Abstract:
:Ionizing irradiation is an effective treatment for intracranial tumors but is limited by the potential adverse effects induced in surrounding normal brain. These effects can include cognitive impairments, and whereas the pathogenesis of such injury has not yet been definitively established, it may involve injury to the neurogenic cell population that exists in the dentate subgranular zone (SGZ) of the hippocampus. Understanding the issues surrounding this topic could have a major impact in the management of specific sequelae associated with cranial irradiation. Although radiation is now becoming a useful tool in investigations into the biology of neurogenesis, the perspective of this review is directed more toward the potential relevance of studying radiation and the stem/precursor cell response.
journal_name
Cell Tissue Resjournal_title
Cell and tissue researchauthors
Andres-Mach M,Rola R,Fike JRdoi
10.1007/s00441-007-0480-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
251-62issue
1eissn
0302-766Xissn
1432-0878journal_volume
331pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Antibodies raised against the cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator protein (CFTR) were used to localize CFTR in intestinal tissues of piglets and mice. Positive staining for CFTR was detected in goblet cells of both species. A second population of epithelial cells of unknown phenotype was also labeled by anti-CFTR ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410050531
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontal ligament (PDL) stem cell properties are critical in the periodontal tissue regeneration for periodontitis. Previously, we have demonstrated that cigarette smoking attenuates PDL-derived stem cell (PDLSC) regenerative properties. Here, we report the findings on the regenerative properties of human PDLSCs wi...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-020-03176-y
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether an axon will regenerate after it is cut depends on the balance between the intrinisic ability of the axon to regrow and the permissiveness of the environment surrounding it. The permissiveness of the environment is determined by the glial cells at the site of injury, and in the CNS both oligodendrocytes and as...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s004410050943
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hormone-induced pigment dispersion in primary cultures of xanthophores of goldfish (Carassius auratus L.) has been shown to involve the dispersion of not only carotenoid droplets but also of smooth endoplasmic reticulum. The dispersion of these organelles is inhibited by cytochalasin B and is accompanied by thinni...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00219555
更新日期:1978-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Regeneration of rat mast cells was studied by TEM from 10 s to 48 h after secretion of histamine induced by compound 48/80. During the first 2 h, small intracellular cavities, formed during compound exocytosis and containing non-membrane-bound remnants of the granules, tended to coalesce, and after 2 h of incubation r...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00238658
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Denervation of radial and ulnar arteries in the growing and adult domestic fowl was achieved by unilateral sectioning of the brachial plexus. Eight weeks later the denervated arteries and those of the contralateral wing were examined with light- and electron microscopy to determine the effect of denervation on arteria...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00218955
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clusterin (CLU) is an extracellular chaperone protein that is implicated in diverse physiological and pathophysiological cellular processes. CLU expression is upregulated in response to cellular stress and under certain conditions, such as neurodegenerative disease and cancer. CLU primarily functions as a chaperone th...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-017-2650-8
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronological changes in renal glomerular morphology and plasma renin activity were investigated during active and hibernating periods in the golden-mantled ground squirrel Spermophilus lateralis. The objective of this study was to determine whether the glomerular endothelium, visceral epithelium (podocytes), basement...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00327750
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of gap junctions (nexuses) in various parts of the small and large intestines of the guinea-pig was studied using the freeze-fracture technique and in thin sections. The percentage area of smooth muscle cell surface occupied by gap junctions varies from 0.50% in the circular muscle of the duodenum to ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00209987
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report demonstrates that the administration of testosterone (T) or 11-ketotestosterone (11-KT) to sexually immature (8 wks old) male platyfish (Xiphophorus maculatus) of early- and late-maturing genotypes affects the synthesis and/or release of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH), as assessed by immunocy...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00218552
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isotocinergic (IT) neurons show physiological and morphological characteristcs that are similar to those of the other preoptic neuroendocrine cells in the goldfish. Preoptic IT cells show resting membrane potentials of 20-55 mV, action potentials of up to 100 mV, and physiological evidence of axonal branching. Dye-mar...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00239217
更新日期:1979-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of radiotherapy on neuropeptide expression in the rat larynx were studied. Irradiation was given for five days, 6 or 8 Gray daily. Ten days after the end of irradiation, the larynx, the laryngeal nerves and different ganglia related to the larynx were dissected out from irradiated and control animals and p...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00300691
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the developing mammalian nervous system, common progenitors integrate both cell extrinsic and intrinsic regulatory programs to produce distinct neuronal and glial cell types as development proceeds. This spatiotemporal restriction of neural progenitor differentiation is enforced, in part, by the dynamic reorganizat...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-014-2011-9
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular localization of renin was examined in the kidneys of some amphibians of the genus Bufo by immunoperoxidase and immunofluorescence techniques with an antiserum to renin isolated from the submandibular gland of the mouse. Immunoreactivity could be demonstrated in the media cells of the afferent arterioles (...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00219248
