Abstract:
PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between labor force participation and gender differences in the prevalence of arthritis, diabetes, and hypertension. METHODS:The Mexican Health and Aging Survey (MHAS) data is nationally representative sample of older Mexicans 50 years and older. Binomial logistic regression models were performed to examine differences between older Mexican men and women in the prevalence of arthritis, diabetes, and hypertension. Interaction effects were also estimated between gender and occupation, length of time in the labor force, and pension eligibility. RESULTS:Older Mexican women have a significantly greater risk of having arthritis, diabetes, and hypertension. Findings from this study suggest that within the same occupational classification, women suffer from the damaging effects on health to a greater extent than men. Interaction effects show that women who work in services or in client's home are particularly susceptible to arthritis. Moreover, women who work in sales were at a significantly greater risk of hypertension than men. CONCLUSIONS:Older Mexican women are at greater risk of chronic disease and part of their vulnerability is a result of the type of work that they do.
journal_name
Ann Epidemioljournal_title
Annals of epidemiologyauthors
Salinas JJ,Peek MKdoi
10.1016/j.annepidem.2008.04.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-08-01 00:00:00pages
628-30issue
8eissn
1047-2797issn
1873-2585pii
S1047-2797(08)00093-8journal_volume
18pub_type
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journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
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更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
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更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00