Abstract:
:The distribution pattern of adrenergic fibres innervating the ocular choroid membrane of the chicken was studied by means of fluorescence and electron microscopy. In addition, the origin of these fibres was investigated after superior cervical ganglionectomy. Adrenergic axons reach the choroid, partly forming the perivascular plexuses and partly running in the choroid nerves and the choroidal branches of the ciliary nerves. The axon terminals distribute to the smooth muscle cells of the arterial wall and to the extensive system of smooth muscle cells of the intervascular stroma. After unilateral ganglionectomy, fluorescent fibres almost completely disappeared, and degenerative changes could be observed in the terminal varicosities on both smooth muscle cell populations. These findings suggest that the adrenergic axons either originate from neurones within the ipsilateral superior cervical ganglion, or pass through this ganglion. The persistence of normal terminals in short- and long-term ganglionectomised animals shows that the vasal and intervascular muscle cells of the choroid membrane are provided with both an adrenergic and a cholinergic innervation.
journal_name
Cell Tissue Resjournal_title
Cell and tissue researchauthors
Guglielmone R,Cantino Ddoi
10.1007/BF00213222subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
417-31issue
2eissn
0302-766Xissn
1432-0878journal_volume
222pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Right superior cervical sympathectomy was performed in one-day old rats. This operation had a small but definite effect on the postnatal development of the submandibular gland. The gland on the sympathectomized side weighed less and contained smaller amounts of DNA, RNA and protein than the contralateral intact gland....
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00227032
更新日期:1977-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology and histology of the tibial auditory system of the New Zealand weta, Hemideina crassidens, are described. The groups of acoustic sensilla conform closely to the subgenual organ, intermediate organ and crista acoustica of the Tettigoniidae. Each prothoracic tibia bears two thick (40-100 micrometers) tymp...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00233584
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::"White pigment cells" are derived from melanophore precursors and contain both melanophore-specific and iridophore-specific pigment organelles. Whereas melanophores differentiate in the wild type regenerating tail, white pigment cells appear in the regenerating tail in the periodic albino mutant (a(p)/a(p)) of Xenopus...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-015-2133-8
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protein tyrosine phosphatase interacting protein 51 (PTPIP51) is thought to regulate crucial cellular functions such as mitosis, apoptosis, migration, differentiation and communication between organelles as a scaffold protein. These diverse functions are modulated by the tyrosine/serine phosphorylation status of P...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-016-2508-5
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypothalamic slices containing the lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) were prepared from 6- to 8-day-old rats and maintained in stationary culture for up to 35 days in order to analyse how well the melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) neurons survived. As previously reported for other brain areas, this method yielded a lo...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410051330
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Follicular dendritic cells (FDCs) are immune accessory cells found in the follicles of secondary lymphoid organs where they promote B cell maturation in germinal centers (GCs) that develop following antigen exposure. Recently, we published a method for isolating functional murine FDCs in high purity. We reasoned that ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-007-0566-4
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pituitaries from normal, young and adult male rats were fixed either in sublimate-formalin or in glutaraldehyde-osmium. In adjacent Paraplast sections, almost all the gonadotrophs were immunostained with both LH and FSH antisera. The rat LH beta and FSH antisera used were shown to be highly specific by the absorption ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00233820
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gap junctions in the phylum Brachiopoda are shown to be of the P type as has been previously reported in invertebrates only in molluscs and possibly bryozoans. However, the mollusc gap junctions appear identical to vertebrae gap junctions in the fracture face on which particles remain, in particle spacing and in parti...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00206345
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of porcine hepatocytes in xenotransplantation, bioartificial liver support or pharmacological approaches demands serum-free cryopreservation protocols yielding high quality, viable, functional hepatocytes. Here, primary porcine hepatocytes were frozen without serum in liquid nitrogen by the use of a computer-a...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-004-0894-6
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ionizing irradiation is an effective treatment for intracranial tumors but is limited by the potential adverse effects induced in surrounding normal brain. These effects can include cognitive impairments, and whereas the pathogenesis of such injury has not yet been definitively established, it may involve injury to th...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-007-0480-9
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factor p53 regulates the cell cycle and apoptosis and may impair angiogenesis by the deregulation of pro-angiogenic factors and the activation of anti-angiogenic factors. Our aim has been to elucidate further the role of p53 in physiological angiogenesis. By treating hamsters with the wildtype p53 inhibi...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-005-1078-8
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the role of RhoA on the intracellular membrane dynamics of lysosomes in rat hepatoma cells (MM1), we analyzed the localization of lysosomal aspartic proteinase cathepsin D by confocal immunofluorescence microscopy in the dominant active RhoA-transfected cells. Here we show that the transfection of the d...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410000243
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To identify structures involved in the translocation of the synaptic vesicles towards the presynaptic membrane, an ultrastructural study has been undertaken by means of (1) the E-PTA stain and (2) the HMM-labeling procedure. Using serial sections of E-PTA stained nervous tissue, especially those made in transversal an...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00219841
