Abstract:
:Injuries are the leading cause of death for females 1 to 34 years old, and a major source of preventable morbidity and mortality in middle-aged and elderly women. In the United States, 43,000 women die from injuries and approximately 1 million women are hospitalized for injuries annually. The leading causes of injury death in women are motor vehicle-related injuries (34%), suicide (14%), falls (14%), and homicide (12%). Injuries of particular concern include fatal and nonfatal falls in elderly women, homicides among young black women, suicides among young white women, work-related homicides among female convenience store workers, and fatal and nonfatal injuries in pregnant and nonpregnant women associated with domestic violence. Strategies to prevent most types of injuries are either known or being investigated. Increased efforts to develop, implement, and evaluate such interventions would help to reduce the toll of injuries on women's health.
journal_name
Ann Epidemioljournal_title
Annals of epidemiologyauthors
Dannenberg AL,Baker SP,Li Gdoi
10.1016/1047-2797(94)90059-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-03-01 00:00:00pages
133-9issue
2eissn
1047-2797issn
1873-2585pii
1047-2797(94)90059-0journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE:To examine mental health indicators, in aggregate and stratified by sex, among a population-based sample of U.S. military veterans. METHODS:Data are from veteran who completed the Veterans Health Module (VHM) of the 2011 and 2012 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (n = 10,406). VHM items included lifet...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2016.06.009
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The mucosa of the small intestine encompasses about 90% of the luminal surface area of the digestive system, but only 2% of the total annual gastrointestinal cancer incidence in the United States. METHODS:The remarkable contrast in age-standardized cancer incidence between the small and large intestine has bee...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Heterocyclic amines (HCAs), which are found mainly in well-cooked meat, require metabolic activation to function as mutagens and animal carcinogens. Enzymes such as cytochrome P4501A2 (CYP1A2) and N-acetyltransferase (NAT2) perform this task and are subject to interindividual variation. The source of this varia...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(97)00027-6
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Most studies, primarily conducted in populations of European ancestry, reported increased risk of head and neck cancer (HNC) associated with leanness (body mass index [BMI] <18.5 kg/m(2)) and decreased for overweight or obesity (25.0 to <30.0 and >30 kg/m(2), respectively), compared with normal weight (18.5 to ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2013.11.004
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between labor force participation and gender differences in the prevalence of arthritis, diabetes, and hypertension. METHODS:The Mexican Health and Aging Survey (MHAS) data is nationally representative sample of older Mexicans 50 years and older. Binomia...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2008.04.005
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess ethnic differences in the risk of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after a disaster, and to assess the factors that may explain these differences. METHODS:We used data from a representative survey of the New York City metropolitan area (n=2,616) conducted 6 months after September 11, 2001. Linea...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.01.006
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intervention studies are now viewed as a useful and necessary approach to understanding the relation between nutrition and cancer. Over 20 such studies have been initiated in the past 7 years. Foreign countries may be an attractive site for such investigations, mainly because of desirable population characteristics su...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1047-2797(90)90010-p
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trends in stroke incidence, prevalence, fatality, and severity were examined in Framingham Study subjects, aged 55 to 64, during 3 successive decades beginning in 1953, 1963, and 1973. There was no significant decline in incidence or prevalence of total stroke and transient ischemic attacks (TIAs). In women, but not m...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1047-2797(93)90098-o
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Foods consumed near the time of food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) administration may prime the memory, such that FFQ responses emphasize recently consumed foods. This study investigates the effect of season of FFQ administration, a proxy for the recent diet, on FFQ responses. METHODS:FFQ data from 74,958 Shan...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.02.002
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A prevalence survey was performed to estimate the magnitude and predictors for needlestick injury (NSI) in nurses of Fars province hospitals. METHODS:Questionnaires were distributed in 52 hospitals to a stratified random sample of 2,118 (46.3%) nurses between April and September 2005 to collect self-reported N...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2007.07.106
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Community-based testing may identify young adults in the general population with sexually transmitted chlamydial infection. To develop selective screening guidelines appropriate for community settings, the authors conducted a cross-sectional analysis of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health Wave ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2008.03.002
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify, map, and synthesize the individual-level key associations and modes of exposure for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), the most affected region by HCV. METHODS:Source of data was the MENA HCV Epidemiology Synthesis Project database, populated through syst...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The histamine-2 (H(2)) blocker cimetidine may alter androgen, zinc, and prolactin levels, which could alter prostate cancer risk. Increased risk for men filling more than 20 cimetidine prescriptions was reported previously. We examined the association between cimetidine use and prostate cancer risk in a cohort ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2006.03.003
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of Lyme disease (LD) reported to the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene during 1992 was 6.5/100,000 population, ranging from 29.3 cases/100,000 on the Eastern Shore (74.4% of all cases) to no cases in the mountains of western Maryland. Among the 317 reported patients, 44.4% gave a history o...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1047-2797(95)00096-8
