Abstract：
:The purification of the channel-forming component of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter and its channel properties are described. After ethanol and 50% ethanol-water extraction of mitochondria from beef heart or perfused rat liver, the extract was passed through thiopropyl-Sepharose 6B column, and absorbed components were eluted with 2-mercaptoethanol, followed by gel-filtration on Sephadex G-15. The last fraction eluted (M(r) about 2000) was then subjected to reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Of the more than 10 distinct peaks, only one showed specific Ca(2+)-channel activity in BLM with properties similar to earlier, less extensively purified preparations, i.e., conductance of 20 pS and multiples thereof, clustering of channels, participation of 2 or more subunits in channel formation, and sensitivity to 1 microM ruthenium red. Voltage sensitivity and cooperativity between channels are described. The Ca(2+)-binding glycoprotein with which the peptide was associated was found to have high homology with human acid alpha 1-glycoprotein (orosomucoid) and to show identity with beef plasma orosomucoid in the Ouchterlony immunodiffusion test.
journal_name
J Bioenerg Biomembrjournal_title
Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranesauthors
Mironova GD,Baumann M,Kolomytkin O,Krasichkova Z,Berdimuratov A,Sirota T,Virtanen I,Saris NEdoi
10.1007/BF00763072subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-04-01 00:00:00pages
231-8issue
2eissn
0145-479Xissn
1573-6881journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:One of the challenging features of energy-transducing terminal oxidases, like the aa3 cytochrome c oxidase of Paracoccus denitrificans, is the translocation of protons across the cytoplasmic membrane, which is coupled to the transfer of electrons to oxygen. As a prerequisite for a more advanced examination of the enzy...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/a:1020515713103
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two kinds of ATP binding sites were found on the ATPase molecule in deoxycholic acid-treated sarcoplasmic reticulum. One was the catalytic site (1 mol/mol active site) and its affinity was high. Upon addition of Ca2+, all the ATP bound to the catalytic site disappeared at 75 mM KCl, while a significant amount of ATP r...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00743060
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous in vitro studies indicated that mutation of both K234 and K236 to arginine, glutamine, or glutamic acid impaired the ability of the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC1) to insert into the outer membrane of the mitochondria (Smith et al. 1995). These same mutants were expressed in a strain of Saccharomyces ...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005451811802
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the effects of K(ATP) channel openers diazoxide and pinacidil on the respiration rate and membrane potential (deltapsi) of rat heart mitochondria, oxidizing pyruvate and malate. Diazoxide and pinacidil (58.8-1348.3 microM) increased the V2 (-ADP) respiration rate accordingly by 13-208% and 30-273% and ...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1013870704002
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and methylglyoxal (MG), an important intermediate in AGEs synthesis, are thought to contribute to protein aging and to the pathogenesis of age-and diabetes-associated complications. This study was intended to investigate brain mitochondria bioenergetics and oxidative status of ra...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-014-9551-2
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this short review, we summarize our work on the role of members of the FXYD protein family as tissue-specific modulators of Na, K-ATPase. FXYD1 or phospholemman, mainly expressed in heart and skeletal muscle increases the apparent affinity for intracellular Na(+) of Na, K-ATPase and may thus be important for approp...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10863-005-9476-x
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of the adenine nucleotide translocase on Ca2+ homeostasis in mitochondria from brown adipose tissue was examined. It was found that in mitochondria incubated with 50 microM Ca2+, ADP was not needed to retain the cation, but it was required for strengthening the inhibitory effect of cyclosporin on membrane per...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The 8-kDa subunit c of the E. coli F0 ATP-synthase proton channel was tested for Ca++ binding activity using a 45Ca++ ligand blot assay after transferring the protein from SDS-PAGE gels onto polyvinyl difluoride membranes. The purified subunit c binds 45Ca++ strongly with Ca++ binding properties very similar to those ...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02110438
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cellular Ca2+ signals are crucial in the control of most physiological processes, cell injury and programmed cell death; mitochondria play a pivotal role in the regulation of such cytosolic Ca2+ ([Ca2+]c) signals. Mitochondria are endowed with multiple Ca2+ transport mechanisms by which they take up and release Ca2+ a...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/a:1005508311495
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxygen plays a key role in bacterial bioluminescence. The simultaneous and continuous kinetics of oxygen consumption and light emission during a complete exhaustion of the exogenous oxygen present in a closed system has been investigated. The kinetics are performed with Vibrio fischeri, V. harveyi, and Photobacterium ...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1010615508916
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proton transport-coupled unisite catalysis was measured with the H(+)-ATPase from chloroplasts. The reaction was measured in the ATP hydrolysis direction under deenergized conditions and in the ATP synthesis direction under energized conditions. The equilibrium constant of the enzyme does not change upon energization,...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00762367
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied changes in plasma membrane NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductases of HL-60 cells under serum withdrawal conditions, as a model to analyze cell responses to oxidative stress. Highly enriched plasma membrane fractions were obtained from cell homogenates. A major part of NADH-quinone oxidoreductase in the plasma...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1016035504049
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) forms an anion-selective channel involved in epithelial chloride transport. Recent studies have provided new insights into the structural determinants of the channel's functional properties, such as anion selectivity, single-channel conductance, and gating...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/a:1022482923122