更新日期:1975-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::Immediately following the discovery of tryptophan hydroxylase in Drosophila, we demonstrated the presence of tryptophan hydroxylase in the brain of the beetle Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). However, whether tryptophan hydroxylase is present in the brains of other insects is still a matter of discussion...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-008-0596-6
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplantation of a small fragment of the ileum beneath the kidney capsule in syngenic mice results in the formation of a cyst lined with proliferating intestinal epithelium. The duration of the cell cycle in the epithelium was determined (using tritiated thymidine and the FLM method) as 14.5 h, as compared with 11.5...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00221125
更新日期:1977-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::An immunohistochemical study for islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) was made on the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and pancreas of man and rat, using antisera raised against a synthetic peptide of C-terminal human IAPP (24-37) and a synthetic peptide of rat IAPP (18-37). A large number of IAPP-immunoreactive cells were fou...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00305236
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of a preembedding immuno-electron-microscopic technique, a large number of nerve endings containing a substance related to human growth hormone-releasing factor (hGRF) have been demonstrated in the paraventricular nucleus of the guinea pig. They made synaptic contacts primarily with dendritic shafts: 80% of t...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01239984
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) influences feeding behavior in the goldfish and exerts an anorexigenic action in goldfish brain, unlike its orexigenic action in mammals. Despite a growing body of knowledge concerning MCH function in mammals, the role of MCH in appetite ha...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-006-0347-5
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently examined the electrophysiology and ultrastructure of approximately 100 tactile spines from the metathoracic legs of adult cockroaches. In only one animal the single sensory neuron that innervates the spine was replaced with a pair of apparently identical neurons which we believe were both functional. ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00216522
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the atherosclerotic plaque, smooth muscle cells (SMC) acquire an inflammatory phenotype. Resistin and fractalkine (CX3CL1) are found in human atheroma and not in normal arteries. CX3CL1 and CX3CR1 are predominately associated with SMC. We have questioned whether resistin has a role in the expression of CX3CL1 and C...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-012-1510-9
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Nassarius reticulatus the nuclei and nucleoli undergo important morphological changes from the zygote to the 16-cell stage. In the zygote and in the trefoil (2-cell) and 4-cell stage, several agranular, fibrillar nucleolus-like bodies 1 mum diameter are present in the interphase nucleus. Granular nucleoli first app...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00215313
更新日期:1976-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently identified a tachykinin-related peptide (AmTRP) from the mushroom bodies (MBs) of the brain of the honeybee Apis mellifera L. by using direct matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization with time-of-flight mass spectometry and have isolated its cDNA. Here, we have examined prepro-AmTRP gene expression...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-004-0865-y
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we characterized intra-epithelial leukocytes in the digestive tract of chickens during postnatal development. Their phenotype was characterized by monoclonal antibodies in cryostat sections and the numbers of the different cell-types were counted in the epithelium of the esophagus, proventriculus...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00318748
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The otoconia of Amphibia, especially of the frog Rana esculenta, were studied by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The SEM studies showed that the membranous labyrinth of Amphibia contains two populations of crystals, which can easily be distinguished by their forms. The X-ray diffraction data ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00222230
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rejection of skin allografts by the larval lamprey, Lampetra reissneri, was studied by light- and electron-microscopy, with particular attention to the cell types involved in the reaction. In all allografts, melanophores were destroyed within 20-60 days (the mean survival time, 36 +/- 12 days). Neither the epiderm...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00222182
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Light and electron microscopy of the hypothalamic ventricle in neonatal rats demonstrate morphological specializations of the ventricular wall at the level of the premammillary region of the third ventricle. The morphological features are: (1) A ventricular recess that we have called the "hypothalamic dorso-lateral re...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00214672
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal articular cartilages from the weight-bearing areas of the femoral condyles of the knee joints of 11 patients (3-20 years old) and of 35 Schwarzkopf sheep (3 months to 2 years old) were studied using the electron microscope. The study has shown that the matrix of normal articular cartilage is not only composed o...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00216487
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial sections of human vaginal and keratinized oral-gingival epithelia were investigated for ciliary structures. Most melanocytes of the gingival epithelium lacked cilia, whereas almost all basal keratinocytes of the deeper portion of the epithelial ridges possessed one cilium each. In the suprabasal layers of the r...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00215830
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurofilaments, which are exclusively found in nerve cells, are one of the earliest recognizable features of the maturing nervous system. The differential distribution of neurofilament proteins in varying degrees of phosphorylation within a neuron provides the possibility of selectively demonstrating either somata and...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410051013
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large granular lymphocytes (LGL) comprise a natural defense system in the liver and exert an inhibitory effect on tumor cell metastasis. In order to demonstrate the maturation of LGL in the liver from the morphological aspect, we evaluated electron-microscopically the frequency of 0.2 micron vesicles (rod-cored and "e...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00354799
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00