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify individual- and neighborhood-level correlates of membership within high HIV prevalence drug networks. METHODS:We recruited 378 New York City drug users via respondent-driven sampling (2006-2009). Individual-level characteristics and recruiter-recruit relationships were ascertained and merged with 2...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2013.02.006
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine geographic variation in the incidence of ischemic stroke (IS) and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in Finland during 1991-2003. METHODS:Data included all cases of first IS (n = 115,383) and AMI (n = 205,213) in persons aged 35-84 years. We used full Bayesian spatial shared component disease models ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2007.10.008
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The intestinal microbiome is critical for human health and preventing colonization by enteric pathogens. There are notable differences in the microbiota composition among individuals with and without enteric infections, though the impact that age and gender has on the composition and abundance of intestinal mic...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2016.03.007
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to evaluate overdose death rates in relation to socioeconomic characteristics and measures of socioeconomic residential segregation at substate geography. METHODS:County overdose deaths were linked to socioeconomic characteristics that are related to social vulnerability. Dissimila...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2019.04.009
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cigarette smoking is an established risk factor for pancreatic cancer (PC). We examined the association between cigarette smoking and PC in a San Francisco Bay Area clinic-based, case-control study. METHODS:A total of 536 cases and sex and age frequency-matched controls (n = 869) were recruited predominately f...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2015.08.011
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our purpose was to investigate the complex relationship between a range of lifetime abuse experiences with current physical health and health behaviors. METHODS:Between October 1998 and May 1999, interviews were conducted with 557 ethnically diverse women seen at two urban primary care centers. Seven forms of ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(01)00243-5
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) of the World Health Organization developed a cluster survey design for the rapid assessment of children's vaccination coverage in developing countries. Because of its simplicity and familiarity, the EPI methodology has been used for additional purposes, including the detect...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1047-2797(94)90086-8
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine prospectively the relationship between vegetable consumption and long-term survival. METHODS:In 1965, a total of 1536 Italian males from two Italian rural cohorts of the Seven Countries Study, aged 45-65 years, were examined. Information on lifestyle and food consumption collected at this visit, and...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(02)00457-x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Little is known about how seasonal variation in physical activity relates to declining physical activity in adolescence. We quantified how each of daily weather conditions and season affect physical activity during adolescence. METHODS:We followed 1293 students, initially aged 12 to 13 years over 5 years. Part...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2008.12.008
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether homocyst(e)ine (H(e)) is related to hemostatic factors in a population-based sample without evidence of cardiovascular disease. METHODS:A subsample of 660 participants--67 African-American women, 53 African-American men, 201 white women, and 339 white men--was selected from the Atheroscler...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(01)00311-8
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The natural history of the multiple metabolic syndrome (MMS) and its predictors has rarely been addressed in population samples. This study evaluated the predictive role of fasting serum insulin, body mass index (BMI), and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) on the development of incident MMS components (diabetes, hyperte...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(97)00047-1
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To reanalyze results reported in 2008, using propensity score matching, to test the treatment effect of non-leisure physical activity on survival. METHODS:McCullagh's ordinal logit model was used to estimate propensity scores, separately for adults aged 35-59 and 60-74 years at baseline in the National Health ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2012.04.019
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Local health statistics are increasingly requested for policy-making and programmatic purposes; however, population-based surveys are often inadequate to support direct estimation for small areas. Model-based estimation techniques can be used to create local estimates for public health outcomes. Using the 2014-...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.03.015
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test whether female subjects in families with cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) have an increased risk of breast cancer. METHODS:By using the Danish Facial Cleft Registry, we identified female subjects with CL/P, mothers of children with CL/P, and sisters to CL/P cases for the Danish birth cohorts 1911-1975. T...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2011.09.003
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To estimate the risk of blood exposure to non-intact skin in U.S. paramedics; to estimate risk ratios for selected management practices. METHODS:A mail survey was conducted among a national sample of licensed paramedics in the United States in 2002-2003. RESULTS:The adjusted response rate was 55% (N = 2,664)....
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2009.08.006
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The creation of the field of neuroepidemiology was one of the two principal professional achievements of the American College of Epidemiology Fellow Leonard T. Kurland (1921-2001), the other being the establishment of the Rochester Project. In the former, Kurland established the role of the neuroepidemiologists in the...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2019.07.017
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00