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The P515 absorbance change upon single-turnover light flashes has been studied in intact leaves and isolated chloroplasts from spinach. A comparative study of the effects of preillumination on the kinetics of the P515 response and on the activity of the chloroplast ATPase has been made. The slow component (reaction 2)...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00751054
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Nm23-H1/nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) kinase A is a metastasis suppressor, besides its enzymatic activity. The mutant S120G has been found in high-grade neuroblastomas. The mutant protein, once denatured in urea, is unable to refold in vitro. A size-exclusion chromatography analysis of the folding/association pathw...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-006-9042-1
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known on antimicrobial peptide permeation through outer membrane channels in gram-negative bacteria. Herein, we probed at a single-molecule level the interaction of two different peptides, magainin 2 and HPA3P with OmpF from E. coli. HPA3P is an analogue of the antimicrobial peptide HP(2-20) isolated from th...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-010-9273-z
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:First, halorhodopsin is capable of pumping protons after illumination with green and blue light in the same direction as chloride. Second, mutated bacteriorhodopsin where the proton acceptor Asp85 and the proton donor Asp96 are replaced by Asn showed proton pump activity after illumination with blue light in the same ...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00762676
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein phosphorylation is an important mechanism in the modulation of voltage-dependent ionic channels. In squid giant axons, the potassium delayed rectifier channel is modulated by an ATP-mediated phosphorylation mechanism, producing important changes in amplitude and kinetics of the outward current. The characteris...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00785813
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thylakoids are highly protein-enriched membranes that harbor a number of multicomponent photosynthetic complexes. Similarly to other biological membranes the protein constituents are heterogeneously distributed laterally in the plane of the membrane, however the specific segregation into stacked (grana patches) and un...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-018-9783-7
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of crucial nutrient factors like Phosphate (P) and their limited availability leads to variable fluctuations in fatty acid and phospholipid synthesis in the green alga. These fatty acids and phospholipids are an imperative byproduct of alga which used in biofuel production. The production of phospholipi...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-019-09813-8
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Huntington's disease (HD) is an inheritable neurological disorder coursing with degeneration of basal ganglia and producing chorea and dementia. One common factor accounting for neurodegeneration in this disorder is mitochondrial deterioration at both morphologic and functional levels. The development of experimental ...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-010-9289-4
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rapid loss of accumulated Ca2+ is produced by addition of H+ to isolated heart mitochondria. The H+-dependent Ca+ efflux requires that either (a) the NAD(P)H pool of the mitochondrion be oxidized, or (b) the endogenous adenine nucleotides be depleted. The loss of Ca2+ is accompanied by swelling and loss of endogenou...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00743069
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The bacterial phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent carbohydrate phosphotransferase system (PTS) consists of several proteins whose primary functions are to transport and phosphorylate their substrates. The complexity of the PTS undoubtedly reflects its additional roles in chemotaxis to PTS substrates and in regulation of oth...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00770249
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The adenylate kinase (AK) isoforms network plays an important role in the intracellular energy transfer processes, the maintenance of energy homeostasis, and it is a major player in AMP metabolic signaling circuits in some highly-differentiated cells. For this purpose, a rapid and sensitive method was developed that e...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-016-9687-3
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype, frequently observed during cancer treatment, is often associated with drug efflux pump activity. However, many other factors are also known to be involved. Cancer cells often rely on aerobic glycolysis for energy production; this is known as the "Warburg effect" and is used as...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-013-9519-7
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mitochondrial inner membrane anion channel (IMAC) is a channel, identified by flux studies in intact mitochondria, which has a broad anion selectivity and is maintained closed or inactive by matrix Mg2+ and H+. We now present evidence that this channel, like many other chloride/anion channels, is reversibly blocke...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02110652
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Yeasts capable of growing and surviving at high temperatures are regarded as thermotolerant. For appropriate functioning of cellular processes and cell survival, the maintenance of an optimal redox state is critical of reducing and oxidizing species. We studied mitochondrial functions of the thermotolerant Kluyveromyc...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-017-9696-x
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The induction of millisecond delayed fluorescence mediated by PS I-dependent proton pumping has been used as an indicator of the time course with which those protons equilibrate with sites on the oxygen-evolving enzyme complex (Bowes, J. M., and Crofts, A. R. (1978). Z. Naturforsch. 33C, 271-275). We found that the in...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00769732
更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present state of the chemiosmotic concept is reviewed. Special attention is paid to (i) further progress in studies on the Na(+)-coupled energetics and (ii) paradoxical bioenergetic effects when protonic or sodium potentials are utilized outside the coupling membrane (TonB-mediated uphill transports across the out...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00831533
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of transplasma membrane electron transport in a variety of plant cells and tissues is reported. It is now agreed that this property of eukaryotic cells is of ubiquitous nature. Studies with highly purified plasma membranes have established the presence of electron transport enzymes. Two types of activitie...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00771013
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
