, often lying immediately adjacent to the endothelium and displaying a bright blue-white fluorescence characteristic for catecholamines after formaldehyde treatment (Falck and Owman 1965). These results combined with X-ray mi...

    journal_title:Cell and tissue research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233594

    authors: Scheuermann DW,Stilman C,Reinhold C,De Groodt-Lasseel MH

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00