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granular hormone-producing cells and agranular cells (stellate cells, including giant and pericavitary cells) were electron microscopically studied in the hypophysis of the small spotted dogfish (Scyllium canicula) up to several months after hatching. Comparisons of results obtained in embryos, newly-hatched fish and ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00221607
更新日期:1978-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial cells in the myenteric plexus and the deep muscular plexus of the small intestine of the c-kit mutant rats (Ws/Ws) and their normal siblings (+/+) were studied. c-Kit immunoreactivity was detected in two regions corresponding to the myenteric plexus and the deep muscular plexus in the jejunum of +/+ rats,...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410051119
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An electron-microscopic study of the myotendinous portion of the diaphragm in the Wistar rat has shown that at the ends of muscle fibers, longitudinally oriented invaginations and peripheral furrows of the sarcolemma establish specialized contacts with individual sacs of the sarcoplasmic reticulum. The construction of...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00251058
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the Bodian method stained fibers were observed in the lobules of the rat liver and with the modified Karnovsky and Roots thiocholine method cholinesterase (presumably acetylcholinesterase (AChE))-positive nerve fibers were found in a pattern similar to that of the Bodian-stained fibers. The AChE-positive nerve fi...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00219403
更新日期:1976-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) influences feeding behavior in the goldfish and exerts an anorexigenic action in goldfish brain, unlike its orexigenic action in mammals. Despite a growing body of knowledge concerning MCH function in mammals, the role of MCH in appetite ha...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-006-0347-5
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The size, density and total number of neuroepithelial bodies (NEB) in the lungs of late fetal, neonatal, and mature rabbits were determined using fluorescence microscopy. In this study lungs from 27-, 29-, 30-, and 31-day fetuses; neonates of ages 2, 7, and 30 days; and 4- and 7(+)-month-old rabbits, were used. The to...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00219875
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of heat-shock protein 47 in intact and fibrotic liver and in hepatic constituent cells was investigated in mice. Immunohistochemical study of intact liver and Western blot analysis of the protein from isolated liver cells revealed that stellate cells and smooth muscle cells of interlobular vessels, but not ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410050594
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Besides its function at cholinergic synapses, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) exerts structural functions on neural differentiation, independent of its enzymatic activity. To elucidate such functions, we have previously heterologously expressed AChE in histotypic retinal reaggregates, revealing strong effects on their his...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410100444
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alimentary system of Habrotrocha rosa is composed of the alimentary channel, five digestive glands and another gland which is in close relation to the intestinal syncytium. After the present investigation, the alimentary channel can be divided into sections which clearly differ from each other, these are: oral cav...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00209138
更新日期:1978-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::The reduced-folate carrier (Rfc-1), previously also called methotrexate carrier-1 (MTX-1), was recently identified as accounting for approximately 30% of the methotrexate (Mtx) uptake into rat kidney slices. The localization of the carrier and its contribution to secretory or reabsorptive flux of the drug was therefor...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-005-1092-x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::VIP-containing neurons were localized in lungs from dogs, cat, and human subjects by means of the indirect immunofluorescence technique. Nerve fibers and terminals were observed in the smooth muscle layer and glands of airways, and within the walls of pulmonary and bronchial vessels, especially at the medial-adventiti...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00210505
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tenidap is a structurally novel antirheumatic agent with anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Previous studies have shown that tenidap is able to inhibit the production and action of cytokines such as interleukin-1, interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumour necrosis factor alpha. However, the mechanisms by which tenidap ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410050810
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poreless sensilla (np-sensilla) on the antennae of 18 species from 9 insect orders, and on the maxillary palps of Periplaneta americana were investigated using chemo- and cryofixation. The number of np-sensilla is low. Common features of these sensilla are: (a) the presence of a peg, (b) the lack of pores that lead to...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00213769
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The innervation pattern of distal muscle fibers of the opener muscle of walking legs of crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus) was investigated using methylene-blue staining, cobalt infiltration, and electron microscopy. A quantitative analysis of the entire innervation of single muscle fibers was attempted. It was found th...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00213750
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maturing erythroblasts and erythrocytes were studied in chickens and adult hens to provide more information on the presence and frequency of various nucleolar types in these cells. Nucleoli were present at all stages of erythroblastic and erythrocytic development except in the case of a few reticulocytes and the matur...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00209211
更新日期:1975-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::In the chironomid Acricotopus lucidus, germ line-soma differentiation becomes evident with the formation of the pole cells and the elimination of the germ line-limited chromosomes (Ks) from the future somatic nuclei of the embryo. Unlike in Drosophila, the early nuclear divisions do not proceed synchronously in A. luc...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410000270
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00